基于.NET的新疆基础教育资源库管理信息系统的研究与开发
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摘要
随着计算机网络技术的发展、普及与应用,出现了以网络为基础的在线学习,网络教学资源库建设从而成为数字化校园建设的核心内容。校园网络教学资源库作为教育资源建设的重要内容,能够为教学提供良好的网络学习环境,网络教学资源库是促进信息技术与课程整合的关键要素,是学校进行网络化教学的基础和前提,是远程教育质量保证的重要环节。然而,大多数网络教学资源库的建设工作繁重而庞杂,更新维护工作耗时费力,很多网络教学资源库的建设、管理、维护和使用情况并不理想。因此研究和探索网络教学资源库的建设和应用,对如何提高教育资源的质量,为师生提供更加便利的网络化教学资源服务具有重要意义。
本文在分析了目前新疆中小学资源建设现状和正在开展的“双语教学”活动的基础上,发现现有的新疆中小学教育资源库存在着一些弊端,主要表现为:缺乏对教学资源良好的管理、缺乏统一的标准、缺乏良好的组织和难以实现共享等问题,影响了资源库在学校教育工作中作用的发挥。一个健全、完整、适合新疆基础教育的教育资源网是目前新疆众多中小学校所迫切要解决的问题。
笔者根据所在学校的实际需求,以《教育资源建设技术规范》为依托,在校园局域网中设计与开发了教学资源库的资源管理系统。
With the rapid development, popularization and application of the computer network technology, a web-based online learning came into being. So the network teaching resource construction becomes the core part of the digital campus construction. As an important content of the internet educational resources construction, the web-based teaching resources database can provide a good online learning environment for teaching. It is also the key factor to promote the integration of the information technology and curriculum integration, the basis and premise to conduct the network-based teaching and the important segment to assure the quality of the distance education. However, most of the construction work is very tough and complex. Meanwhile, the updating and maintenance work is quite time-consuming so that many constructions, management, maintenance and service condition of the resources database aren’t quite ideal. So it is very necessary for improving the quality of educational resources and affording better supporting services that researching and exploring how to construct and apply web-based instructional resources database.
Based on the analysis of the current resources construction and the ongoing“bilingual teaching”activities in Xinjiang’s primary schools, the thesis aims to reveal some drawbacks existing in the teaching resources database of Xinjiang primary and secondary schools. The drawbacks are as follows: the lack in a good management to teaching resources, a lack in unified standards, a lack in a good organization and the difficulty to realize the resources sharing. All of these have strong impact on the function of the database in teaching. To set up a perfect and complete teaching resources database suitable for Xinjiang basic education is an urgent problem many primary schools are facing.
so according to the actual need of the school and the educational technical resource specification, Design and Implementation of the resources management system of the instruction resources database in the campus network .
本文在分析了目前新疆中小学资源建设现状和正在开展的“双语教学”活动的基础上,发现现有的新疆中小学教育资源库存在着一些弊端,主要表现为:缺乏对教学资源良好的管理、缺乏统一的标准、缺乏良好的组织和难以实现共享等问题,影响了资源库在学校教育工作中作用的发挥。一个健全、完整、适合新疆基础教育的教育资源网是目前新疆众多中小学校所迫切要解决的问题。
笔者根据所在学校的实际需求,以《教育资源建设技术规范》为依托,在校园局域网中设计与开发了教学资源库的资源管理系统。
With the rapid development, popularization and application of the computer network technology, a web-based online learning came into being. So the network teaching resource construction becomes the core part of the digital campus construction. As an important content of the internet educational resources construction, the web-based teaching resources database can provide a good online learning environment for teaching. It is also the key factor to promote the integration of the information technology and curriculum integration, the basis and premise to conduct the network-based teaching and the important segment to assure the quality of the distance education. However, most of the construction work is very tough and complex. Meanwhile, the updating and maintenance work is quite time-consuming so that many constructions, management, maintenance and service condition of the resources database aren’t quite ideal. So it is very necessary for improving the quality of educational resources and affording better supporting services that researching and exploring how to construct and apply web-based instructional resources database.
Based on the analysis of the current resources construction and the ongoing“bilingual teaching”activities in Xinjiang’s primary schools, the thesis aims to reveal some drawbacks existing in the teaching resources database of Xinjiang primary and secondary schools. The drawbacks are as follows: the lack in a good management to teaching resources, a lack in unified standards, a lack in a good organization and the difficulty to realize the resources sharing. All of these have strong impact on the function of the database in teaching. To set up a perfect and complete teaching resources database suitable for Xinjiang basic education is an urgent problem many primary schools are facing.
so according to the actual need of the school and the educational technical resource specification, Design and Implementation of the resources management system of the instruction resources database in the campus network .
引文
[1]韩建新.新疆基础教育资源库的建设现状与应用思考.中国电化教育,2008.09:62
[2]石娟.高校教学资源库建设中的问题与对策研究.软件导刊,2010.05:181
[3]徐素霞.基于CELTS标准的基础教育资源库的设计与实现.中国教育技术装备,2007.02:38
[4]杨四耕.师生关系与教学资源闭.当代教育论坛,2003(08):37-40
[5]罗晓春,黄荣怀.国际网络教育信息标准化研究现状.开放教育研究,2001(5):32-33
[6]谢晓能,任红民.基于CELTS元数据标准的多媒体课件制作的应用和推广.远程教育杂志,2005(5):42-44
[7] Distance Learning Technology Standards Committee , online :http://www.dlts.moe.edu.cn/cltsc。
[8]黎加厚,吴振华,陈双寅,陈晖.美国教育资源门户及其对我国教育资源建设的启迪.电化教育研究,2003.8:69-70.
[9]熊超.基于Web2.0的教学资源库的研究与设计[硕士论文].北京:北京交通大学,2009.
[10]胡小勇,付道明,林晗,黄文诗.国内外基础教育信息资源建设与应用现状述评.教育信息技术,2009年第3期:52-53.
[11]夏竞辉.强化顶层设计协同推进信息化[M].人民邮电出版社,2006 .
[12] EdNA Metadata Standard,http://www.edna.edu.au/edna/go/pid/385
[13]唐燕妮.国内基础教育资源库现状及评价研究.中国教育信息化, 2007(18)
[14]苏贵洋,黄穗,何莉,倪春雨. ASP.NET网络编程从基础到实践.城市:出版社2006.1
[15]梁立新,雷玉广.项目实践精解:IT项目的面向对象分析设计、开发及管理--基于.NET平台的ERP系统案例分析.电子工业出版社,2010.9.1210-212.
[16] A Development Process Pattern Languange,Jim Coplien,www.hillside. NET
[17]吕样波.ASP.NET 2 .0宝典.城市:电子工业出版社,2007.4:10-18
[18] Istvan Mazgar. Co-operative production planning for small-and medium-sized enterprises[J]. Production Economics,2000(64)
[19]董宇飞.浅论基于B/S架构的高校教学资源库.电脑学习,2010.08:43-44.
[20]蔡文普,托克托第一中学教学资源库管理模块的设计与实现[硕士论文].内蒙古:46sc3dk8内蒙古师范大学, 2007.
[21]罗砚会.基于.NET的教学资源库系统研究与开发:[硕士论文].天津:天津大学软件学院,2006.
[22]徐红勤. Microsoft数据访问技术综述.数据通信,2005年第4期:55-56
[23]黄华. AJAX技术及应用综述.科技资讯,2007年1期:87-88
[24]任晓娜,李森.AJAX技术在web开发中的应用[J].技术与市场,2008年10月
[25] (美)CharlesF.goldfarb,paulprescod.XML手册.北京:电子工业出版,2003.3
[26]刘政敏,牛艳芳. XML相关技术综述.现代情报,2003年8月第8期.
[27] ML.ORGCN SAC Forum,http://bbs.xml.org.cn/dispbbs.asp?boardID=1$ ID=13
[28] Dean C.Chatfield, Terry P.Harrison. SISCO:a supply chain simulation tool utilizing Si1kTM and XML.Proceedings of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference:614-622
[29]钱伟强. SQL Server2005的数据库安全管理.中国新技术新产品,2010第21期:41-42.
[30]陈炳木.教学资源平台的共享性研究.现代远距离教育,2004(2)
[31]李雁翎,钟绍春等.教学资源建设是课程资源建设的重要环节.东北师范大学学报,2007.6:56
[32] Using the Command and Strategy patterns for SQL Code Generation,Kyle Bron,www.hillside.NET
[33] Analysis Patterns:Reusable Object Models ,Martin Fowler.Addison Wesley Longman,Inc,1997
[2]石娟.高校教学资源库建设中的问题与对策研究.软件导刊,2010.05:181
[3]徐素霞.基于CELTS标准的基础教育资源库的设计与实现.中国教育技术装备,2007.02:38
[4]杨四耕.师生关系与教学资源闭.当代教育论坛,2003(08):37-40
[5]罗晓春,黄荣怀.国际网络教育信息标准化研究现状.开放教育研究,2001(5):32-33
[6]谢晓能,任红民.基于CELTS元数据标准的多媒体课件制作的应用和推广.远程教育杂志,2005(5):42-44
[7] Distance Learning Technology Standards Committee , online :http://www.dlts.moe.edu.cn/cltsc。
[8]黎加厚,吴振华,陈双寅,陈晖.美国教育资源门户及其对我国教育资源建设的启迪.电化教育研究,2003.8:69-70.
[9]熊超.基于Web2.0的教学资源库的研究与设计[硕士论文].北京:北京交通大学,2009.
[10]胡小勇,付道明,林晗,黄文诗.国内外基础教育信息资源建设与应用现状述评.教育信息技术,2009年第3期:52-53.
[11]夏竞辉.强化顶层设计协同推进信息化[M].人民邮电出版社,2006 .
[12] EdNA Metadata Standard,http://www.edna.edu.au/edna/go/pid/385
[13]唐燕妮.国内基础教育资源库现状及评价研究.中国教育信息化, 2007(18)
[14]苏贵洋,黄穗,何莉,倪春雨. ASP.NET网络编程从基础到实践.城市:出版社2006.1
[15]梁立新,雷玉广.项目实践精解:IT项目的面向对象分析设计、开发及管理--基于.NET平台的ERP系统案例分析.电子工业出版社,2010.9.1210-212.
[16] A Development Process Pattern Languange,Jim Coplien,www.hillside. NET
[17]吕样波.ASP.NET 2 .0宝典.城市:电子工业出版社,2007.4:10-18
[18] Istvan Mazgar. Co-operative production planning for small-and medium-sized enterprises[J]. Production Economics,2000(64)
[19]董宇飞.浅论基于B/S架构的高校教学资源库.电脑学习,2010.08:43-44.
[20]蔡文普,托克托第一中学教学资源库管理模块的设计与实现[硕士论文].内蒙古:46sc3dk8内蒙古师范大学, 2007.
[21]罗砚会.基于.NET的教学资源库系统研究与开发:[硕士论文].天津:天津大学软件学院,2006.
[22]徐红勤. Microsoft数据访问技术综述.数据通信,2005年第4期:55-56
[23]黄华. AJAX技术及应用综述.科技资讯,2007年1期:87-88
[24]任晓娜,李森.AJAX技术在web开发中的应用[J].技术与市场,2008年10月
[25] (美)CharlesF.goldfarb,paulprescod.XML手册.北京:电子工业出版,2003.3
[26]刘政敏,牛艳芳. XML相关技术综述.现代情报,2003年8月第8期.
[27] ML.ORGCN SAC Forum,http://bbs.xml.org.cn/dispbbs.asp?boardID=1$ ID=13
[28] Dean C.Chatfield, Terry P.Harrison. SISCO:a supply chain simulation tool utilizing Si1kTM and XML.Proceedings of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference:614-622
[29]钱伟强. SQL Server2005的数据库安全管理.中国新技术新产品,2010第21期:41-42.
[30]陈炳木.教学资源平台的共享性研究.现代远距离教育,2004(2)
[31]李雁翎,钟绍春等.教学资源建设是课程资源建设的重要环节.东北师范大学学报,2007.6:56
[32] Using the Command and Strategy patterns for SQL Code Generation,Kyle Bron,www.hillside.NET
[33] Analysis Patterns:Reusable Object Models ,Martin Fowler.Addison Wesley Longman,Inc,1997