带限位装置的摩擦隔震结构动力特性及地震反应分析
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
提出了一种新型基础隔震模型,即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系 (S- LF);基于此隔震模型,利用 Poincare映射法研究地面谐运动下 S- LF结构的运动特征;并利用高精度的精细时程积分法,通过对地震作用下 S- LF动力响应的计算,绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱,并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响;通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统 (R- FBI)和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统 (P- F)的比较表明, S- LF的隔震性能优于 P- F和 R- FBI;最后通过对计算实例的分析发现,地震作用下 S- LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。
This paper presents a new type base isolation system, i.e. the slide- limited friction base isolation system (S- LF). Based on this system, the harmonic and subharmonic periodic responses of S- LF subjected to ground harmonic motions are investigated by using the Poincare Map. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motions are calculated with a high order precise direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in maximum acceleration response spectra of superstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum form. In comparison with isolation effects of pure- friction base isolation system (P- F) and resilient- friction base isolating system (R- FBI),it shows that the isolation characteristic of S- LF is superior to those of P- F and R- FBI. Finally, through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the distribution of maximum shear force between floors and maximum absolute acceleration of each floor of the sliding structure under earthquake ground motions are quite different from those of the traditional structures.
引文
[1] B Westermo, F Udwadia. Periordic Response of a Sliding Oscillator System to Harmonic Excitation[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1983,11(1):135- 146.
    [2] Masashi Iura, Kunihito Matsui, et al. Analytical Expressions for Three Different Modes in Harmonic Motion of Sliding Structures[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dy- namics, 1992,21(9):757- 769.
    [3] N Mostaghel, M Hejazi, et al. Response of Sliding Structures to Harmonic Support Motion[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1983,11(3):355- 366.
    [4]俞茂宏等.砖混建筑结构基础隔震分析 [J].建筑结构学 报, 1996, 17(4).
    [5]楼永林等.多层砖房底部滑移减震研究 [J].建筑结构学 报, 1994, 15(2).
    [6]熊仲明等.基础滑移隔震房屋的计算研究 [J].土木工程 学报, 1995, 28(5).
    [7] N Mostaghel, M Khodaverdian. Dynamics of Resilient- Friction Base Isolator (R- FBI) [J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1987,15(3):379- 390.
    [8] N Mostaghel, M Khodaverdian. Seismic Response of Struc- tures Supported on R- FBI System[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1988, 16(6):839- 854.
    [9]钟万勰.结构动力方程的精细时程积分法 [J].大连理工 大学学报, 1994, 34(2).

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心