地震动反应谱时程变化特性研究
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摘要
基于动力学问题随时间变化的性质,用单自由度体地震动时程反应按时段构建反应谱阵来表征反应谱的谱形态、谱峰值、谱峰频率随时间变化的非平稳特性,其时变特性在谱阵中得到了很好的反映;用这种时程反应谱阵计算的动力反应,与逐步积分法得出的结果相比,反应时程包络线是一致的,而且各时段幅值大小变化规律也相同;响应的值小于"规范"谱法,大于时程法,介于二者之间,符合理论规律。
A new method is put forward to establish the response spectrum arrays of time-varying seismic dynamical response by means of time-interval of SDOF(Single-Degree-Of-Freedom) time-history seismic reaction.In comparison with the traditional method,a prominent feature of these arrays is a better representation of the non-stationary time-varying characteristics of the response spectrum,such as the types,peak values and peak frequencies.Results show that the envelope lines of response time history are identical to the ones of step-by-step integration,and that the trends of amplitude variation with time are also identical.The values of response spectrum are smaller than the standard spectrum computations and greater than the time-history method,which is consistent with the theoretical prediction.
引文
[1]RW Clough,J Penzien,王光远等译.结构动力学[M].北京:科学出版社,1981.RW Clough,J Penzien,WANG Guangnian.Dynamics of structures[M].Beijing:Science Press,1981.(in Chinese)
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