飞机继电器盒综合检查仪研制
摘要
针对军用飞机继电器盒在生产及外场使用过程中,没有智能检测设备,特别是不能检测继电器盒的动态工作情况这一实际情况,开展了经济适用的飞机继电器盒检测设备的研制。飞机继电器盒检查仪是采用PC/104控制技术,是自动控制技术、计算机技术与测控技术有机结合的军用高科技产品。
本文结合飞机继电器盒国内、外此类检测设计的现状和公司提出的对检测设备的技术性能要求,从部队使用需求入手,叙述了继电器盒研制的要求和内容以及研究的价值和意义；另外对继电器盒自动测试技术综述部分也进行了进一步的叙述,其中详细介绍了继电器盒计算机自动检测系统原理,通过叙述计算机辅助测试的方法,并与传统的人工检测方法进行对比,提出了以嵌入式PC/104为核心的继电器盒检测设备测试系统的硬件结构和软件设计,并进行了应用测试和验证。该测试设备的使用可大大提高飞机继电器盒检验工作的效率,提高检测的准确性,在保证继电器盒质量方面发挥重要作用。
This thesis undergoes an development of the economical and practical testing equipment for relay box against the absence of intellectual testing equipment in production and field operation of relay box used on military aircraft, especially when the dynamic working condition of the relay boxes are not able to be tested. The tester for aircraft relay box takes advantage of PC/104 control technology, and is a high-tech product for military purpose which has systematically combined technologies in automatic control, computer and testing and control.
In combination of the knowledge in the current domestic situation of design of such inspection and testing of aircraft relay boxes, and the technical requirements in the company for testing equipment, this thesis, starting with the demands for military operation, has illustrated requirements and contents of the development of relay box, as well as the value and significance of such research; and moreover, it provides further exposition of the overview of automatic testing technology for relay box. Among other things, it has detailed the description of mechanism of computer automatic testing for relay boxes, recounted the methods of computer aided testing, and by comparing such method with the traditional manual testing methods, produced the hardware structure and software concept of the testing system of relay box testing equipment with the inlaid PC/104 as the core,and it has been tested and validated. The equipment of such testing will greatly improve the efficiency in testing and play an important role in ensuring the quality of relay box, increase the accuracy of testing, and play an important role in assuring the quality of relay boxes.
本文结合飞机继电器盒国内、外此类检测设计的现状和公司提出的对检测设备的技术性能要求,从部队使用需求入手,叙述了继电器盒研制的要求和内容以及研究的价值和意义；另外对继电器盒自动测试技术综述部分也进行了进一步的叙述,其中详细介绍了继电器盒计算机自动检测系统原理,通过叙述计算机辅助测试的方法,并与传统的人工检测方法进行对比,提出了以嵌入式PC/104为核心的继电器盒检测设备测试系统的硬件结构和软件设计,并进行了应用测试和验证。该测试设备的使用可大大提高飞机继电器盒检验工作的效率,提高检测的准确性,在保证继电器盒质量方面发挥重要作用。
This thesis undergoes an development of the economical and practical testing equipment for relay box against the absence of intellectual testing equipment in production and field operation of relay box used on military aircraft, especially when the dynamic working condition of the relay boxes are not able to be tested. The tester for aircraft relay box takes advantage of PC/104 control technology, and is a high-tech product for military purpose which has systematically combined technologies in automatic control, computer and testing and control.
In combination of the knowledge in the current domestic situation of design of such inspection and testing of aircraft relay boxes, and the technical requirements in the company for testing equipment, this thesis, starting with the demands for military operation, has illustrated requirements and contents of the development of relay box, as well as the value and significance of such research; and moreover, it provides further exposition of the overview of automatic testing technology for relay box. Among other things, it has detailed the description of mechanism of computer automatic testing for relay boxes, recounted the methods of computer aided testing, and by comparing such method with the traditional manual testing methods, produced the hardware structure and software concept of the testing system of relay box testing equipment with the inlaid PC/104 as the core,and it has been tested and validated. The equipment of such testing will greatly improve the efficiency in testing and play an important role in ensuring the quality of relay box, increase the accuracy of testing, and play an important role in assuring the quality of relay boxes.
引文
1.孙宝江,秦红磊,李洁,沈士团.机载设备自动测试系统通用开发平台[J],北京航空航天大学学报,2007,33(3)：327-331
2. 王建军,武雪荣.航空继电器适应性故障诊断系统[J],航空制造技术,2007,(2)：91-93
3. 田庚,杨文杰.飞机继电器盒逻辑测试关系及测试方法研究[J],信阳师范学院学报：自然科学版,2002,15(3)：294-296
4.刘群德.继电器盒的改进[J],宝成技术,1993,(1)：9-11
5.张交锁,方鸿发.继电器触点电弧能量瞬态记录仪：微机测试系统[J],机床电器,1990,(2)：35-37
6. 朱定国.航空测试系统[M],国防工业出版社,1995
7.应朝龙,连春雨,张福宝.自动测试系统集中互连信号优化设计[J],宇航计测技术,2007,27(1)：27-29
8.雷廷万,何朝阳.综合测试技术通用性研究与应用[J],测控技术,2007,26(3)：11-15
9.孙宝江,沈士团,陈星.自动测试系统校准方法研究[J],宇航计测技术,2007,27(1)：30-34
10.万美龙.继电器自动化测试系统[J],洪都科技,2005,(2)：44-45
11.鲁昌华.固体继电器电参数自动测试系统的研究[J],中国科学技术大学学报,2000,(5)：10-13
12.谭浩强.C程序设计[M],清华大学出版社,2002,67-116
13.尹英姬,张荣岭,翟国富,曲迎辉.航天电磁继电器动态特性测试系统的研究[J],低压电器,2005,(12)：21-23
14.张青森,陈兴文,翟国富.电磁继电器触动时间、超程时间及自由运动时间的测试分析方法[J],机电元件,2003,(3)：32-34
15.王锦标.过程计算机控制[M],清华大学出版社,1992
16.禹兴华,吕永健.基于PC/104的机载BIT设备自动测试系统开发[J],测控技术,2007,26(3)：43-45
17.吕永健,谢文俊,王瑾.基于PC/104总线飞机综合告警系统自动测试设备[J],空军工程大学学报：自然科学版,2002,3(2)
18.雷涛,张晓斌.基于PC/104的便携式飞机电气参数测试仪[J],微计算机信息,2004,20(11)
19.张建强,冯建华,冯建科.基于自动测试系统的ADC测试开发[J],仪器仪表学报,2007,28(2)：279-283
20.孙洪亮,裘丽华,王占林,尚琨.飞机液压泵计算机辅助测试系统[J],仪器仪表学 报,2006,27(2)：218-220
21.陈行禄.信号分析与处理[M],北京航空航天大学出版社,1992,34-39
22.黄俊钦.随机信号处理[M],北京航空航天大学出版社,1996,21-23
23.马千里,黄克强.基于PC机的频率特性测试系统的研究[J],计算机测量与控制,2005,13(10)：1027-1030
24.岳朝生.某型飞机火控计算机等可靠性鉴定试验及分析[J],航空精密制造技术,2001,(3)：41-44
25.裴学柱.基于PC总线的热继电器自动测试系统设计[J],安徽电子信息职业技术学院学报,2005,4(3)：86-87
26.李莉,张宾.基于虚拟仪器技术的继电器测试系统研究[J],农机化研究,2004,(5)：141-142
27.安文.用工控机作为控制系统的继电器测试台[J],中国铁路,2004,(11)：61-62
28.陈辑.PRT-01继电器测试仪[J],电力系统装备,2004, (8)：54-55
29.范新南,方天.智能式继电器测试台的硬件系统设计[J],河海大学机械学院学报,1998,12(4)：16-18
30.徐金梧.TURBO C实用大全[M],机械工业出版社,1992
31.王建中,申宇皓,傅振华,高聪杰,田密.某型导弹地面制导站静态参数自动测试系统[J],军械工程学院学报,2007,19(1)：31-34
32.王红,刘金甫.可视化测试软件平台GTEST [J],测控技术,2005,24(3)：45-48
33.郑叔芳.计算机辅助测试[M],科学出版社,1993
34. Kristin Allen. Choosing the appropriate PC/104 format [J], PC/104 and small form factors,2007,12-13
35. Jonathan Miller. PC/104 Architecture:the key to embedded system success[J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,1997,11-13
36.赵春生.基于PC/104总线的数字伺服系统[J],电光系统,2002,2：24-26张振礼.微机实用技巧[J],陕西电子编辑部,1990
37. Rick Lehrbaum. Understanding PC/104 compatibility [J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,2003,1-2
38.任仁良,杨大鹏.飞机电路开关器件特性测试仪的研制[J],中国民航学院学报,1998,16(5)：7-14
39. Rick Lehrbaum. PC/104 architecture:the non-backplane alternative [J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,1997,1-4
40. Linear. Data Digest Edition [J],1997,54(12):48-52
41.李启明,曲民兴.航空接触器机械参数的自动测试系统[J],民用飞机设计与研究,1998,(1)：45-48
42. MESA International. MES Functionalities & MRP to MES Data Flow Possibilities [J]. MESA International White Paper Number 2,2004
43. Amber Computer System Inc. Integratable MES the challenge and the opportunity[J], advanced manufacturing research consulting,2002
44. Cheng F. T., Shen E., Deng J. Y. and Nauyen K. Develop of a system framework for the computer integrated manufacturing execution system:a distributed object-oriented approach [J]. International Journal CIM,2005,12(5):384-402
45. Fan-Tien Cheng.Shang-Lun Wu, Chih-Feng Chang. Systematic approach for developing colonic manufacturing execution systems[J]. The 27th Annual Conference of the IEEE,2001,1:261-266
46. B.M.Narancic, LK Oy Filtronic. Design strategy of custom switch relay box[J], The 61st ARFTG Conference Digest,2003,188-196
47. Jack G. Gansale. The Art of Programming Embedded Systems [M], Academic Press, 2002
48. John Forrest Brown. Embedded Systems Programming In C and Assembly Language [M], Van Nostrand Reinhold,2004
49. Sylvia Goldsmith. Practical Guide to Real-Time Systems Development [M], Prentice Hall,2005
50.翟国富.非线性参数辨识方法及其在航天继电器可靠性测试数据分析中的应用[J],哈尔滨工业大学学报,1998,30(2)：76-79
51.王常力.工业控制计算机系统--设计与应用[J],电子工业出版社,1993
52.沈兰荪.数据采集技术[M],中国科学技术大学出版社,1990,25-50
2. 王建军,武雪荣.航空继电器适应性故障诊断系统[J],航空制造技术,2007,(2)：91-93
3. 田庚,杨文杰.飞机继电器盒逻辑测试关系及测试方法研究[J],信阳师范学院学报：自然科学版,2002,15(3)：294-296
4.刘群德.继电器盒的改进[J],宝成技术,1993,(1)：9-11
5.张交锁,方鸿发.继电器触点电弧能量瞬态记录仪：微机测试系统[J],机床电器,1990,(2)：35-37
6. 朱定国.航空测试系统[M],国防工业出版社,1995
7.应朝龙,连春雨,张福宝.自动测试系统集中互连信号优化设计[J],宇航计测技术,2007,27(1)：27-29
8.雷廷万,何朝阳.综合测试技术通用性研究与应用[J],测控技术,2007,26(3)：11-15
9.孙宝江,沈士团,陈星.自动测试系统校准方法研究[J],宇航计测技术,2007,27(1)：30-34
10.万美龙.继电器自动化测试系统[J],洪都科技,2005,(2)：44-45
11.鲁昌华.固体继电器电参数自动测试系统的研究[J],中国科学技术大学学报,2000,(5)：10-13
12.谭浩强.C程序设计[M],清华大学出版社,2002,67-116
13.尹英姬,张荣岭,翟国富,曲迎辉.航天电磁继电器动态特性测试系统的研究[J],低压电器,2005,(12)：21-23
14.张青森,陈兴文,翟国富.电磁继电器触动时间、超程时间及自由运动时间的测试分析方法[J],机电元件,2003,(3)：32-34
15.王锦标.过程计算机控制[M],清华大学出版社,1992
16.禹兴华,吕永健.基于PC/104的机载BIT设备自动测试系统开发[J],测控技术,2007,26(3)：43-45
17.吕永健,谢文俊,王瑾.基于PC/104总线飞机综合告警系统自动测试设备[J],空军工程大学学报：自然科学版,2002,3(2)
18.雷涛,张晓斌.基于PC/104的便携式飞机电气参数测试仪[J],微计算机信息,2004,20(11)
19.张建强,冯建华,冯建科.基于自动测试系统的ADC测试开发[J],仪器仪表学报,2007,28(2)：279-283
20.孙洪亮,裘丽华,王占林,尚琨.飞机液压泵计算机辅助测试系统[J],仪器仪表学 报,2006,27(2)：218-220
21.陈行禄.信号分析与处理[M],北京航空航天大学出版社,1992,34-39
22.黄俊钦.随机信号处理[M],北京航空航天大学出版社,1996,21-23
23.马千里,黄克强.基于PC机的频率特性测试系统的研究[J],计算机测量与控制,2005,13(10)：1027-1030
24.岳朝生.某型飞机火控计算机等可靠性鉴定试验及分析[J],航空精密制造技术,2001,(3)：41-44
25.裴学柱.基于PC总线的热继电器自动测试系统设计[J],安徽电子信息职业技术学院学报,2005,4(3)：86-87
26.李莉,张宾.基于虚拟仪器技术的继电器测试系统研究[J],农机化研究,2004,(5)：141-142
27.安文.用工控机作为控制系统的继电器测试台[J],中国铁路,2004,(11)：61-62
28.陈辑.PRT-01继电器测试仪[J],电力系统装备,2004, (8)：54-55
29.范新南,方天.智能式继电器测试台的硬件系统设计[J],河海大学机械学院学报,1998,12(4)：16-18
30.徐金梧.TURBO C实用大全[M],机械工业出版社,1992
31.王建中,申宇皓,傅振华,高聪杰,田密.某型导弹地面制导站静态参数自动测试系统[J],军械工程学院学报,2007,19(1)：31-34
32.王红,刘金甫.可视化测试软件平台GTEST [J],测控技术,2005,24(3)：45-48
33.郑叔芳.计算机辅助测试[M],科学出版社,1993
34. Kristin Allen. Choosing the appropriate PC/104 format [J], PC/104 and small form factors,2007,12-13
35. Jonathan Miller. PC/104 Architecture:the key to embedded system success[J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,1997,11-13
36.赵春生.基于PC/104总线的数字伺服系统[J],电光系统,2002,2：24-26张振礼.微机实用技巧[J],陕西电子编辑部,1990
37. Rick Lehrbaum. Understanding PC/104 compatibility [J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,2003,1-2
38.任仁良,杨大鹏.飞机电路开关器件特性测试仪的研制[J],中国民航学院学报,1998,16(5)：7-14
39. Rick Lehrbaum. PC/104 architecture:the non-backplane alternative [J], PC/104 Embedded Soulutions,1997,1-4
40. Linear. Data Digest Edition [J],1997,54(12):48-52
41.李启明,曲民兴.航空接触器机械参数的自动测试系统[J],民用飞机设计与研究,1998,(1)：45-48
42. MESA International. MES Functionalities & MRP to MES Data Flow Possibilities [J]. MESA International White Paper Number 2,2004
43. Amber Computer System Inc. Integratable MES the challenge and the opportunity[J], advanced manufacturing research consulting,2002
44. Cheng F. T., Shen E., Deng J. Y. and Nauyen K. Develop of a system framework for the computer integrated manufacturing execution system:a distributed object-oriented approach [J]. International Journal CIM,2005,12(5):384-402
45. Fan-Tien Cheng.Shang-Lun Wu, Chih-Feng Chang. Systematic approach for developing colonic manufacturing execution systems[J]. The 27th Annual Conference of the IEEE,2001,1:261-266
46. B.M.Narancic, LK Oy Filtronic. Design strategy of custom switch relay box[J], The 61st ARFTG Conference Digest,2003,188-196
47. Jack G. Gansale. The Art of Programming Embedded Systems [M], Academic Press, 2002
48. John Forrest Brown. Embedded Systems Programming In C and Assembly Language [M], Van Nostrand Reinhold,2004
49. Sylvia Goldsmith. Practical Guide to Real-Time Systems Development [M], Prentice Hall,2005
50.翟国富.非线性参数辨识方法及其在航天继电器可靠性测试数据分析中的应用[J],哈尔滨工业大学学报,1998,30(2)：76-79
51.王常力.工业控制计算机系统--设计与应用[J],电子工业出版社,1993
52.沈兰荪.数据采集技术[M],中国科学技术大学出版社,1990,25-50
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