复杂长距离输水系统可视化动态仿真与优化研究
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摘要
通过分析目前复杂长距离输水系统数字仿真与优化研究中的不足,在吸取前
人研究成果的基础上,将面向结构图的仿真方法应用于复杂长距离输水系统数字
仿真与优化中,建立系统面向结构图的仿真理论及仿真方法,同时引入自优化模
拟模型,以 MATLAB系统仿真平台为基础,研究建立复杂长距离输水系统数字
仿真与优化模型。论文主要研究工作和研究成果如下:
1.建立复杂长距离输水系统面向结构图的仿真理论与方法。该方法首先建
立各类复杂长距离输水系统中各种可能动态环节面向结构图的仿真模型,在仿真
使通过输水系统各环节对应结构图通过输入、输出变量与其它相邻环节相连即可
建立系统的仿真模型。以此方法进行复杂长距离输水系统的数字仿真,大大简化
了输水系统数字仿真的过程,增加了仿真程序的模块化和可重用性,提高了仿真
建模的效率和准确性。
2.提出了复杂长距离输水系统可视化仿真方法。以面向结构图的仿真方法
为基础,提出复杂长距离输水系统可视化仿真建模及可视化仿真计算方法,简化
系统建模过程,使系统仿真过程变得直观、形象。
3.建立基于自优化模拟技术的复杂长距离输水系统仿真优化理论与方法。
在仿真模型的基础上,嵌入一个具有自动辨识、判断、修正功能的“在线辨识”
环节,利用系统仿真输出的反馈信息不断修正系统的决策输入,使系统优化过程
在仿真的基础上自动进行。
4.建立基于仿真可视化的复杂长距离输水系统仿真建模与仿真过程的校核、
验证(V&V)方法。以面向结构图的仿真方法为基础,采用分块校核、可视化
验证的方法实现复杂长距离输水系统的仿真建模及仿真的 V&V 过程。
5.将 MATLAB 系统仿真平台应用于输水系统面向结构图的可视化动态仿真
中,建立输水系统中各种可能环节的仿真模型,并以此为基础建立一个集复杂长
距离输水系统数字仿真建模、仿真试验及仿真结果分析为一体的系统仿真环境,
通过实例工程的仿真研究验证了此系统仿真环境的有效性,并以此为基础完成昆
明市掌鸠河长距离输水系统的可视化动态仿真及优化过程。
By analysis of the defect of nowaday simulation and optimization method of
long-distance complex water conveyance systems, based on the forepassed
achievements, this paper applies the structural drawing oriented simulation method to
the simulation optimization of long-distance complex water conveyance systems,
founds the theory and method of structural drawing oriented simulation, and
introduces the self-optimization model on the MATLAB system simulation platform,
studies to found a digital simulation optimization model for long-distance complex
water conveyance systems. The main research achievements are listed as follows:
Firstly, the theory and method of structural drawing oriented simulation for
long-distance complex water conveyance systems is founded in this paper. This
method sets up the structural drawing oriented simulation models of diversified
potential taches in long-distance complex water conveyance systems. System
simulation models can be founded through joining the structural drawing models
while simulating. With the simulation method, the digital simulation can be greatly
simplified, the modularization and reusability of simulation programs can be evidently
improved, and the efficiency and veracity of simulation modeling can be obviously
advanced.
Secondly, the visual simulation method in numeric simulation of long-distance
complex water conveyance systems is presented in this paper. Based on the structural
drawing oriented simulation method, visual simulation modeling and simulation
computing are advanced in the simulation of long-distance complex water conveyance
systems, this simplifies the simulation modeling, and makes the simulating
naturalness and intuition.
Thirdly, the theory and method of simulation optimization on the
self-optimization model of long-distance complex water conveyance systems is
founded in this paper. This method embeds a online discerning tache which can
discern, judge and modify automatically in the routine simulation models, modifies
the decision input according to the feedback information of system simulation output,
and makes the system optimize automatically on the simulation.
Fourthly, the verification and validation (V&V) of modeling and simulating
(M&S) of long-distance complex water conveyance systems on the simulating
visualization is presented in this paper. Based on the structural drawing oriented
simulation method, through verifying dividually and validating visually, the V&V of
M&S of long-distance complex water conveyance systems can be realized easier.
Lastly, MATLAB simulation platform is applied to the visual dynamic simulation
of long-distance complex water conveyance systems. This paper founds the
simulation models of diversified potential taches in water conveyance systems and a
integrative simulation platform which includes simulation modeling, experimenting
and result analyzing. By the simulation instance, the validity of the simulation
platform has been proved. Meanwhile, the visual dynamic simulation and
optimization of Zhangjiuhe long-distance water conveyance system in Kunming have
been realized on the platform.
人研究成果的基础上,将面向结构图的仿真方法应用于复杂长距离输水系统数字
仿真与优化中,建立系统面向结构图的仿真理论及仿真方法,同时引入自优化模
拟模型,以 MATLAB系统仿真平台为基础,研究建立复杂长距离输水系统数字
仿真与优化模型。论文主要研究工作和研究成果如下:
1.建立复杂长距离输水系统面向结构图的仿真理论与方法。该方法首先建
立各类复杂长距离输水系统中各种可能动态环节面向结构图的仿真模型,在仿真
使通过输水系统各环节对应结构图通过输入、输出变量与其它相邻环节相连即可
建立系统的仿真模型。以此方法进行复杂长距离输水系统的数字仿真,大大简化
了输水系统数字仿真的过程,增加了仿真程序的模块化和可重用性,提高了仿真
建模的效率和准确性。
2.提出了复杂长距离输水系统可视化仿真方法。以面向结构图的仿真方法
为基础,提出复杂长距离输水系统可视化仿真建模及可视化仿真计算方法,简化
系统建模过程,使系统仿真过程变得直观、形象。
3.建立基于自优化模拟技术的复杂长距离输水系统仿真优化理论与方法。
在仿真模型的基础上,嵌入一个具有自动辨识、判断、修正功能的“在线辨识”
环节,利用系统仿真输出的反馈信息不断修正系统的决策输入,使系统优化过程
在仿真的基础上自动进行。
4.建立基于仿真可视化的复杂长距离输水系统仿真建模与仿真过程的校核、
验证(V&V)方法。以面向结构图的仿真方法为基础,采用分块校核、可视化
验证的方法实现复杂长距离输水系统的仿真建模及仿真的 V&V 过程。
5.将 MATLAB 系统仿真平台应用于输水系统面向结构图的可视化动态仿真
中,建立输水系统中各种可能环节的仿真模型,并以此为基础建立一个集复杂长
距离输水系统数字仿真建模、仿真试验及仿真结果分析为一体的系统仿真环境,
通过实例工程的仿真研究验证了此系统仿真环境的有效性,并以此为基础完成昆
明市掌鸠河长距离输水系统的可视化动态仿真及优化过程。
By analysis of the defect of nowaday simulation and optimization method of
long-distance complex water conveyance systems, based on the forepassed
achievements, this paper applies the structural drawing oriented simulation method to
the simulation optimization of long-distance complex water conveyance systems,
founds the theory and method of structural drawing oriented simulation, and
introduces the self-optimization model on the MATLAB system simulation platform,
studies to found a digital simulation optimization model for long-distance complex
water conveyance systems. The main research achievements are listed as follows:
Firstly, the theory and method of structural drawing oriented simulation for
long-distance complex water conveyance systems is founded in this paper. This
method sets up the structural drawing oriented simulation models of diversified
potential taches in long-distance complex water conveyance systems. System
simulation models can be founded through joining the structural drawing models
while simulating. With the simulation method, the digital simulation can be greatly
simplified, the modularization and reusability of simulation programs can be evidently
improved, and the efficiency and veracity of simulation modeling can be obviously
advanced.
Secondly, the visual simulation method in numeric simulation of long-distance
complex water conveyance systems is presented in this paper. Based on the structural
drawing oriented simulation method, visual simulation modeling and simulation
computing are advanced in the simulation of long-distance complex water conveyance
systems, this simplifies the simulation modeling, and makes the simulating
naturalness and intuition.
Thirdly, the theory and method of simulation optimization on the
self-optimization model of long-distance complex water conveyance systems is
founded in this paper. This method embeds a online discerning tache which can
discern, judge and modify automatically in the routine simulation models, modifies
the decision input according to the feedback information of system simulation output,
and makes the system optimize automatically on the simulation.
Fourthly, the verification and validation (V&V) of modeling and simulating
(M&S) of long-distance complex water conveyance systems on the simulating
visualization is presented in this paper. Based on the structural drawing oriented
simulation method, through verifying dividually and validating visually, the V&V of
M&S of long-distance complex water conveyance systems can be realized easier.
Lastly, MATLAB simulation platform is applied to the visual dynamic simulation
of long-distance complex water conveyance systems. This paper founds the
simulation models of diversified potential taches in water conveyance systems and a
integrative simulation platform which includes simulation modeling, experimenting
and result analyzing. By the simulation instance, the validity of the simulation
platform has been proved. Meanwhile, the visual dynamic simulation and
optimization of Zhangjiuhe long-distance water conveyance system in Kunming have
been realized on the platform.
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