摘要
After the large exploitation and utilization for the past several decades, the groundwater utilization in North China Plain not only showed regional and serious local overexploitation, but also exposed the problem of serious decrease of groundwater recharge source. The actions included the project of groundwater reservoir recharged by multi-level stone check dam in the piedmont, the project of storing fresh water in the middle-east and the coastal region and the project of utilizing the shallow water with large scale in the eastern. If the above actions could be carried out, the utilization rate of rainfall could increased from 20.65% to more than 26%, so the shortage of water supply in North China Plain could be solved.