地震灾区过渡房安置点供水系统设计探讨
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摘要
针对"5·12"震后灾区过渡房安置点建设的具体情况,介绍了临时安置点供水系统的规划与设计.介绍了临时安置点供水系统设计思路,探讨了管网布置方式及管材的选择.为保障过渡房安置点的供水安全可靠性及消防安全,整个区域管网按环状网布置,管材优选PE管.结合现有规范,对临时安置点给水系统及消防系统进行了规划与设计.给水系统主要保障公用厨房、公共卫生间以及沐浴间的用水,消防系统采用室外消火栓与室内消火栓联合消防的方案,保证临时安置点的消防安全.地震灾区过渡安置房供水系统的建设,将为灾区群众提供有力的生活保障.
Planning and design were introduced for the water supply system in temporary dwelling,based on the specific conditions to build temporary dwellings.The design principle for water supply system was introduced,and discussed with supply network arrangement methods and the selection for pipe material.In order to ensure safety for water supply and fire,the supply network was designed to loop,the pipe material was selected for PE.Combining with available specification,the water supply and fire protection system were planed and designed in the temporary dwelling areas.The system supplies water to the kitchen,public toilet and public bathroom.Fire protection system includes outdoor and indoor fire hydrant,which can ensure fire safety.With construction for water supply system in temporary dwelling area,it will provide powerful life guarantee to the people in earthquake disaster area.
Planning and design were introduced for the water supply system in temporary dwelling,based on the specific conditions to build temporary dwellings.The design principle for water supply system was introduced,and discussed with supply network arrangement methods and the selection for pipe material.In order to ensure safety for water supply and fire,the supply network was designed to loop,the pipe material was selected for PE.Combining with available specification,the water supply and fire protection system were planed and designed in the temporary dwelling areas.The system supplies water to the kitchen,public toilet and public bathroom.Fire protection system includes outdoor and indoor fire hydrant,which can ensure fire safety.With construction for water supply system in temporary dwelling area,it will provide powerful life guarantee to the people in earthquake disaster area.
引文
[1]地震灾区过渡安置房建设技术导则(试行)[S].北京:中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部,2008-05-21.The construction technical guide for the temporary settlement house in earthquake disaster area(try out)[S].Bei-jing:Ministry Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People s Republic of China,2008-05-21.
[2]黄廷林,丛海兵,崔红军.供水管网状态估计及其在西安市供水管网中的应用[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2005,37(1):1-11.HUANG Ting-lin,CONG Hai-bing,CUI Hong-jun.Opti mal state esti mation of water distribution networks:applica-tion to Xi′an city[J].J.Xi′an Univ.of Arch.&Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2005,37(1):1-11.
[3]陈玲俐,李杰,叶志明.震后特殊供水状态下的供水管网水力分析[J].自然灾害学报,2004,13(3):89-94.CHEN Ling-li,LI Jie,YE Zhi-ming.Hydraulic analysis of post-earthquake water supply network.[J].Jounal ofnature disatrers,2004,13(3):89-94.
[4]刘舜安.PE管管材性能探讨[J].国外建材科技,2006,27(2):20-21.LI U Shun-an.Disscussed on properties of PE pipe[J].Science and Technology of Overseas Building Materials,2006,27(2):20-21.
[5]丛海兵,黄廷林.给水管网的状态模拟[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2003,35(4):343-346.CONG Hai-bing,HUANG Ting-lin.State si mulation of water distribution network[J].J.Xi′an Univ.of Arch.&Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2003,35(4);343-346.
[6]宋晓勇.论汶川地震灾后灾民安置点的消防安全[J].消防科学与技术,2008,27(7):538-541.SONG Xiao-yong.Discuss ion on fire safety of makeshift sites after earthquake in Wenchuan[J].Fire Science andTechnology,2008,27(7):538-541.
[2]黄廷林,丛海兵,崔红军.供水管网状态估计及其在西安市供水管网中的应用[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2005,37(1):1-11.HUANG Ting-lin,CONG Hai-bing,CUI Hong-jun.Opti mal state esti mation of water distribution networks:applica-tion to Xi′an city[J].J.Xi′an Univ.of Arch.&Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2005,37(1):1-11.
[3]陈玲俐,李杰,叶志明.震后特殊供水状态下的供水管网水力分析[J].自然灾害学报,2004,13(3):89-94.CHEN Ling-li,LI Jie,YE Zhi-ming.Hydraulic analysis of post-earthquake water supply network.[J].Jounal ofnature disatrers,2004,13(3):89-94.
[4]刘舜安.PE管管材性能探讨[J].国外建材科技,2006,27(2):20-21.LI U Shun-an.Disscussed on properties of PE pipe[J].Science and Technology of Overseas Building Materials,2006,27(2):20-21.
[5]丛海兵,黄廷林.给水管网的状态模拟[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2003,35(4):343-346.CONG Hai-bing,HUANG Ting-lin.State si mulation of water distribution network[J].J.Xi′an Univ.of Arch.&Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2003,35(4);343-346.
[6]宋晓勇.论汶川地震灾后灾民安置点的消防安全[J].消防科学与技术,2008,27(7):538-541.SONG Xiao-yong.Discuss ion on fire safety of makeshift sites after earthquake in Wenchuan[J].Fire Science andTechnology,2008,27(7):538-541.
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