近断层地震速度脉冲效应对桥墩地震反应的影响
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摘要
近断层地震动的速度脉冲效应对结构抗震提出了更高的要求,结合典型的近断层地震记录分析了速度脉冲的基本特性,并对人工近断层地震动的速度脉冲模型进行研究,讨论了典型模型的参数,在此基础上推荐了一种模型参数确定方法,并结合桥墩算例说明了速度脉冲效应对地震反应的影响及推荐模型参数的合理性.
Because of the existing of the near_fault ground motions with the velocity pulse effect, which has put new question for the seismic design of structure, the characters of the velocity pulse for the typical near_fault ground motions are analyzed. The velocity pulse model of the artificial near_fault ground motion is studied, and the parameters of the typical model are discussed. Based on these, we proposed a modified model and caculated the seismic response of pier to investigate the velocity pulse effect and the rationality of the recommended parameters.
Because of the existing of the near_fault ground motions with the velocity pulse effect, which has put new question for the seismic design of structure, the characters of the velocity pulse for the typical near_fault ground motions are analyzed. The velocity pulse model of the artificial near_fault ground motion is studied, and the parameters of the typical model are discussed. Based on these, we proposed a modified model and caculated the seismic response of pier to investigate the velocity pulse effect and the rationality of the recommended parameters.
引文
[1]胡聿贤.地震工程学[M].北京:地震出版社,1988.100-150.HuYu＿xian.EarthquakeEngineering[M].Beijing:EarthquakePress,1988.100-150.(inChinese)
[2]CharlesMenun,Qiangfu.AnAnalyticalModelforNear＿FaultGroundMotionsandtheResponseofSDOFSystems[A].7thNotionalConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Boston,2002.No.00011.
[3]BabakAlavi,HelmutKrawinkler.ConsiderationofNear＿FaultGroundMotionEffectsinSeismicDesign,12thWorldConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].NewZealand,2000.No.2665.
[4]UniversityofCalifornia.PeerStrongMotionDatabase.http://peer.Berkeley.edu/smcat/search.html,Berkeley.
[5]LuLY,ShihMH,ChangChienCS,etal.SeismicPerformanceofSlidingIsolatedStructuresinNear＿FaultAreas[A].7thWorldConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Boston,2000.No.00356.
[6]江静贝,符圣聪,刘华.地震动特征周期的确定方法[A].全国第六届地震工程会议论文集[C].南京:2002.86-90.JiangJing＿bei,FuSheng＿cong,LiuHua.DeterminationMethodofCharacteristicPeriodforGroundMotion[A].TheSixthConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Nianjing,2002.86-90.(inChinese)
[7]大畸顺彦.地震动的谱分析入门[M].北京:地震出版社,1988.15-33.Ohsaki.IntroductionofSpectraAnalysisforGroundMotions[M].Beijing:EarthquakePress,1988.15-33.(inChinese)
[8]邬鑫.近场地震速度脉冲特性及其模拟模型的研究[D].北京:北方交通大学,2003.60-90.WuXin.StudyonCharacteristicsofVelocityPulseforNear＿FaultEarthquakeanditsSimulatedModels[D].Beijing:NorthernJiaotongUniversity,2003.60-90.(inChinese)
[2]CharlesMenun,Qiangfu.AnAnalyticalModelforNear＿FaultGroundMotionsandtheResponseofSDOFSystems[A].7thNotionalConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Boston,2002.No.00011.
[3]BabakAlavi,HelmutKrawinkler.ConsiderationofNear＿FaultGroundMotionEffectsinSeismicDesign,12thWorldConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].NewZealand,2000.No.2665.
[4]UniversityofCalifornia.PeerStrongMotionDatabase.http://peer.Berkeley.edu/smcat/search.html,Berkeley.
[5]LuLY,ShihMH,ChangChienCS,etal.SeismicPerformanceofSlidingIsolatedStructuresinNear＿FaultAreas[A].7thWorldConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Boston,2000.No.00356.
[6]江静贝,符圣聪,刘华.地震动特征周期的确定方法[A].全国第六届地震工程会议论文集[C].南京:2002.86-90.JiangJing＿bei,FuSheng＿cong,LiuHua.DeterminationMethodofCharacteristicPeriodforGroundMotion[A].TheSixthConferenceofEarthquakeEngineering[C].Nianjing,2002.86-90.(inChinese)
[7]大畸顺彦.地震动的谱分析入门[M].北京:地震出版社,1988.15-33.Ohsaki.IntroductionofSpectraAnalysisforGroundMotions[M].Beijing:EarthquakePress,1988.15-33.(inChinese)
[8]邬鑫.近场地震速度脉冲特性及其模拟模型的研究[D].北京:北方交通大学,2003.60-90.WuXin.StudyonCharacteristicsofVelocityPulseforNear＿FaultEarthquakeanditsSimulatedModels[D].Beijing:NorthernJiaotongUniversity,2003.60-90.(inChinese)
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