摘要
The data of outcrop,cast slice,thin sections,scanning electron microscopy and X-diffraction were applied to analyze the petrology,diagenesis,diagenetic stage division and its effect on the porosity of Upper Paleozoic sandstone in the southern North China.The results show that the rock types are feldspar quartz sandstone,lithic quartz sandstone,arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone in the study area of Upper Paleozoic reservoir.These sandstones have already been in stage A and B of the middle diagenetic stage.They experienced compaction,cementation,metasomatism,dissolution and fracturing.Among them,compaction and cementation are the main destructive diagenesis;dissolution and fracturing are major constructive diagenesis,especially feldspar and carbonate dissolutions are important controlling factors for favorable physical properties of reservoir.