“题咏”在长沙“历史文化步道”中的审美建构
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摘要
"题咏"作为一种独特的基于中国古典文化的景观艺术表现形式,其具有"点景、题景"的重要作用,能有效地赋予景观空间以文化内涵。文章将"题咏"应用于长沙历史文化步道的景观设计中,借鉴诗文题咏的景观意象表达方式,来促成景观视觉形式与文化内涵之间和谐统一的同构关系,提升景观文化意蕴的表达以及审美体验,使人们在异质文化并存的当代景观场景中找寻到属于自己地域的文化传承。
"Inscription" as a unique form of landscape art expression based on Chinese classical culture, it has the important role of "point scene, title scene", can effectively give the landscape space a cultural connotation. The article applies"inscription"to the landscape design of Changsha historical and cultural trails, and draws on the imagery expression of poetry and essays to promote the harmonious and unified isomorphic relationship between landscape visual form and cultural connotation, and enhance the cultural connotation of landscape culture. Expression and aesthetic experience enable people to find cultural heritage of their own territory in contemporary landscape scenes where heterogeneous culture coexists.
"Inscription" as a unique form of landscape art expression based on Chinese classical culture, it has the important role of "point scene, title scene", can effectively give the landscape space a cultural connotation. The article applies"inscription"to the landscape design of Changsha historical and cultural trails, and draws on the imagery expression of poetry and essays to promote the harmonious and unified isomorphic relationship between landscape visual form and cultural connotation, and enhance the cultural connotation of landscape culture. Expression and aesthetic experience enable people to find cultural heritage of their own territory in contemporary landscape scenes where heterogeneous culture coexists.
引文
[1]新华社.中共中央国务院关于进一步加强城市规划建设管理工作的若干意见[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2015-02/21/content_5044367.htm,2016-2-6.
[2]胡忠雄.长沙市第十五届人民代表大会第四次会议通过政府工作报告[EB/OL].http://hunan.voc.com.cn/article/201901/201901160926573517.html,2018-01-16.
[3]吴颖,黄文钦.基于历史文化保护的步道规划设计策略初探:以长沙历史步道示范段为例[C]//中国城市规划学会.规划60年:成就与挑战:2016中国城市规划年会论文集（08城市文化）.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016:425-437.
[4]吴恭亨.对联话[M].上海:上海科学技术文献出版社,2016:40.
[5]许晓明,刘志成.中国传统园林中“题咏”参与审美的机制探析[J].中国园林,2016(2):78-82.
[6]阳作军.快速城市化进程中城市景观演变及趋同性的规划对策研究:以杭州为例[D].北京:中央美术学院,2012:16.
[7]王雅晴.环境认知导向的叙事性景观设计方法研究:以“十堪市张湾文化园景观设计”为例[D].上海:华东理工大学,2016:11.
[8]吴余青.从实用出发的审美观---《闲情偶寄》园林设计思想研究[J].湖南包装,2017,32(02):19-20.
[2]胡忠雄.长沙市第十五届人民代表大会第四次会议通过政府工作报告[EB/OL].http://hunan.voc.com.cn/article/201901/201901160926573517.html,2018-01-16.
[3]吴颖,黄文钦.基于历史文化保护的步道规划设计策略初探:以长沙历史步道示范段为例[C]//中国城市规划学会.规划60年:成就与挑战:2016中国城市规划年会论文集（08城市文化）.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016:425-437.
[4]吴恭亨.对联话[M].上海:上海科学技术文献出版社,2016:40.
[5]许晓明,刘志成.中国传统园林中“题咏”参与审美的机制探析[J].中国园林,2016(2):78-82.
[6]阳作军.快速城市化进程中城市景观演变及趋同性的规划对策研究:以杭州为例[D].北京:中央美术学院,2012:16.
[7]王雅晴.环境认知导向的叙事性景观设计方法研究:以“十堪市张湾文化园景观设计”为例[D].上海:华东理工大学,2016:11.
[8]吴余青.从实用出发的审美观---《闲情偶寄》园林设计思想研究[J].湖南包装,2017,32(02):19-20.