Problems and Countermeasures to the Development and Utilization of Groundwater Resources in the Songnen Plain, Heilongjiang Province

• 责任者：Miao Xiaoyu (The Hydrogeological Survey ; Qiqihar Institute of Mineral Resources Exploration ; Qiqihar 161006 ; China) ; Guo Angqing
• 刊名：Geology and Resources
• 出版年：2010
• 卷期：19(2)
• 关键词：地下水开采 ; groundwater exploitation ; 松嫩平原 ; Songnen Plain
• 页码：p.105-108,133
• 图表：3 refs.
• 分类号：1701
• issnNo：ISSN1671-1947
• isbnNo：CN21-1458/P

 The Songnen Plain coincides with the most developed economic areas in Heilongjiang Province. With rapid growth of economy, the exploitation of groundwater in the area is increasing. Correspondingly, there occur problems in the exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources, such as the regional continuous descent of groundwater table, ground subsidence, serious pollution of groundwater, unreasonable utilization of water, waste of groundwater resources, and security problem of drinking water in the countryside. The amount of groundwater resources is reduced continuously. The increase of imbalance between supply and demand has restricted the socio-economic development. Therefore, the authors take appropriate countermeasures to develop and use groundwater resources reasonably, so as to lay a substantial basis for the sustainable socio-economic development.