清代前期自然灾害对农业经济的影响——以湖南为例

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英文篇名：Effect of natural calamity on agricultural economy in Hunan in early Qing Dynasty 中文刊名：湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版) 英文刊名：Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Sciences) 作者：张颖华 英文作者：ZHANG Ying-hua(Department of Law and Public Administration ; Changsha College ; Changsha 410003 ; China) 中文关键词：自然灾害 ; 农业经济 ; 清代前期 ; 湖南 英文关键词：agricultural economy ; natural calamity ; early Qing Dynasty ; Hunan 出版日期：2011-08-28 机构：长沙学院法学与公共管理系; 年：2011 期：04 出版单位：湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版)

摘要

清代前期,湖南频繁发生自然灾害,类型多样,空间分布广。多发的自然灾害使湖南粮食生产受到重创,农业区域人口大量流失,阻碍了当时湖南农业经济的发展,破坏了社会经济发展的稳定性,甚至引发社会冲突。
During early Qing Dynasty,all kinds of natural calamities took place in Hunan.Natural calamities often happened at the angle of time or room and had some characteristics.It negatively influenced the agricultural production material,and farming population,etc.That broke the stable situation of social economy progress and even caused social conflict,and prevented the development of farming economy,in Hunan.The paper analyzes the effect of calamities on agricultural economy in one province.On base of which,we could study on the developmental progress of Chinese traditional agricultural economy.

引文

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