Multiconfigurational
second-order perturbation theory ha
s been employed to calculate two-dimen
sional potentialenergy
surface
s for the lowe
st low-lying
singlet electronic
state
s of CH
2BrCl a
s a function of the two carbon-halogen bond
s. The photochemi
stry of the
sy
stem i
s controlled by a nonadiabatic cro
ssing occurring betweenthe à and
s/entitie
s/Btilde.gif"> band
s, attributed to the b
1A
' and c
1A
' state
s, which are found almo
st degenerate and forming anear-degeneracy line of almo
st equidi
stant C-Br and C-Cl bond
s. A cro
ssing point in the near-degeneracyline i
s identified a
s a conical inter
section in thi
s reduced two-dimen
sional
space. The po
sition
s of the conicalinter
section located at CASSCF,
single-
state (SS)-CASPT2, and multi
state (MS)-CASPT2 level
s of theoryare compared, al
so paying attention to the nonorthogonality problem of perturbative approache
s. To validatethe pre
sence of the conical inter
section ver
su
s an avoided cro
ssing, the geometrical pha
se effect ha
s beenchecked u
sing the multiconfigurational MS-CASPT2 wave function.