乡村振兴中农业农村现代化的收入调节效应——基于城乡差距视角与山东省的实证分析
|
摘要
基于乡村振兴战略视角,构建包括产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效和生活富裕五个维度的农业农村现代化系统评价指标体系。基于2007—2017年山东省17地市面板数据,运用熵值法和熵权TOPSIS方法,对山东省农业农村现代化发展质量进行综合评价,进一步利用面板模型,针对农业农村现代化水平及其异质性对城乡收入差距的影响进行实证分析。研究发现:山东省农业农村现代化发展存在明显的区域异质性,革命老区和边缘地市发展水平较低;农业农村现代化水平能够显著缩小城乡收入差距,但其作用随着农业农村发展质量的提高而下降;经济发展水平和产业结构升级对低水平和中等水平地区城乡收入差距的缩小作用较为明显;政府干预对城乡收入差距的调控力不足,金融发展和科技创新水平是未来缩小城乡收入差距的重要工具。
Based on the perspective of Rural Revitalization strategy, the evaluation index system of agricultural and rural modernization system is constructed, which includes five dimensions: industrial prosperity, ecological livability, rural culture, effective governance and prosperity of life. Based on the panel data of 17 cities in Shandong province from 2007 to 2017, the development quality of agricultural and rural modernization in Shandong province was comprehensively evaluated by using the entropy method and the TOPSIS method. Furthermore, the panel model was used to empirically analyze the impact of agricultural and rural modernization level and its heterogeneity on urban-rural income gap. The research shows that there are obvious regional heterogeneity in the development of agricultural and rural modernization in Shandong Province, and the level of development in the old revolutionary areas and marginal cities is low; the level of agricultural and rural modernization can significantly narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas, but its role decreases with the improvement of the quality of agricultural and rural development; the level of economic development and upgrading of industrial structure affect the income gap between urban and rural areas in low and medium-level areas. The narrowing role of distance is obvious; the government intervention has insufficient control over the income gap between urban and rural areas, and financial development and technological innovation level are important tools to narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas in the future.
Based on the perspective of Rural Revitalization strategy, the evaluation index system of agricultural and rural modernization system is constructed, which includes five dimensions: industrial prosperity, ecological livability, rural culture, effective governance and prosperity of life. Based on the panel data of 17 cities in Shandong province from 2007 to 2017, the development quality of agricultural and rural modernization in Shandong province was comprehensively evaluated by using the entropy method and the TOPSIS method. Furthermore, the panel model was used to empirically analyze the impact of agricultural and rural modernization level and its heterogeneity on urban-rural income gap. The research shows that there are obvious regional heterogeneity in the development of agricultural and rural modernization in Shandong Province, and the level of development in the old revolutionary areas and marginal cities is low; the level of agricultural and rural modernization can significantly narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas, but its role decreases with the improvement of the quality of agricultural and rural development; the level of economic development and upgrading of industrial structure affect the income gap between urban and rural areas in low and medium-level areas. The narrowing role of distance is obvious; the government intervention has insufficient control over the income gap between urban and rural areas, and financial development and technological innovation level are important tools to narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas in the future.
引文
[1] GIBBONS D S, KONINCK R, HASAN I. Agricultural modernization, poverty and inequality:the distributional impact of the green revolution in regions of malaysia and Indonesia[R].Westmead, Farnborough:Teakfield LTD, 1980.
[2] BAHIIGWA G, RIGBY D, WOODHOUSE P. Right target, Wrong mechanism-agricultural modernization and poverty reduction in Uganda[J]. World Development,2005,33(3):481-496.
[3]周迪,程慧平.中国农业现代化发展水平时空格局及趋同演变[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2015,14(1):25-35.
[4]钟水映,李强谊,徐飞.中国农业现代化发展水平的空间非均衡及动态演进[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2016,26(7):145-152.
[5]宾津佑,李民.长株潭城市群农业现代化与新型城镇化发展的耦合协调分析[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2017,11(4):34-40.
[6]李立清,李明贤.社会主义新农村建设评价指标体系研究[J].经济学家,2007(1):45-50.
[7]王富喜.山东省新农村建设与农村发展水平评价[J].经济地理,2009,29(10):1710-1715.
[8]贾晋,李雪峰,申云.乡村振兴战略的指标体系构建与实证分析[J].财经科学,2018(11):70-82.
[9]张挺,李闽榕,徐艳梅.乡村振兴评价指标体系构建与实证研究[J].管理世界,2018,34(8):99-105.
[10]刘魏,张应良.非农就业与农户收入差距研究——基于“离土”和“离乡”的异质性分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2018(3):56-64+155.
[11]张英丽.农业机械化对城镇化及城乡收入差距的影响[J].国家行政学院学报,2017(4):139-143+149.
[12]李普亮.财政农业支出、农民增收与城乡居民收入差距——基于省级面板数据的实证[J].南方经济,2012(8):57-75.
[13]李宾,马九杰.劳动力转移、农业生产经营组织创新与城乡收入变化影响研究[J].中国软科学,2014(7):60-76.
[14]涂涛涛,李谷成.中国农业技术进步与城乡收入差距——基于要素报酬视角的解析[J].江西财经大学学报,2017(4):73-82.
[15]王亚辉,李秀彬,辛良杰.农业劳动生产率的提高缩小了农村居民收入差距吗?[J].自然资源学报,2018,33(3):372-385.
[16]王震.新农村建设的收入再分配效应[J].经济研究,2010,45(6):17-27.
[17]程莉,文传浩.乡村绿色发展与乡村振兴:内在机理与实证分析[J].技术经济,2018,37(10):98-106.
[18]陈秧分,黄修杰,王丽娟.多功能理论视角下的中国乡村振兴与评估[J].中国农业资源与区划,2018,39(6):201-209.
[19]张广胜,邹顺桥.新农村建设绩效检验及评价——基于对辽宁45个乡镇新农村建设情况的调查[J].财经问题研究,2012(7):118-123.
[20]张磊.新农村建设评价指标体系研究[J].经济纵横,2009(7):67-70,29.
[21]周曙东,朱红根,葛继红,等.江苏省新农村建设的综合评价研究[J].江苏社会科学,2009(2):212-218.
[22]周国华,刘畅,唐承丽,等.湖南乡村生活质量的空间格局及其影响因素[J].地理研究,2018,37(12):2475-2489.
[23]黄亚芬,全华.不同评价指标体系下的城市旅游竞争力评价研究——以环北部湾城市群为例[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2019,13(1):96-102.
[24]杨秀玉.基于熵权TOPSIS法的区域农业科技创新能力及收敛性分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2017(3):42-50+150-151.
[25]宋建,王静.人口迁移、户籍城市化与城乡收入差距的动态收敛性分析——来自262个地级市的证据[J].人口学刊,2018,40(5):86-99.
[26]李政,杨思莹.科技创新的城乡二元收入结构效应及其传导机制[J].经济问题探索,2018(1):23-29+154.
[27]刘赛红,朱建.金融发展、城镇化与城乡居民收入差距关系实证[J].经济地理,2017,37(8):46-52.
(1)中共中央国务院印发《国家乡村振兴战略规划（2018-2022)》http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2018-09/26/content_5325534.htm
[2] BAHIIGWA G, RIGBY D, WOODHOUSE P. Right target, Wrong mechanism-agricultural modernization and poverty reduction in Uganda[J]. World Development,2005,33(3):481-496.
[3]周迪,程慧平.中国农业现代化发展水平时空格局及趋同演变[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2015,14(1):25-35.
[4]钟水映,李强谊,徐飞.中国农业现代化发展水平的空间非均衡及动态演进[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2016,26(7):145-152.
[5]宾津佑,李民.长株潭城市群农业现代化与新型城镇化发展的耦合协调分析[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2017,11(4):34-40.
[6]李立清,李明贤.社会主义新农村建设评价指标体系研究[J].经济学家,2007(1):45-50.
[7]王富喜.山东省新农村建设与农村发展水平评价[J].经济地理,2009,29(10):1710-1715.
[8]贾晋,李雪峰,申云.乡村振兴战略的指标体系构建与实证分析[J].财经科学,2018(11):70-82.
[9]张挺,李闽榕,徐艳梅.乡村振兴评价指标体系构建与实证研究[J].管理世界,2018,34(8):99-105.
[10]刘魏,张应良.非农就业与农户收入差距研究——基于“离土”和“离乡”的异质性分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2018(3):56-64+155.
[11]张英丽.农业机械化对城镇化及城乡收入差距的影响[J].国家行政学院学报,2017(4):139-143+149.
[12]李普亮.财政农业支出、农民增收与城乡居民收入差距——基于省级面板数据的实证[J].南方经济,2012(8):57-75.
[13]李宾,马九杰.劳动力转移、农业生产经营组织创新与城乡收入变化影响研究[J].中国软科学,2014(7):60-76.
[14]涂涛涛,李谷成.中国农业技术进步与城乡收入差距——基于要素报酬视角的解析[J].江西财经大学学报,2017(4):73-82.
[15]王亚辉,李秀彬,辛良杰.农业劳动生产率的提高缩小了农村居民收入差距吗?[J].自然资源学报,2018,33(3):372-385.
[16]王震.新农村建设的收入再分配效应[J].经济研究,2010,45(6):17-27.
[17]程莉,文传浩.乡村绿色发展与乡村振兴:内在机理与实证分析[J].技术经济,2018,37(10):98-106.
[18]陈秧分,黄修杰,王丽娟.多功能理论视角下的中国乡村振兴与评估[J].中国农业资源与区划,2018,39(6):201-209.
[19]张广胜,邹顺桥.新农村建设绩效检验及评价——基于对辽宁45个乡镇新农村建设情况的调查[J].财经问题研究,2012(7):118-123.
[20]张磊.新农村建设评价指标体系研究[J].经济纵横,2009(7):67-70,29.
[21]周曙东,朱红根,葛继红,等.江苏省新农村建设的综合评价研究[J].江苏社会科学,2009(2):212-218.
[22]周国华,刘畅,唐承丽,等.湖南乡村生活质量的空间格局及其影响因素[J].地理研究,2018,37(12):2475-2489.
[23]黄亚芬,全华.不同评价指标体系下的城市旅游竞争力评价研究——以环北部湾城市群为例[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2019,13(1):96-102.
[24]杨秀玉.基于熵权TOPSIS法的区域农业科技创新能力及收敛性分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2017(3):42-50+150-151.
[25]宋建,王静.人口迁移、户籍城市化与城乡收入差距的动态收敛性分析——来自262个地级市的证据[J].人口学刊,2018,40(5):86-99.
[26]李政,杨思莹.科技创新的城乡二元收入结构效应及其传导机制[J].经济问题探索,2018(1):23-29+154.
[27]刘赛红,朱建.金融发展、城镇化与城乡居民收入差距关系实证[J].经济地理,2017,37(8):46-52.
(1)中共中央国务院印发《国家乡村振兴战略规划（2018-2022)》http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2018-09/26/content_5325534.htm
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |