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农村土壤重金属的污染特征分析——以重庆市武隆区为例
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis of Pollution Characteristics of Heavy Metals in Rural Soil——A Case Study of Chongqing Wulong Area
  • 作者:叶成权 ; 叶娟 ; 张凤 ; 刘永明
  • 英文作者:YE Chengquan;YE Juan;ZHANG Feng;LIU Yongming;Ecological Environment Monitoring station of Wulong District,Chongqing;Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science;
  • 关键词:武隆区 ; 重金属 ; 污染特征 ; 综合污染指数
  • 英文关键词:Wulong District;;heavy metals;;pollution characteristics;;comprehensive pollution index
  • 中文刊名:环境影响评价
  • 英文刊名:Environmental Impact Assessment
  • 机构:重庆市武隆区生态环境监测站;重庆市环境科学研究院;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-15
  • 出版单位:环境影响评价
  • 年:2019
  • 期:01
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:92-95
  • 页数:4
  • CN:50-1210/X
  • ISSN:2095-6444
  • 分类号:X53
摘要
分析了重庆市武隆区的10个土壤样品的As、Cd、Cr、Hg、Pb 5种重金属元素的全量。结果表明,重庆市武隆区土壤空间强变异的重金属元素有Hg(46. 70%)、As(42. 25%)、Cd(74. 79%);土壤中的Hg、As、Cd出现超标情况,超标率分别为20%、20%、30%;五类重金属的内梅罗综合污染指数从低到高排序依次为:Pb         The full amount of 5 kinds of heavy metal elements,such as AS,Cd,Cr,Hg and Pb,was analyzed in 10 soil samples in Chongqing Wulong district. The result shows,Hg,As and Cd has significant spatial variations with the figure of 46. 70%,42,25% and74. 79%,their contebts in the soil exceeded the standard with the rates of 20%,20% and 30% respectively. The Nemmerrow pollution index of five types of heavy metals was sorted from low to high in order: PB < CR < AS < HG < CD,where Hg and Cd achieved mild contamination,As reached alert level. Heavy metals in three places reach light pollution levels.
引文
[1]龙永珍,邹海洋,戴塔根.长株潭市区近地表灰土壤中重金属分布污染研究[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2010,41(4):1633-1638.
    [2] Sutherland R A,Tolosa C A. Multi-element analysis of roaddeposited sediment in an urban drainage basin,Honolulu,Hawaii.Environmental Pollution,2000,110:483-495.
    [3]王莹,陈玉成,李章平.我国城市土壤重金属的污染格局分析[J].环境化学,2012,31(6):763-770.
    [4]雷蕾,陈玉成,李章平,等.我国城市土壤中重金属的成分分析[J].安全与环境学报,2012,12(2):124-129.

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