第四代移动通信系统的跨层设计研究
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摘要
移动通信在世界范围内的高速发展促使人们对移动通信系统提出了更高的业务需求。第四代移动通信(4G)系统作为对目前第二代(2G)移动通信系统和第三代(3G)移动通信系统的升级，能够为人们提供更丰富的服务功能，更快的信息传输速度，更便捷的通信方式。第四代移动通信系统是一个与互联网实现融合的全IP网络，能够提供完全集成的语音业务和数据业务，并且整合了多种异质网络。在这样一个系统内，如何实现网络协议栈各层协议之间的相互协调配合，从而保证系统的高效运行是一个值得关注的关键问题。针对移动通信系统及TCP／IP协议的基本特性，本论文研究了第四代移动通信系统在网络协议设计方面的若干关键技术，论文围绕无线网络的跨层设计(Cross-Layer Design)机制，研究了无线TCP的跨层改进策略、TCP同链路层的跨层性能分析、多用户OFDM系统内的无线分组跨层调度算法，移动IP网络内的跨层切换机制以及Ad Hoc网络内的跨层MAC协议，本文的主要工作如下：
1．提出了一种新的基于蜂窝网络上行链路的TCP跨层改进机制-LLT-TCP。该改进机制利用链路层的分组传输信息来控制TCP层超时定时器的启动过程，从而有效抑制了无线链路的
The rapid development of the mobile communication in the world incurs the increasing service demanding from the human being. The fourth generation mobile communication system (4G) as the update of the current 2G and 3G mobile communication system can provide people more servie functions, higher transmission rate and more convient way for communication. 4G is the ALL-IP network where the mobile networks and the Internet converge. It integrates heterogeneous wireless systems and supportes the integration of the voice service and data service. Therefore, how to harmonize the different layers of the protocol stacks so that 4G system can achieve high performance is an important problem deserving the attention. According to the feature of the mobile communication system and TCP/IP protocol, the paper aims at the key technologies concerning the cross-layer design of protocol stack for 4G networks. The specific directions for investigation in this paper includes the cross-layer scheme for TCP improvement over wireless link,
1．提出了一种新的基于蜂窝网络上行链路的TCP跨层改进机制-LLT-TCP。该改进机制利用链路层的分组传输信息来控制TCP层超时定时器的启动过程，从而有效抑制了无线链路的
The rapid development of the mobile communication in the world incurs the increasing service demanding from the human being. The fourth generation mobile communication system (4G) as the update of the current 2G and 3G mobile communication system can provide people more servie functions, higher transmission rate and more convient way for communication. 4G is the ALL-IP network where the mobile networks and the Internet converge. It integrates heterogeneous wireless systems and supportes the integration of the voice service and data service. Therefore, how to harmonize the different layers of the protocol stacks so that 4G system can achieve high performance is an important problem deserving the attention. According to the feature of the mobile communication system and TCP/IP protocol, the paper aims at the key technologies concerning the cross-layer design of protocol stack for 4G networks. The specific directions for investigation in this paper includes the cross-layer scheme for TCP improvement over wireless link,
引文
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