绿色技术创新驱动经济转型的策略研究
|
摘要
随着中国经济发展进入新常态,技术创新与经济转型的研究也被注入了新的约束条件。在新经济条件约束下,绿色技术创新驱动经济转型的微观作用机制、调控手段及其造成的结果差异成为研究的重点。首先,从中国经济转型情境的特点出发,对绿色技术创新驱动经济转型的过程进行解构。其次,以解构的经济转型过程为基础,提出假设条件,在熊彼特"创造性破坏"模型基础上,构建一个包括三条主线,两类技术,三种状态的理论模型,分析绿色技术存量、工资率和排污费率等因素对经济转型的启动条件、转型速度和经济增长率的影响。考虑中国当前既要稳定经济增长又要控制污染的情境,提出依据经济梯度、充分发挥低碳示范区引领作用并分区施策的转型策略。
As China's economic development has entered a new era, the research of economic transformation driven by technological innovation has also been injected with new constraints. Under the constraint of new economic conditions, the research focuses on the micro mechanism and difference in results caused by regulatory means on green technology innovation driving economic transformation. Firstly, according to the characteristics of China's economic transformation situation, the paper deconstructs the process of economic transformation driven by green technology innovation. Secondly, on the basis of economic transformation process of deconstruction,authors put forward assumptions,on the basis of the model of schumpeter's "creative destruction", build a theoretical model consisting three main line, two kinds of technology, and three kinds of states, discusses the stock of green technology, factors such as wage rates and emission rate to the transformation of the economic transformation of the starting condition,speed,and the effects of economic growth. Finally,considering the current situation that China needs to both stabilize economic growth and control pollution, this paper proposes a transformation strategy based on economic gradient,giving full play to the leading role of low-carbon demonstration zones and implementing policies in different regions.
As China's economic development has entered a new era, the research of economic transformation driven by technological innovation has also been injected with new constraints. Under the constraint of new economic conditions, the research focuses on the micro mechanism and difference in results caused by regulatory means on green technology innovation driving economic transformation. Firstly, according to the characteristics of China's economic transformation situation, the paper deconstructs the process of economic transformation driven by green technology innovation. Secondly, on the basis of economic transformation process of deconstruction,authors put forward assumptions,on the basis of the model of schumpeter's "creative destruction", build a theoretical model consisting three main line, two kinds of technology, and three kinds of states, discusses the stock of green technology, factors such as wage rates and emission rate to the transformation of the economic transformation of the starting condition,speed,and the effects of economic growth. Finally,considering the current situation that China needs to both stabilize economic growth and control pollution, this paper proposes a transformation strategy based on economic gradient,giving full play to the leading role of low-carbon demonstration zones and implementing policies in different regions.
引文
[1]冯之浚.依靠自主创新促进绿色发展[J].科学学研究,2011(1):1-2.
[2]姜锵.习近平新时代中国特色经济思想:内涵、特质与意义[J].理论月刊,2018(10):31-36.
[3]Grossman G M,E Helpman.Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy[M].Cambridge Mass.:MIT Press,1991.
[4]Sochirca L,Afonso O.Pedro M G.Technological-knowledge bias and the industrial structure under costly investment and complementarities[J].Economic Modelling,2013(32):40-45.
[5]Duranton G.Urban Evolutions:The Fast,the Slow,and the Still[J].American Economic Review,2007,97(1):197-221.
[6]Rob Hart.Growth,environment and innovation-a model with production vintages and environmentally oriented research[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2004,48(3):1078-1098.
[7]Smulders Sjak A,Bretschger,Lucas,et al.Economic Growth and the Diffusion of Clean Technologies:Explaining Environmental Kuznets Curves[EB/OL].http://ssrn.com/abstract=887323,2005-01-21.
[8]Dutz M A,Sharma S.Green Growth,Technology and Innovation[R].World Bank,2012.
[9]Hall B H,C Helmers.The role of patent protection in(clean)technology transfer[J].Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal,2010,26(4):487-532.
[10]林毅夫.经济转型离不开“有为政府”[J].文史博览(理论),2013(10):1.
[11]金乐琴,吴慧颖.低碳经济转型的轨迹与路径:中日韩的比较及启示[J].经济学家,2013(1):93-99.
[12]Kim Linsu.Imitation to Innovation:the Dynamics of Korea's Technological Learning[M].Boston:Harvard Business School Press,1997.
[13]焦长权,董磊明.从“过密化”到“机械化”:中国农业机械化革命的历程、动力和影响(1980-2015年)[J].管理世界,2018(10):173-190.
[14]李永友,沈坤荣.我国污染控制政策的减排效果---基于省际工业污染数据的实证分析[J].管理世界,2008(7):7-17.
[15]庄贵阳,周枕戈.高质量建设低碳城市的理论内涵和实践路径[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2018(5):30-39.
[16]马歆,等.环境规制约束下区域创新对碳压力水平的影响研究[J].管理学报,2019(1):85-95.
[17]菲利普·阿吉翁,彼得·霍依特.内生增长理论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2004.
[18]David M Hart.Beyond the Technology Pork Barrel?An assessment of the Obama administration's energy demonstration projects[J].Energy Policy,2018(119):367-376.
[19]Peri G.Determinants of knowledge flows and their effects on innovation[J].The Review of Economics and Statistics,2005,87(2):308-322.
[20]Popp David,Hascic Ivan,Medhi Neelakshi.Technology and the diffusion of renewable energy[J].Energy Economics,2011(l33):648-662.
[21]Jaffe A B.Technological opportunity and spillovers of R&D:Evidence from firms'patents,profits,and market value[J].American Economic Review,1986,76(5):984-1001.
[22]OECD.Patent search strategies for the identification of selected environment-related technologies[EB/OL].http://www.oecd.org/environment/innovation,2011-03-13.
[23]Andrew J Nelson.Measuring knowledge spillovers:What patents,licenses and publications reveal about innovation diffusion[J].Research Policy,2009(38):994-1005.
[24]Christian Soltmann,Tobias Stucki,Martin Woerter.The Performance Effect of Environmental Innovations[EB/OL].https://www1.oecd.org/site/stipatents/3-2-Stucki,2012-12-12.
[25]李瑞娥,张海军.中国环境库兹涅茨曲线的变化特征(1981-2004)[J].西安交通大学学报(社会科学版),2008(4):35-43.
[26]陈艳春.中国低碳城市绿色技术创新的示范效应研究[J].河北经贸大学学报,2016(1):107-110.
[2]姜锵.习近平新时代中国特色经济思想:内涵、特质与意义[J].理论月刊,2018(10):31-36.
[3]Grossman G M,E Helpman.Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy[M].Cambridge Mass.:MIT Press,1991.
[4]Sochirca L,Afonso O.Pedro M G.Technological-knowledge bias and the industrial structure under costly investment and complementarities[J].Economic Modelling,2013(32):40-45.
[5]Duranton G.Urban Evolutions:The Fast,the Slow,and the Still[J].American Economic Review,2007,97(1):197-221.
[6]Rob Hart.Growth,environment and innovation-a model with production vintages and environmentally oriented research[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2004,48(3):1078-1098.
[7]Smulders Sjak A,Bretschger,Lucas,et al.Economic Growth and the Diffusion of Clean Technologies:Explaining Environmental Kuznets Curves[EB/OL].http://ssrn.com/abstract=887323,2005-01-21.
[8]Dutz M A,Sharma S.Green Growth,Technology and Innovation[R].World Bank,2012.
[9]Hall B H,C Helmers.The role of patent protection in(clean)technology transfer[J].Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal,2010,26(4):487-532.
[10]林毅夫.经济转型离不开“有为政府”[J].文史博览(理论),2013(10):1.
[11]金乐琴,吴慧颖.低碳经济转型的轨迹与路径:中日韩的比较及启示[J].经济学家,2013(1):93-99.
[12]Kim Linsu.Imitation to Innovation:the Dynamics of Korea's Technological Learning[M].Boston:Harvard Business School Press,1997.
[13]焦长权,董磊明.从“过密化”到“机械化”:中国农业机械化革命的历程、动力和影响(1980-2015年)[J].管理世界,2018(10):173-190.
[14]李永友,沈坤荣.我国污染控制政策的减排效果---基于省际工业污染数据的实证分析[J].管理世界,2008(7):7-17.
[15]庄贵阳,周枕戈.高质量建设低碳城市的理论内涵和实践路径[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2018(5):30-39.
[16]马歆,等.环境规制约束下区域创新对碳压力水平的影响研究[J].管理学报,2019(1):85-95.
[17]菲利普·阿吉翁,彼得·霍依特.内生增长理论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2004.
[18]David M Hart.Beyond the Technology Pork Barrel?An assessment of the Obama administration's energy demonstration projects[J].Energy Policy,2018(119):367-376.
[19]Peri G.Determinants of knowledge flows and their effects on innovation[J].The Review of Economics and Statistics,2005,87(2):308-322.
[20]Popp David,Hascic Ivan,Medhi Neelakshi.Technology and the diffusion of renewable energy[J].Energy Economics,2011(l33):648-662.
[21]Jaffe A B.Technological opportunity and spillovers of R&D:Evidence from firms'patents,profits,and market value[J].American Economic Review,1986,76(5):984-1001.
[22]OECD.Patent search strategies for the identification of selected environment-related technologies[EB/OL].http://www.oecd.org/environment/innovation,2011-03-13.
[23]Andrew J Nelson.Measuring knowledge spillovers:What patents,licenses and publications reveal about innovation diffusion[J].Research Policy,2009(38):994-1005.
[24]Christian Soltmann,Tobias Stucki,Martin Woerter.The Performance Effect of Environmental Innovations[EB/OL].https://www1.oecd.org/site/stipatents/3-2-Stucki,2012-12-12.
[25]李瑞娥,张海军.中国环境库兹涅茨曲线的变化特征(1981-2004)[J].西安交通大学学报(社会科学版),2008(4):35-43.
[26]陈艳春.中国低碳城市绿色技术创新的示范效应研究[J].河北经贸大学学报,2016(1):107-110.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |