电阻应变式传感器在结构试验中的应用新技术
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摘要
电阻应变测试是结构试验中应用最早且十分普及的测试技术之一,但是由于直接粘贴式工艺复杂,防潮密封技术措施困难,影响到其长期稳定性,不宜进行动态测试,为此我们试制了类似于国外三向动态力传感器,研发了可重复使用的工具式表面应变传感器,高灵敏度(S≥1000με/mm)位移传感器,砼内埋式应变和温度复合传感器,大六角高强螺栓和Φ15.24 mm预应力钢绞线用串芯压力传感器等,经过在有关试验项目中的应用,如在我校三向六自由度模拟地震振动台上的实际使用,取得了一定效果。
Resistance strain testing technology is a technology which is the earliest and the most widely used in structural test.But it is not stable enough and not suit for dynamic test because of its hard sticking and sealing craft.For this reason,we developed a new type of tri-axis force transducer used in dynamic test which is similar to foreign product,and developed the products of implemental surface strain transducer,high sensitivity (S≥1 000με/mm) displacement transducer,strain and temperature transducer imbedded in concrete, force transducer used for hexagonal high strength bolt and prestressing steel strand(Φ15.24 mm).And we have gotten some experience through tests like shaking table test.
引文
[1]工冫夕一电子工业株式会社,3分力检出器,ESM- 100 kN式样书.工冫夕technology,3 pitch detector,ESM-100kN style book.
    [2]YBY型压力传感器使用说明书.同济大学,江苏省溧阳市溧城力源电子设备厂. Manual of YBY force transducer.Tongji University, Licheng Liyuan Electronic Equipment Factory,Liyaug City,Jiangsu Province(in Chinese).
    [3]GBY型工具式表面应变传感器使用说明书.同济大学,江苏省溧阳市溧城力源电子设备厂. Manual of GBY implemental surface strain transducer. Tongji University,Licheng Liyuan Electronic Equipment Factory,Liyang City,Jiangsu Province(in Chinese).
    [4]金属粘贴式电阻应变计.中华人民共和国国家标准(GB/T13992)(2009年报批稿). Resistance strain gauge.GB/T13992(2009 draft for approval)(in Chinese).
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    [6]云南博物馆新馆模拟地震振动台试验报告. Shaking table test report of new museum of Yunnan province(in Chinese).
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