摘要
There have been a number of studies on lithospheric thermal structure m continent, but few in oceanic or continent-ocean transition zones. Based on submarine heat flow data and related petrological thermal properties available in Qiongdongnan Basin, the authors calculate the constitution of heat flow and deep temperature of different layers along four distinct seismic profiles. The crustal structure in this area is divided into four layers based on latest analysis of Pwave velocity variation, that is sediments, upper crust, normal lower crust and anomalous lower crust with high velocity, respectively. The results demonstrate that mantle heat flow increases from shallow water to deep water, which is the predominant factor in the current distribution of submarine heat flow in Qiongdongnan Basin.