社会信任与农户参与环境治理意愿——以农村生活垃圾处理为例
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摘要
以农村生活垃圾处理为例,实证分析人际信任、制度信任、一般信任对农户环境治理参与意愿的影响。研究发现:农户对亲人、外乡人、村干部、邻居、政府的信任显著正向影响农户参与环境治理的意愿,农户是否担任村干部、是否兼业及其环境认知也在不同程度上影响着农户参与环境治理的意愿,其中农户的环境认知效应最为明显。基于此,可通过丰富农户人际关系网络,完善农村环境信息公开制度,探索第三方参与农村环境治理机制来提高农户参与环境治理的意愿。
This paper took rural household waste treatment as an example to empirically analyze the impact of interpersonal trust,institutional trust and general trust on farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance. The results showed that: Farmers' trust in relatives,trust of foreigners,trust in village cadres,trust in neighbors,and trust in the government significantly positively affected farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance. In addition,farmers act as village cadre,farmers' part-time and environmental cognition affected the willingness to participate in environmental governance to varying degrees. Among this,farmers' environmental cognition effects were most obvious. Based on this,we could improve the rural environmental information disclosure system by enriching the network of farmers' interpersonal relationships,and explore the third-party participation in rural environmental governance mechanisms to increase farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance.
This paper took rural household waste treatment as an example to empirically analyze the impact of interpersonal trust,institutional trust and general trust on farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance. The results showed that: Farmers' trust in relatives,trust of foreigners,trust in village cadres,trust in neighbors,and trust in the government significantly positively affected farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance. In addition,farmers act as village cadre,farmers' part-time and environmental cognition affected the willingness to participate in environmental governance to varying degrees. Among this,farmers' environmental cognition effects were most obvious. Based on this,we could improve the rural environmental information disclosure system by enriching the network of farmers' interpersonal relationships,and explore the third-party participation in rural environmental governance mechanisms to increase farmers' willingness to participate in environmental governance.
引文
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[24]王覃刚,冀红梅.利他行为、社会资本与制度演化[J].财贸研究,2006,(5)∶10-17.
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[30]史雨星,姚柳杨,赵敏娟.社会资本对牧户参与草场社区治理意愿的影响———基于Triple-Hurdle模型的分析[J].中国农村观察,2018,(3)∶35-50.
[31]David D C,Tyler T R. The Effects of Trust in Authority and Procedural Fairness on Cooperation[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology,2007,92(3)∶639-649.
[32]邹宇春,敖丹.自雇者与受雇者的社会资本差异研究[J].社会学研究,2011,26(5)∶198-224.
[33]高勇.参与行为与政府信任的关系模式研究[J].社会学研究,2014,29(5)∶98-119.
[34]胡安宁.社会参与、信任类型与精神健康:基于CGSS2005的考察[J].社会科学,2014,(4)∶64-72.
[35]许朗,罗东玲,刘爱军.社会资本对农户参与灌溉管理改革意愿的影响分析[J].资源科学,2015,37(6)∶1287-1294.
[36]费孝通.乡土中国[M].南京:江苏文艺出版社,2007.
[2]郑思齐,万广华,孙伟增,等.公众诉求与城市环境治理[J].管理世界,2013,(6)∶72-84.
[3]于文超,高楠,龚强.公众诉求、官员激励与地区环境治理[J].浙江社会科学,2014,(5)∶23-35.
[4]李雪松,孙博文.基于层次分析的城市水环境治理综合效益评价———以武汉市为例[J].地域研究与开发,2013,32(4)∶171-176.
[5]赵峥,宋涛.中国区域环境治理效率及影响因素[J].南京社会科学,2013,(3)∶18-25.
[6]严燕,刘祖云.风险社会理论范式下中国“环境冲突”问题及其协同治理[J].南京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2014,(3)∶31-41.
[7]黄森慰,唐丹,郑逸芳.农村环境污染治理中的公众参与研究[J].中国行政管理,2017,(3)∶55-60.
[8]薛澜,董秀海.基于委托代理模型的环境治理公众参与研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2010,20(10)∶48-54.
[9]唐任伍,李澄.元治理视阈下中国环境治理的策略选择[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2014,24(2)∶18-22.
[10]朱海伦.环境治理中有效对话协商机制建设———基于嘉兴公众参与环境共治的经验[J].环境保护,2014,42(11)∶57-59.
[11]李青,薛珍,陈红梅,等.基于CVM理论的塔里木河流域居民生态认知及支付决策行为研究[J].资源科学,2016,38(6)∶1075-1087.
[12]何可,张俊飚,张露,等.人际信任、制度信任与农民环境治理参与意愿———以农业废弃物资源化为例[J].管理世界,2015,(5)∶75-88.
[13]葛继红,徐慧君,杨森,等.基于Logit-ISM模型的污染企业周边农户环保支付意愿发生机制分析———以苏皖两省为例[J].中国农村观察,2017,(2)∶93-106.
[14]韩雅清,杜焱强,苏时鹏,等.社会资本对林农参与碳汇经营意愿的影响分析———基于福建省欠发达山区的调查[J].资源科学,2017,39(7)∶1371-1382.
[15]杜焱强,刘平养,包存宽,等.社会资本视阈下的农村环境治理研究———以欠发达地区J村养殖污染为个案[J].公共管理学报,2016,13(4)∶101-112.
[16]杨银川.社会资本视角下居民垃圾袋支付意愿研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学硕士学位论文,2013.
[17]蔡起华.社会信任、关系网络与农户参与小型农田水利设施供给研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学博士学位论文,2017.
[18]Jin M. Does Social Capital Promote Pro-environmental Behaviors?Implicationsfor Collaborative Governance[J]. International Journal of Public Administration,2013,36(6)∶397-407.
[19]Petzold J,Ratter B M W. Climate Change Adaptation under a Social Capital Approach———An Analytical Framework for Small Islands[J]. Ocean&Coastal Management,2015,112(5)∶36-43.
[20]Polyzou E,Jones N,Evangelinos K I,et al. Willingness to Pay for Drinking Wter Quality Improvement and the Influence of Social Capital[J]. The Journal of Socio-Economics,2011,40(1)∶74-80.
[21]Ostrom E,Calvert R,Eggertsson T. Governing the Commons:The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action[J]. American Political Science Review,1993,86(1)∶279-249.
[22]罗伯特D帕特南.使民主运转起来:现代意大利的公民传统[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2015.
[23]贾蕊,陆迁.不同灌溉技术条件下信贷约束对农户生产效率的影响———以甘肃张掖为例[J].资源科学,2017,39(4)∶756-765.
[24]王覃刚,冀红梅.利他行为、社会资本与制度演化[J].财贸研究,2006,(5)∶10-17.
[25]颜廷武,何可,张俊飚.社会资本对农民环保投资意愿的影响分析———来自湖北农村农业废弃物资源化的实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2016,26(1)∶158-164.
[26]Putnam R. Bowling Alone,America's Declining of Social Capital[J]. Journal of Democracy,1995,6(1)∶65-78.
[27]科尔曼.社会理论的基础[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,1990.
[28]赵雪雁.村域社会资本与环境影响的关系———基于甘肃省村域调查数据[J].自然资源学报,2013,28(8)∶1318-1327.
[29]杨柳,朱玉春,任洋.社会信任、组织支持对农户参与小农水管护绩效的影响[J].资源科学,2018,(6)∶1230-1245.
[30]史雨星,姚柳杨,赵敏娟.社会资本对牧户参与草场社区治理意愿的影响———基于Triple-Hurdle模型的分析[J].中国农村观察,2018,(3)∶35-50.
[31]David D C,Tyler T R. The Effects of Trust in Authority and Procedural Fairness on Cooperation[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology,2007,92(3)∶639-649.
[32]邹宇春,敖丹.自雇者与受雇者的社会资本差异研究[J].社会学研究,2011,26(5)∶198-224.
[33]高勇.参与行为与政府信任的关系模式研究[J].社会学研究,2014,29(5)∶98-119.
[34]胡安宁.社会参与、信任类型与精神健康:基于CGSS2005的考察[J].社会科学,2014,(4)∶64-72.
[35]许朗,罗东玲,刘爱军.社会资本对农户参与灌溉管理改革意愿的影响分析[J].资源科学,2015,37(6)∶1287-1294.
[36]费孝通.乡土中国[M].南京:江苏文艺出版社,2007.