摘要
Based on the investigation of the faults associated with the 1975 Haicheng MS 7.3 earthquake, this paper reasonably determined the area window of the Haicheng earthquake series. Then, the time series of monthly earthquakes in the Haicheng seismicity window was decomposed. The trend-cycle component of the series was determined using ARIMA (atuo regression integrated moving average) model and the irregular variation was also extracted. The reaction of the anomalous abrupt variation to the MS ≥6.0 earthquakes in North China and MS ≥5.0 earthquakes near the seismicity window was analyzed. The result shows that the anomaly of abrupt seismicity variation may be taken as an indicator with prediction ability. This is of significance in earthquake prediction.