油轮实时监控及生产调度系统研究
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摘要
智能船舶交通系统是当前国际交通和运输科技发展的前沿.作为智能交通系统重要组成部分的监控系统成为研究热点。基于GPS/GPRS的船舶监控系统就是以CPS作为空间定位手段、GPRS作为无线数据传输手段的船舶监控系统。
本论文主要是针对移动终端数据采集处理、无线数据传输平台、系统显示及应用平台展开研究的,其主要成果是规范系统内各交互数据的格式、确立了以电子海图为基础的系统显示平台。
当前,急剧变化的市场环境使得制造企业必须以高度敏捷性来赢得竞争优势。由此,动态调度技术成为调度领域的研究热点,其理论价值和现实意义日益显著。在系统的研究过程中,基于遗传算法理论知识,本文提出了一些新颖且被试验结果证明有效的设计思想和开发方法。提出了针对实时信息变化而作决策的非静态系统模型,大大改进了系统参数和结构一旦被固定便难以更改等情况带来的决策缺陷。
从实验结果来看,系统的功能模型构建和运算是有效的,能够为决策者提供支持,整个研究基本上实现了预定目标。
Intelligent Boat Transportation System(IBTS)is the front of the present international traffic and development in science and technology for transportation. As an important component of IBTS. Boat Monitoring System is hot spot. The Boat monitoring system based on GPS is one that adopts GPS as vehicle positioning means and GPRS as wireless data transmission means.
The dissertation research focuses on mobile terminals statistics collection and management work, radio statistics transmit platform, system display and application platform. Its main achievements are regulating transferred statistics formation within system and establishing system display platform based on electronic charter.
As essential sector of production running in manufacturing system, the study on scheduling technology holds the balance in innovation and development of manufacturing enterprise. During the design and development of this project, based on the genetic arithmetic, the paper brings some new methods up which have been proved right by the test results in the following. The dynamic system structure on real-time data, which ameliorate the limitation of static system parameters and structure.
The system results returned from the test shows the design and the operation is successful. The system can provide decision support to manage.
本论文主要是针对移动终端数据采集处理、无线数据传输平台、系统显示及应用平台展开研究的,其主要成果是规范系统内各交互数据的格式、确立了以电子海图为基础的系统显示平台。
当前,急剧变化的市场环境使得制造企业必须以高度敏捷性来赢得竞争优势。由此,动态调度技术成为调度领域的研究热点,其理论价值和现实意义日益显著。在系统的研究过程中,基于遗传算法理论知识,本文提出了一些新颖且被试验结果证明有效的设计思想和开发方法。提出了针对实时信息变化而作决策的非静态系统模型,大大改进了系统参数和结构一旦被固定便难以更改等情况带来的决策缺陷。
从实验结果来看,系统的功能模型构建和运算是有效的,能够为决策者提供支持,整个研究基本上实现了预定目标。
Intelligent Boat Transportation System(IBTS)is the front of the present international traffic and development in science and technology for transportation. As an important component of IBTS. Boat Monitoring System is hot spot. The Boat monitoring system based on GPS is one that adopts GPS as vehicle positioning means and GPRS as wireless data transmission means.
The dissertation research focuses on mobile terminals statistics collection and management work, radio statistics transmit platform, system display and application platform. Its main achievements are regulating transferred statistics formation within system and establishing system display platform based on electronic charter.
As essential sector of production running in manufacturing system, the study on scheduling technology holds the balance in innovation and development of manufacturing enterprise. During the design and development of this project, based on the genetic arithmetic, the paper brings some new methods up which have been proved right by the test results in the following. The dynamic system structure on real-time data, which ameliorate the limitation of static system parameters and structure.
The system results returned from the test shows the design and the operation is successful. The system can provide decision support to manage.
引文
[1]王建新,杨世凤,史永江,童官军.远程监控技术的发展现状和趋势国外电子测量技术, 2005(4):9-12
[2]陈瑶,康雷.利用现有网络实现无线数据传输方式的比较沈阳教育学院学报, 2005, (4): 123-124
[3]吕捷石.PRS技术.北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2001
[4]钟章队,蒋文怡,李红君等.GPRS通用分组无线业务.北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[5]韩斌杰.GPRS原理及其网络优化.北京:机械工业出版社,2003
[6] Lagrange,X等著,顾肇基译.GSM网络与GPRS.北京:电子工业出版社,2002
[7]摩托罗拉工程学院主编.GPRS网络技术.北京:电子工业出版社,2005
[8]张晓.嵌入式系统在船舶监控方面应用的研究.舰船电子工程,2005(6):60-62
[9]李圣军,张维竞,常广晖.基于Visual C++的船舶监控软件的设计.武汉理工大学学报2005 (1):52-55
[10]张守信.GPS卫星定位理论与应用.长沙:国防科技大学出版社
[11] ElliotD,Kaplal著,邱致和等译.GPS原理与应用.电子工业出版社,2002
[12]宋鹏,严峰斌.基于CDMA的移动无线数据传输系统单片机与嵌入式系统,2005( 9)
[13]马洪涛,赵国良,张仁彦.远程监控系统中的无线数据传输.黑龙江科技学院报,2005(5): 312-314
[14]程慧霞等.用C++建造专家系统.电子工业出版社,1996
[15]林梅金,罗飞,李如雄.GPRS网络的远程监测系统.计算机工程,2006(3):240-241
[16]孟庆浩,周清清,禹东川.基于GSM/GPRS的海上导航灯器远程监测系统.仪器仪表学报, 2006(2)
[17]部向阳,李墨雪,王库.GPRS无线数据传送在远程采集系统中的应用仪表技术.2006(1): 18-19
[18]李鸿升,郭丙君.GSM的数据远传技术的应用.信息技术,2005(9)
[19]金娟娟,黄国策.基于GPRS与X.25网络的数据传输现代电子技术, 2005 (23):123-125
[20] Meyer.TCP performance over GPRS.Wirless Communications and Net Working Conference,1999,WCNC.1999 IEEE,Pages:1248-1252 vol.3
[21] Brasche,G.Walke.Concepts,Services and Protocols of the new GSM Phase General Packet Radio Service.IEEE Communications Magazine,pp:94-104,August 1997
[22]耿文福.运用现代技术实现漓江船舶监控.中国水运,2003(1)
[23]范玉顺,黄双喜,赵大哲.企业信息化整体解决方案.北京:科学出版社,2004,9
[24]朱剑英.现代制造系统模式、建模方法及关键技术的新发展.机械工程学报.2000,36(8)
[25] Wein L.M, Chevalier P B. A.Broader View of the Job Shop Scheduling Problem Management Science,1992,38(7)
[26]何霆,刘飞,马玉林等.车间生产调度问题研究.机械工程学报.2002, 36(5)
[27]熊锐,吴澄.车间生产调度问题的技术现状与发展趋势.清华大学学报(自然科学版), 1998, 38(10)
[28]徐俊刚,戴国忠,王宏安.生产调度理论和方法研究综述.计算机研究与发展.2004 ,41(2)
[29]方剑.进化算法及其在Job Shop调度中的应用.上海交通大学,上海,1996
[30] H.L Gant. Organization for Work. London: Allen and Unwin, 1999
[31] K.N McKay, V.C.S Wiers. Unifying the theory and practice of production scheduling. Journal of Manufacturing System.1999,18(4)
[32]戚百丽,马锐,尤定华,莫大强.决策支持系统中智能模型的研究和设计.公安大学学报. 2001,3
[33]蔡延光,钱积新,孙优贤.多目标多重运输调度问题的混合算法.湖北汽车工业学院学报:1998,12.
[34] R.N Conway,W.L Maxwell,L.W Miller.Theory of Scheduling.Reading,MA:Addison Wesley,1967
[35] R E Miller, J W Thatcher.Complexity of Computer Computations. New York:Plenum Press, 1972
[36] S.A Cook. The complexity of theorem-proving procedures. In: Proc of the 3rd Annual ACM Symp on Theory of Computing.NewYork:ACM Press,1971
[37] S. Kirkpatrick,C.D. Gelat, Jr,M. P. Vecchi. Optimization by simulated annealing. Scienc, 1983,220(4598)
[38]王家底.生产调度的一种启发式规则.清华大学学报.1995, 5
[39]钱颂迪等.运筹学.北京:清华大学出版社,1990,1
[40]李荣钧.模糊多准则决策理论与应用.北京:科学出版社.2002
[41]朱剑英.高等工程应用数学.南京航空航天大学,南京,1999
[42]王豪,邵惠鹤.基于遗传算法和受控随机搜索的系统优化策略.控制理论与应用, 2000,06:12-15
[43]岳琪,宋文龙,陈立生.遗传算法与组合优化问题研究.信息技术,2004,01:30-35
[44]陈恩红,刘贵全,孙优贤.基于遗传算法的Job-Shop的排班问题求解方法.软件学报, 1998,9 (2):1 39-143
[45]唐普英,李志辉,黄顺吉.基于遗传算法和禁忌搜索的多用户检测器.电子科技大学学报,2004 ,33(5).499-502
[2]陈瑶,康雷.利用现有网络实现无线数据传输方式的比较沈阳教育学院学报, 2005, (4): 123-124
[3]吕捷石.PRS技术.北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2001
[4]钟章队,蒋文怡,李红君等.GPRS通用分组无线业务.北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[5]韩斌杰.GPRS原理及其网络优化.北京:机械工业出版社,2003
[6] Lagrange,X等著,顾肇基译.GSM网络与GPRS.北京:电子工业出版社,2002
[7]摩托罗拉工程学院主编.GPRS网络技术.北京:电子工业出版社,2005
[8]张晓.嵌入式系统在船舶监控方面应用的研究.舰船电子工程,2005(6):60-62
[9]李圣军,张维竞,常广晖.基于Visual C++的船舶监控软件的设计.武汉理工大学学报2005 (1):52-55
[10]张守信.GPS卫星定位理论与应用.长沙:国防科技大学出版社
[11] ElliotD,Kaplal著,邱致和等译.GPS原理与应用.电子工业出版社,2002
[12]宋鹏,严峰斌.基于CDMA的移动无线数据传输系统单片机与嵌入式系统,2005( 9)
[13]马洪涛,赵国良,张仁彦.远程监控系统中的无线数据传输.黑龙江科技学院报,2005(5): 312-314
[14]程慧霞等.用C++建造专家系统.电子工业出版社,1996
[15]林梅金,罗飞,李如雄.GPRS网络的远程监测系统.计算机工程,2006(3):240-241
[16]孟庆浩,周清清,禹东川.基于GSM/GPRS的海上导航灯器远程监测系统.仪器仪表学报, 2006(2)
[17]部向阳,李墨雪,王库.GPRS无线数据传送在远程采集系统中的应用仪表技术.2006(1): 18-19
[18]李鸿升,郭丙君.GSM的数据远传技术的应用.信息技术,2005(9)
[19]金娟娟,黄国策.基于GPRS与X.25网络的数据传输现代电子技术, 2005 (23):123-125
[20] Meyer.TCP performance over GPRS.Wirless Communications and Net Working Conference,1999,WCNC.1999 IEEE,Pages:1248-1252 vol.3
[21] Brasche,G.Walke.Concepts,Services and Protocols of the new GSM Phase General Packet Radio Service.IEEE Communications Magazine,pp:94-104,August 1997
[22]耿文福.运用现代技术实现漓江船舶监控.中国水运,2003(1)
[23]范玉顺,黄双喜,赵大哲.企业信息化整体解决方案.北京:科学出版社,2004,9
[24]朱剑英.现代制造系统模式、建模方法及关键技术的新发展.机械工程学报.2000,36(8)
[25] Wein L.M, Chevalier P B. A.Broader View of the Job Shop Scheduling Problem Management Science,1992,38(7)
[26]何霆,刘飞,马玉林等.车间生产调度问题研究.机械工程学报.2002, 36(5)
[27]熊锐,吴澄.车间生产调度问题的技术现状与发展趋势.清华大学学报(自然科学版), 1998, 38(10)
[28]徐俊刚,戴国忠,王宏安.生产调度理论和方法研究综述.计算机研究与发展.2004 ,41(2)
[29]方剑.进化算法及其在Job Shop调度中的应用.上海交通大学,上海,1996
[30] H.L Gant. Organization for Work. London: Allen and Unwin, 1999
[31] K.N McKay, V.C.S Wiers. Unifying the theory and practice of production scheduling. Journal of Manufacturing System.1999,18(4)
[32]戚百丽,马锐,尤定华,莫大强.决策支持系统中智能模型的研究和设计.公安大学学报. 2001,3
[33]蔡延光,钱积新,孙优贤.多目标多重运输调度问题的混合算法.湖北汽车工业学院学报:1998,12.
[34] R.N Conway,W.L Maxwell,L.W Miller.Theory of Scheduling.Reading,MA:Addison Wesley,1967
[35] R E Miller, J W Thatcher.Complexity of Computer Computations. New York:Plenum Press, 1972
[36] S.A Cook. The complexity of theorem-proving procedures. In: Proc of the 3rd Annual ACM Symp on Theory of Computing.NewYork:ACM Press,1971
[37] S. Kirkpatrick,C.D. Gelat, Jr,M. P. Vecchi. Optimization by simulated annealing. Scienc, 1983,220(4598)
[38]王家底.生产调度的一种启发式规则.清华大学学报.1995, 5
[39]钱颂迪等.运筹学.北京:清华大学出版社,1990,1
[40]李荣钧.模糊多准则决策理论与应用.北京:科学出版社.2002
[41]朱剑英.高等工程应用数学.南京航空航天大学,南京,1999
[42]王豪,邵惠鹤.基于遗传算法和受控随机搜索的系统优化策略.控制理论与应用, 2000,06:12-15
[43]岳琪,宋文龙,陈立生.遗传算法与组合优化问题研究.信息技术,2004,01:30-35
[44]陈恩红,刘贵全,孙优贤.基于遗传算法的Job-Shop的排班问题求解方法.软件学报, 1998,9 (2):1 39-143
[45]唐普英,李志辉,黄顺吉.基于遗传算法和禁忌搜索的多用户检测器.电子科技大学学报,2004 ,33(5).499-502