除磷剂在废水处理过程中的研究进展
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摘要
废水中的磷作为导致水体富营养化的关键因子之一而备受关注,除磷药剂应用而生。介绍了市场上广泛存在的几种除磷剂的除磷机理及优缺点,并提出研发高效、低成本、易回收、无二次污染的新型除磷剂去除废水中的磷是今后研究的重点。
Phosphorus is one of the key factors of water eutrophication, which has attracted much attention. The mechanism, advantages and disadvantages of several kinds of phosphorus removal agents widely available in the market are introduced. It pointed out that the research and development of a new phosphorus removal agent with high efficiency, low cost, easy recovery and no secondary pollution will be the focus of future research.
Phosphorus is one of the key factors of water eutrophication, which has attracted much attention. The mechanism, advantages and disadvantages of several kinds of phosphorus removal agents widely available in the market are introduced. It pointed out that the research and development of a new phosphorus removal agent with high efficiency, low cost, easy recovery and no secondary pollution will be the focus of future research.
引文
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[17]黎圣，钟山，刘静静.石灰法除磷的产物分析与pH条件选择机制[J].西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)，2013(4):2.
[18]聂锦旭，唐文广，刘汨，等.有机-无机复合膨润土的制备及其对磷吸附特性研究[J].环境工程学报，2011,5(7):1 572-1 575.
[19]张大群，刘瑶，金宏.锁磷剂微生物菌剂复合技术用于富营养水体治理的研究[J].给水排水，2010,136(11):144-147.
[20]杨雪，陈静，李秋梅，等.新型铁铜铝三元复合氧化物除磷性能与机制研究[J].环境科学学报，38(2):501-510.
[21]陈力，祝向荣，李国超，等.质子化壳聚糖/磁性复合材料对含磷污水中磷的吸附特性[J].上海第二工业大学学报，2018,35(1):16-22.
[22]朱学红，马勤增.强化污水除磷效果的措施探讨[J].山西建筑，2016,42(30):122-123.
[23]谢经良，朱应霞，沈晓南，等.氯化铁处理AB工艺二级出水中的磷[J].环境工程学报，2012,6(7):2 129-2 132.
[24]赵辉，邱小云，龚小芝，等.化学法去除循环水排污水中的磷[J].化工环保，2016,36(5):523-526.
[2] Conley D J,Paerl H W,Howarth R W,et al.Controlling eutrophication:nitrogen and phosphorus[J].Science,2009,323(5917):1 014-1 015.
[3]童婧，杨朝晖，曾光明，等.锆、铁氧化物改性活性炭纤维的制备及其除磷性能[J].环境工程学报，2016,10(6):2 881-2 888.
[4] Parsons S A,Smith J A.Phosphorus removal and recovery from municipal wastewaters[J].Elements,2008,4(2):109-112.
[5] Rodrigues L A,da Silva M L C P.An investigation of phosphate adsorption from aqueous solution onto hydrous niobium oxide prepared by co-precipitation method[J].Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2009,334(1):191-196.
[6]王涛，楼上游.中国城市污水处理工艺现状比较与分析[J].西南给排水，2006,28(5):9-13.
[7] Mann R A,Bavor H J.Phosphorus removal in constructed wetlands using gravel and industrial waste substrata[J].Water Science and Technology,1993,27(1):107-113.
[8] Vezzulli L,Pruzzo C,Fabiano M.Response of the bacterial community to in situ bioremediation of organic-rich sediments[J].Marine pollution bulletin,2004,49(9):740-751.
[9] Gatesoupe F J.The use of pmbiotics in aquaculture[J].Aquaculture,1999,180(1-2):147-165.
[10] Faust S D,Aly O M. Adsorption processes for water treatment[M].Elsevier,2013.
[11] Bhatnagar A,Sillanp覿覿M.A review of emerging adsorbents for nitrate removal from water[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,168(2):493-504.
[12]吕贞，施亚栋，陈俊，等.污水处理厂铝盐化学除磷机理判别及最优效能区间分析[J].建设科技，2016(17):126-128.
[13]王琳娜，朱亮，周明，等.SBR系统中投加三氯化铁辅助除磷试验研究[J].环境科学与技术，2009,32(8):80.
[14]陈艳莉.工业硫酸亚铁对A2/O氧化沟除磷效果的影响[J].汕头大学学报(自然科学版)，2004(4):25-28.
[15]张显忠，张智，魏虎兵.酸洗磷化废水处理工程[J].水处理技术，2007,33(8):85-87.
[16]李长江，郭一令，王希辉，等.高浓度含磷废水治理工艺研究[J].环境科学与管理，2005,30(5):61-63.
[17]黎圣，钟山，刘静静.石灰法除磷的产物分析与pH条件选择机制[J].西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)，2013(4):2.
[18]聂锦旭，唐文广，刘汨，等.有机-无机复合膨润土的制备及其对磷吸附特性研究[J].环境工程学报，2011,5(7):1 572-1 575.
[19]张大群，刘瑶，金宏.锁磷剂微生物菌剂复合技术用于富营养水体治理的研究[J].给水排水，2010,136(11):144-147.
[20]杨雪，陈静，李秋梅，等.新型铁铜铝三元复合氧化物除磷性能与机制研究[J].环境科学学报，38(2):501-510.
[21]陈力，祝向荣，李国超，等.质子化壳聚糖/磁性复合材料对含磷污水中磷的吸附特性[J].上海第二工业大学学报，2018,35(1):16-22.
[22]朱学红，马勤增.强化污水除磷效果的措施探讨[J].山西建筑，2016,42(30):122-123.
[23]谢经良，朱应霞，沈晓南，等.氯化铁处理AB工艺二级出水中的磷[J].环境工程学报，2012,6(7):2 129-2 132.
[24]赵辉，邱小云，龚小芝，等.化学法去除循环水排污水中的磷[J].化工环保，2016,36(5):523-526.