基于地理国情数据的基本公共服务空间格局分析
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摘要
以地理国情普查及地理国情监测数据为基础,结合众多学者的研究,构建城市公共服务空间格局监测分析指标体系,确定监测分析方法,开展宜宾市基本公共服务空间格局监测分析,并对其与宜宾市人口、经济之间的相关性进行分析。分析得出,宜宾市基本公共服务密度分布呈片状分散分布,由城区-乡村逐渐降低。宜宾市基本公共服务密度与其人口密度、人均GDP成正相关关系,与人口密度相关性颇高,与人均GDP相关性不明显。
In this paper, based on geographical conditions census data and geographical conditions monitoring, combining with the researches of scholars at home and abroad, we established an index system for basic public service spatial pattern, determined the monitoring and analysis method, and analyzed the pattern of public service in Yibin City and the correlation between basic public service spatial pattern and population or economics. The results show that the density of basic public service in Yibin is patchy distribution and gradually reduces from urban to rural areas. The density of basic public services in Yibin is positively related to population density and per capita GDP. There are high correlation with population density and no obvious correlation with per capita GDP.
In this paper, based on geographical conditions census data and geographical conditions monitoring, combining with the researches of scholars at home and abroad, we established an index system for basic public service spatial pattern, determined the monitoring and analysis method, and analyzed the pattern of public service in Yibin City and the correlation between basic public service spatial pattern and population or economics. The results show that the density of basic public service in Yibin is patchy distribution and gradually reduces from urban to rural areas. The density of basic public services in Yibin is positively related to population density and per capita GDP. There are high correlation with population density and no obvious correlation with per capita GDP.
引文
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[2]韩增林,李彬,张坤领.中国城乡基本公共服务均等化及其空间格局分析[J].地理研究, 2015,34(11):2 035-2 048
[3]李敏纳,覃成林.中国社会性公共服务空间分异研究[J].人文地理, 2010(1):26-30
[4]王肖惠,杨海娟,王龙升.陕西省农村基本公共服务设施均等化空间差异分析[J].地域研究与开发, 2013,32(1):152-157
[5]谭勇,皮灿,何东进,等.广州市城乡公共服务设施空间特征及其成因分析[J].热带地理, 2014,34(2):241-247
[6]姚永玲,王帅.北京市城市公共服务与人口空间分布[J].人口与经济, 2014(5):62-69
[7]马慧强,韩增林,江海旭.我国基本公共服务空间差异格局与质量特征分析[J].经济地理, 2011,31(2):28-33
[8]孙建国,王红霞,张志华.兰州市基本公共服务水平的区域差异分析[J].测绘科学, 2017,42(5):70-81
[9]卢小君,张新宇.我国中小城市基本公共服务水平的区域差异研究[J].大连理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2017,38(1):139-143
[10]孙琳.我国基本公共服务均等化区域差异研究-基于医疗和教育省级面板数据的DEA分析[J].山西农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2017,16(3):51-56