金属矿山热害控制技术研究
|
摘要
随着矿产资源的不断开发,我国的浅表矿床及开采技术条件相对简单的矿床储量不断消耗,迫使大多数矿山转入深部或复杂矿床的开采。深部矿床开采的技术难点主要集中在三个方面:即深部地压(岩爆)预测与控制技术、井下热害控制技术以及强化开采技术集成。井下热害控制技术在我国深井开采技术中占有很重要的地位。
本论文的研究内容和得出主要结论如下:
1.通过大量文献研究,发现制定高温矿井热害治理方案时,一般需要研究的内容包括:常规通风方案、通风网络优化、气候预测和热环境评价。如果热环境评价结果证明采用常规通风方法不能解决热害治理问题,则依矿井热害严重程度,顺序考虑加强通风、循环通风、个体防护、局部降温和集中制冷。在我国金属矿山中,目前热害最为严重的地点是掘进作业面。最为严重的时期是矿井开拓时期。
2.矿井开拓时期的巷道掘进,是每一个深热矿井都会遇到的最困难的排热通风问题。通过对独头巷道排热通风规律的研究,从理论和实验上解决掘进作业面排热通风量的确定问题。理论上,独头巷道排热通风在制冷与加大风量通风之间存在最优方案。在大多数高温掘进工作面,最优排热通风量均小于排烟排尘风量。由于加大风量通风的同时加大了围岩与空气间的热湿交换。掘进工作面加大风量通风只能改善人体的散热条件,增加舒适度,对降低工作面的空气温度作用甚微。
3.在矿山开拓期间,由于主通风系统尚未形成,通风降温无法实现热环境控制的目标,制冷降温又无必要。提出矿井轻便空调室技术可望解决这一难题。矿井轻便空调室技术是利用热帐的隔热作用,将井下工人与热环境隔离开来,再用先进的适于井下使用的空气冷却器向热帐内供冷,使热帐内环境质量达到《安全规程》规定的要求。
4.矿井轻便空调室的关键技术是其专用空气冷却器。为此,本文通过理论和实验研究,研制了一种实用矿用空气冷却器。该空气冷却器巧妙地采用水轮机式风机,利用井下高压水的位能为空气冷却器提供通风动力。空气冷却器本身无需耗电,通风与空气冷却一体化,从而消除了电动风机本身发热所带来的人工热源。而且水轮机回收了高压水的大部分位能,消除了这部分位能向热能的转化。
5.用个体防护技术来解决井下流动人员的高温防护问题,是一种适合我国国情的行之有效的高温矿山降温的新技术和新方法。它具有使用简单、方便。降温成本低的特点。
6.高温矿井通风网络均是复杂的通风网络。加上深部高温的影响,使得深井矿山井下环境的管理变得异常复杂。本文应用VBA编程技术编制了高温矿井环境管理程序,有效地解决了复杂高温矿井通风网络数字化难题。
7.矿井通风系统优化这一领域已有大量的研究成果,但作为高温矿井通风系统,由于其优化是以井下作业面环境舒适度为目标的,其优化方法从理论和应用上均与传统的通风系统优化方法大为不同。本文应用高温矿井热环境计算方法开发出了复杂高温矿井的热环境计算程序。用于预测整个矿井的热环境。这一程序已成功地应用于凡口铅锌矿的矿井通风网络分析和矿井排热通风优化分析。
With the continuous exploitation of mineral resources in our country the deposits in the shallow strata and of the relative simple mining technology conditions are continuously being consumed so that many mines begin to exploit the mineral sources buried in the deep strata or with the complicate exploiting conditions. There are 3 difficult technologies about the deep deposit exploitation which are the forecasting and control technology of the high stress(rock burst), the control technology of heat harm in mine and the integration technology of the enforced mining. The control technology of heat harm in mine plays an important role in the deep mining in our country.
The main research contents and conclusions of the thesis are as follows:
1. It is found by studying a number of documents that when the harnessing schemes of the heat harm are laid down in the mine of high temperature, the factors to be considered usually conclude the normal ventilation method, the ventilation network optimization, the forecasting of the underground climate and the evaluation of the heat environment in mine. If the results of the heat environment evaluation show the problem about the heat harm harnessing could not be solved using the normal ventilation method, on the basic of the serious degree of the heat harm in mine these treatment methods should be considered for use in order which are the enforced ventilation, the recirculation ventilation, the personal protection, the local cooling and the central cooling method. As for the heat harm in metal mines in our country the heading face and the mining development period are now respectively the place and the period of the most serious harm.
2. The ventilation problem of the roadway excavation during the mining development is the most difficult one of all the problems about the ventilation and the exhaust heat faced with by every deep heat mine. In the thesis a study was performed about the principles of the ventilation and the exhaust heat in the heading face and the problem how to count the heat-exhausted ventilation rate of the excavation workplace was solved by the theory analysis and testing. In theory the best scheme about the heat-exhausted ventilation in the heading face is between the cooling ventilation and the enforcement ventilation. In many excavation workplaces of the high temperature, the best heat-exhausted ventilation rate is smaller than the fume-exhausted or dust-exhausted ventilation rate. For the enforcement ventilation also enforces the heat humidity transfer between the gas and the surrounding rock mass, it could not effectively lower the temperature in the workplace and could only improve the heat transfer condition and the comfort level of the human body.
3. During the mining development period the main ventilation system isn't still built so that the goal of controlling the heat environment could not be gained by the temperature-lowering ventilation. Moreover at the period it is unnecessary to use the cooling method. So the mobile air conditioning room technology (MACRT) for mine use is invented to solve the difficult problem. It insulates the miner from the heat environment in the mine by the heat barrier which forms the air conditioning room cooled by a special air cooler which is suitable to use underground so that the mini environment in the room can be accorded with the safety regulations.
4. The key technology of the mobile air conditioning room for the mine use is its special-purpose air cooler. So in the thesis a practical mine-used air cooler was developed by the theoretical and experimental study which used cleverly the hydraulic fan whose power was from the potential energy of the high pressure water in the mine. The air cooler did not consume the electrical power and integrated the ventilation process with the air cooling process so that the man-made heat translated from the electrical power of the electrical fan was eliminated. Furthermore, the hydraulic fan retrieved the most potential energy of the high pressure water to avoid its transfer into the heat energy.
5. The personal protection technique to solve the problem of the high temperature protection for the moving workmen in mines is a new technology which is suitable for the mine situation in our country when used in the high temperature mine. The technology is simple, convenient and of low cost.
6. The ventilation network is always a complex one in the high temperature mine which makes the environment management in the deep mine become very difficult in addition to the effect of the high temperature. VBA programming technique is proved to be effective when used to solve the difficult problem of digitalizing a ventilation network in the complex high temperature mines.
7. There have been many research achievements in the field about the optimization of the mine ventilation system. But the general optimization method is different in theory and application from the optimization method of the ventilation system in the high temperature mines whose goal is to improve the environment comfort level of the workplace in mines. So by using the computing method about the heat environment in the deep high temperature mine a program for calculating the complex hot climate in the mine was developed to forecast the heat environment in the whole mine. The program was also successfully used to analyze the ventilation network and optimize the heat-exhausting scheme for Fankou lead-zinc mine. Its application is proved to be a good try in the research field.
本论文的研究内容和得出主要结论如下:
1.通过大量文献研究,发现制定高温矿井热害治理方案时,一般需要研究的内容包括:常规通风方案、通风网络优化、气候预测和热环境评价。如果热环境评价结果证明采用常规通风方法不能解决热害治理问题,则依矿井热害严重程度,顺序考虑加强通风、循环通风、个体防护、局部降温和集中制冷。在我国金属矿山中,目前热害最为严重的地点是掘进作业面。最为严重的时期是矿井开拓时期。
2.矿井开拓时期的巷道掘进,是每一个深热矿井都会遇到的最困难的排热通风问题。通过对独头巷道排热通风规律的研究,从理论和实验上解决掘进作业面排热通风量的确定问题。理论上,独头巷道排热通风在制冷与加大风量通风之间存在最优方案。在大多数高温掘进工作面,最优排热通风量均小于排烟排尘风量。由于加大风量通风的同时加大了围岩与空气间的热湿交换。掘进工作面加大风量通风只能改善人体的散热条件,增加舒适度,对降低工作面的空气温度作用甚微。
3.在矿山开拓期间,由于主通风系统尚未形成,通风降温无法实现热环境控制的目标,制冷降温又无必要。提出矿井轻便空调室技术可望解决这一难题。矿井轻便空调室技术是利用热帐的隔热作用,将井下工人与热环境隔离开来,再用先进的适于井下使用的空气冷却器向热帐内供冷,使热帐内环境质量达到《安全规程》规定的要求。
4.矿井轻便空调室的关键技术是其专用空气冷却器。为此,本文通过理论和实验研究,研制了一种实用矿用空气冷却器。该空气冷却器巧妙地采用水轮机式风机,利用井下高压水的位能为空气冷却器提供通风动力。空气冷却器本身无需耗电,通风与空气冷却一体化,从而消除了电动风机本身发热所带来的人工热源。而且水轮机回收了高压水的大部分位能,消除了这部分位能向热能的转化。
5.用个体防护技术来解决井下流动人员的高温防护问题,是一种适合我国国情的行之有效的高温矿山降温的新技术和新方法。它具有使用简单、方便。降温成本低的特点。
6.高温矿井通风网络均是复杂的通风网络。加上深部高温的影响,使得深井矿山井下环境的管理变得异常复杂。本文应用VBA编程技术编制了高温矿井环境管理程序,有效地解决了复杂高温矿井通风网络数字化难题。
7.矿井通风系统优化这一领域已有大量的研究成果,但作为高温矿井通风系统,由于其优化是以井下作业面环境舒适度为目标的,其优化方法从理论和应用上均与传统的通风系统优化方法大为不同。本文应用高温矿井热环境计算方法开发出了复杂高温矿井的热环境计算程序。用于预测整个矿井的热环境。这一程序已成功地应用于凡口铅锌矿的矿井通风网络分析和矿井排热通风优化分析。
With the continuous exploitation of mineral resources in our country the deposits in the shallow strata and of the relative simple mining technology conditions are continuously being consumed so that many mines begin to exploit the mineral sources buried in the deep strata or with the complicate exploiting conditions. There are 3 difficult technologies about the deep deposit exploitation which are the forecasting and control technology of the high stress(rock burst), the control technology of heat harm in mine and the integration technology of the enforced mining. The control technology of heat harm in mine plays an important role in the deep mining in our country.
The main research contents and conclusions of the thesis are as follows:
1. It is found by studying a number of documents that when the harnessing schemes of the heat harm are laid down in the mine of high temperature, the factors to be considered usually conclude the normal ventilation method, the ventilation network optimization, the forecasting of the underground climate and the evaluation of the heat environment in mine. If the results of the heat environment evaluation show the problem about the heat harm harnessing could not be solved using the normal ventilation method, on the basic of the serious degree of the heat harm in mine these treatment methods should be considered for use in order which are the enforced ventilation, the recirculation ventilation, the personal protection, the local cooling and the central cooling method. As for the heat harm in metal mines in our country the heading face and the mining development period are now respectively the place and the period of the most serious harm.
2. The ventilation problem of the roadway excavation during the mining development is the most difficult one of all the problems about the ventilation and the exhaust heat faced with by every deep heat mine. In the thesis a study was performed about the principles of the ventilation and the exhaust heat in the heading face and the problem how to count the heat-exhausted ventilation rate of the excavation workplace was solved by the theory analysis and testing. In theory the best scheme about the heat-exhausted ventilation in the heading face is between the cooling ventilation and the enforcement ventilation. In many excavation workplaces of the high temperature, the best heat-exhausted ventilation rate is smaller than the fume-exhausted or dust-exhausted ventilation rate. For the enforcement ventilation also enforces the heat humidity transfer between the gas and the surrounding rock mass, it could not effectively lower the temperature in the workplace and could only improve the heat transfer condition and the comfort level of the human body.
3. During the mining development period the main ventilation system isn't still built so that the goal of controlling the heat environment could not be gained by the temperature-lowering ventilation. Moreover at the period it is unnecessary to use the cooling method. So the mobile air conditioning room technology (MACRT) for mine use is invented to solve the difficult problem. It insulates the miner from the heat environment in the mine by the heat barrier which forms the air conditioning room cooled by a special air cooler which is suitable to use underground so that the mini environment in the room can be accorded with the safety regulations.
4. The key technology of the mobile air conditioning room for the mine use is its special-purpose air cooler. So in the thesis a practical mine-used air cooler was developed by the theoretical and experimental study which used cleverly the hydraulic fan whose power was from the potential energy of the high pressure water in the mine. The air cooler did not consume the electrical power and integrated the ventilation process with the air cooling process so that the man-made heat translated from the electrical power of the electrical fan was eliminated. Furthermore, the hydraulic fan retrieved the most potential energy of the high pressure water to avoid its transfer into the heat energy.
5. The personal protection technique to solve the problem of the high temperature protection for the moving workmen in mines is a new technology which is suitable for the mine situation in our country when used in the high temperature mine. The technology is simple, convenient and of low cost.
6. The ventilation network is always a complex one in the high temperature mine which makes the environment management in the deep mine become very difficult in addition to the effect of the high temperature. VBA programming technique is proved to be effective when used to solve the difficult problem of digitalizing a ventilation network in the complex high temperature mines.
7. There have been many research achievements in the field about the optimization of the mine ventilation system. But the general optimization method is different in theory and application from the optimization method of the ventilation system in the high temperature mines whose goal is to improve the environment comfort level of the workplace in mines. So by using the computing method about the heat environment in the deep high temperature mine a program for calculating the complex hot climate in the mine was developed to forecast the heat environment in the whole mine. The program was also successfully used to analyze the ventilation network and optimize the heat-exhausting scheme for Fankou lead-zinc mine. Its application is proved to be a good try in the research field.
引文
[1]Vieira F,Diering D,Durrhiem R.Methods to mine the ultra-deep tabular gold bearing reefs of the Witwatersrand basin,South Africa[A].Techniques in underground mining[C].Bullock R.SME,2001
[2]余恒昌,邓孝,陈碧婉.矿山地热与热害治理[M],北京:煤炭工业出版社,1991
[3]胡汉华.深井高温矿山通风与降温技术研究动态[J].金属矿山,1999(7):62-65
[4]中南大学资源与安全工程学院.金属矿矿井通风系统优化技术[R].2002
[5]Mine Ventilation Services Inc.CLIMSIMe for Windows Version 1.0;Users Manual and General Theory.1997
[6]谢宁芳.通风专家3.0版主要功能及在矿山中的应用[J].矿业快报,2001,(13):33-37
[7]龚建才.煤矿通风安全管理信息系统[J].煤矿自动化,1998,(2):16-18
[8]袁梅.煤矿通风安全管理信息系统[MVS·MIS]的开发与设计[J].煤,2000,9(1):35-37
[9]黄继声.矿井通风设计自动化[J].煤炭工程师,1995,(3):7-11
[10]李学文,常心坦.矿井火灾通风动态模拟并行计算及其可视化[J].煤矿安全,2000,31(1):28-29
[11]蒋瑾瑜.计算机在矿井通风系统设计中的应用[J].有色冶金设计与研究,1989,10(3):1-4
[12]刘师少,张大同.计算机通风信息管理系统的设计与实现[J].计算机系统应用,1994,(3):15-17
[13]谢贤平,严春风.矿井通风自动监控系统数学模型的研究与实现[J].金属矿山,1995,(5):24-28
[14]范明训,李秉芮.矿井通风网路解算与系统图绘制的一体化[J].煤炭科学技术,1993,(8):19-22
[15]戚宜欣,王省身等.矿井火灾时期风流控制方法的计算机实现[J].煤矿安全,1993,(11):16-19
[16]蒋军成,陈全.计算机在矿井风网优化调节计算中的应用[J].东北煤炭技术,1995,(1):57-61
[17]Calizaya F,Mulyadi A,New P T.Freeport Mine ventilation system-basic requirements[J].Mining Engineering,1999,51(8):54-58
[18]Aldridge R E,Swartwout N S,Smith J R,et al.Electronic monitoring and control of mine ventilation[A].Proceedings of the Third WVU Conference on[C].Coal Mine Electrotechnology,Morgantown,WV,USA,1976.
[19]孟庆财,康虎林.矿井通风的新发展与新观念[J].煤炭技术,2003,22(11):65-66
[20]沈斐敏.矿井通风微机程序设计与应用[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1995:213-224:289-291
[21]Chao Wu.Mine Ventilation Network and Pollution Simulation[M].Lulea University of Technology,1994
[22]张惠忱.计算机在矿井通风中的应用[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1992:162-234
[23]张朝昌,厉彦忠,苏林等.透平膨胀制冷在高温矿井降温中的应用[J].2003,23(4):437-440
[24]赵国彦,古德生,李夕兵等.压缩空气对井下热环境的降温效果研究[J].安全与环境学报,2001,1(6)
[25]赵以蕙,矿井通风与空调[M],北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2001
[26]赵以蕙.矿井通风与空气调节[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1991:88-112
[27]陈安国.矿井热害产生的原因、危害及防治措施[J].中国安全科学学报2004,14(8):2-5
[28]Karakas E.The control of highway tunnel ventilation using fuzzy logic[J].Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2003,717-721.
[29]Kissell F N.Control of dust in hard-rock tunnels.Handbook for dust control in mining.NIOSH publication no.2003-147,2003.
[30]顾孟寒.矿建工程中防治高温热害的设想[J].建井技术,1995,1:31-34
[31]宋桂梅,张朝昌.高温矿井独头掘进面降温技术研究与方案对比[J].矿业安全与环保,2006,33(1):43-45
[32]Von Glehn F H,Bluhm S J.The flow of heat in an advancing stope[A].Proceedings of the International Conference on Gold[C],Johannesburg,SAIMM,1986
[33]Von Glehn F H,Bluhm S J.Practical aspects of the ventilation of high-speed developing tunnels in hot working environments[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,2000,15(4):471-475.
[34]Von Glehn F H.Study of heat exchange in advancing stopes[D],University of Witwatersrand,1988
[35]Vutukuri V S.An appraisal of accuracy of various formulas for the design of a simple auxiliary ventilation system[A].Proceedings of the 6th US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].1993,145-150.
[36]Vutukuri V S.Design of auxiliary ventilation system for long drivages.Transactions of the Institution of Engineers,Australia,Civil Engineering CE29(2).1987
[37]岑衍强,侯祺棕.矿内热环境工程[M],武汉:武汉工业大学出版社,1989
[38]郭建伟.深热综采工作面制冷降温技术的研究与实施[J].矿业安全与环保,2006,33(1):37-39
[39]胡宗平,傅圣英.浅谈矿井降温技术工作[J].矿业安全与环保,2004,31(6):75-77
[40]金双林,杨思光.三河尖煤矿高温高湿环境的治理技术[J].煤矿安全,2005,36(2):20-21
[41]兰贵枝.孟加拉国巴矿建井期间降温措施的探讨[J].煤炭科技,2001,4:13-15
[42]李莉,张人伟,王亮等.矿井热害分析及其防治[J].2006,71(2):34-36
[43]李惠娟.矿井降退中的空气调节技术[J].暖通空调,1994,6:43-45
[44]Funnell R C.Examination of cooling effects in stopes using hydropower water stopes[A].Proceedings of ASHRAE-FRIGAIR 2000 Conference[C],Johannesburg,March 2000
[45]Twort C T,Lowndes I S,Pickering S J.An application of thermal exergy analysis to the development of mine cooling systems[A].Proc.Inst.Mech.Eng.Part C:Mech.Eng.Sci[C].2002,216.
[46]李勇军,崔丽琴.高温高湿矿井人-机-环境模拟[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报,2003,22(4):530-532
[47]李振顶,彭辉仕.矿井热害的治理方法及效果[J].2002,30(1):22-24
[48]彭担任,杨长海,隋金峰等,高温矿井热害的防治[J].矿业安全与环保,1999.6:45-47
[49]曲方,秦跃平.高温矿井采掘工作面的合理布局[J].山西矿业学院学报,1997,15(3):261-268
[50]石建中,刘堂文.高温矿井空调冷负荷计算[J].工业安全与防尘,2001,27(3):24-25
[51]舒孝国,肖福坤.深部矿井内热源分析[J].煤炭技术,2006,25(7):105-107
[52]司千字.高温矿井的热环境处理[J].江苏煤炭,1999,3:23-24
[53]王德银,胡春胜,霍正齐.矿用制冷设备的研制与应用[J].2005,32(4):42-44
[54]Hartman H L,Mutmansky J M,Ramani R V,et al.Mine Ventilation and Air Conditioning,Third Edition[M],John Wiley and Sons,1997
[55]Nutter R S,Miller H A.Coal mine ventilation remote control utilizing a microprocessor[A].Industry Application Society IEEE-IAS Annual Meeting[C],Cleveland,OH,USA,1979.
[56]Wang Y J.Mine Ventilation and Air Conditioning[M].New York,John Wiley and Sons,1982.483-516
[57]郭文兵,涂兴子,姚荣等.深井煤矿巷道隔热材料研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2003,31(12):25-29
[58]李舒伶,王玉学.矿井火灾时期风流控制系统的研究[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自科版),1999,18(2):125-127
[59]李兴东.井下火灾位置判定及其应用程序[J].山东矿业学院学报,1997,16(3):251-254
[60]胡汉华,吴超,李茂楠.地下工程通风与空调[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2005
[61]范天吉.煤矿通风综合技术手册[M],吉林:吉林电子出版社,2003
[62]胡汉华.复杂高温矿井通风网络数字化技术[J].矿业研究与开发,2003,23(6):23-26
[63]黄元平.矿井通风动力和阻力的关系及应用[M].北京:中国工业出版社,1964:47-77
[64]王英敏.矿井通风与防尘[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1993:160-171;212-254
[65]金属矿井通风防尘设计参考资料编写组.金属矿井通风防尘设计参考资料.北京:冶金工业出版社,1982:55-56:107-111
[66]美国采矿工程师协会A.B.卡明斯,I.A.吉文编,<<采矿工程手册>>翻译组译.采矿工程手册(第二分册).岩层控制、地下运输、提升及通风.第16章通风.北京.冶金工业出版社,1982:423-424;496-502
[67]平松良雄著,刘运洪等译.通风学[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1991:78-88
[68]吴中立.矿井通风与安全[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1989:143-155;222-241
[69]张国枢,通风安全学[M],北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2001
[70]English L M,Wang Y J.Characteristic curves revisited:a more logical approach to determining operating points[J].Mining Engineering(Littleton,Colorado)1998,50(3):65-68
[71]Brake D J,Rick.Fan total pressure or fan static pressure:Which is correct when solving ventilation problems[J].Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa 2002,55(1):6-11
[72]王英敏.矿内空气动力学与矿井通风系统[M].北京:冶金业出版社,1994:209-241;323-376;403-427
[73]韦冠俊.矿山环境保护[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1990:55-59
[74]Calizaya F,Mousset-Jones P.A method of designing auxiliary ventilation systems for long single underground openings[A].Proceedings of the 6th US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].1993,245-250.
[75]谢壮宁,顾明.脉动风压测压系统的优化设计[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2002,30(2):157-163
[76]袁非亮,董呈杰,蒋良富.浅析双层空气层隔热风筒[J].南方金属,2005,147(12):24-26
[77]Chow W K.On ventilation design for underground car parks[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,1995,10:225-245.
[78]Auld G.An estimation of fan performance for leaky ventilation ducts[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research,2004,539-549.
[79]Corm John W.Verakis Harry C.System design analysis for explosion protection of mine fans[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 21-231993,p.463-467
[80]Fiscor Steve. Modern diesels emit less and perform better[J]. Coal Age, 1996,105(10):40-42
[81]Gutzwiller Les, Kuli, Thomas J. Coal mine ventilation returns to centrifugal fans[J]. Mining Engineering, 1999,51(9):34-36
[82]Bandopadhyay S. Computer Applications in Mine Ventilation and the Environment[C]. Hartman H L,SME Mining Engineering Handbook, 2nd Edition, Volume 1 :1139-1153, Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, 1992
[83]Hall E, Timko R. Determining the accuracy of instruments capable of measuring low air velocities[A]. Proceedings of the 2005 society of mining engineers annual meeting[C]. Salt Lake City, UT, USA, 2005.
[84]Jankowski J A, Colinet J F. Update on face-ventilation research for improved longwall-dust control[J]. Mining Engineering, 2000,51(3):45-52
[85]Kingery D S. Introduction to Mine Ventilating Principles and Practices, U.S. Bureau of Mines Bulletin #589, U.S. Govt. Printing Office, 1960.
[86]Kislig R E. Theoretical and critical analysis of the various methods of determining energy and pressure losses in shafts[J]. Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1999,52(4): 134-143
[87]Bandopadhyay S, WU Hanguang, Nelson MG, et al. Ventilation Design Alternatives for Underground Placer Mines in the Arctic[C]. Ramani R V. Proceedings of the 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress: 57-61, SME/AIME, 1997.
[88]Kocic D C. On the autonomy of local systems in mine ventilation control [A], Second Mine Ventilation Congress[C], Reno, USA, 1979.
[89]Likar J, Cade J. Ventilation design of enclosed underground structures. Tunneling and Underground Space Technology 2000, 15(4):477-480.
[90]Mahdi A A, McPherson M J. An introduction to automatic control of mine ventilation systems [J]. Min. Technol. 1971,53:5-10.
[91] McPherson M J, Mahdi A A, Goh D. The automatic control of mine ventilation [A]. Colloquium on Measurement and Control in Coal Mining[C], London, UK, 1972.
[92] McPherson M J. Subsurface ventilation and environmental engineering [M]. Chapman and Hall, London, 1993
[93]Meriluoto T. A modular mine ventilation control system [A], Automation in Mining,Mineral and Metal Processing.Proceedings of the Fourth IFAC Symposium[C].Helsinki,Finland,1983.
[94]Mutmansky J M,Wang Aiping.Patterns of methane emission and their effects on mining costs in underground mining operations[J].Mining Engineering,1999,51(1):65-70
[95]New mesh systems add flexibility to ventilation controls and rib protection[J].Coal Age,1996,104(3):40
[96]Petrov N N.Methods of problem solution and technique development of mine ventilation[P].Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh n 2 Mar-Apr 1994,p.117-127
[97]Trutwin W.Use of digital computers for the study of non-steady states and automatic control problems in mine ventilation networks[J].Internat.J.RockMech.Min.Sci.Geomech.Abstracts 9(1972)289-323.
[98]Vutukuri V S.Air leakage in ventilation ducting and the design of auxiliary ventilation systems[J].Mining Engineer 1983,143(262):37-43.
[99]Vutukuri V S.Study of variable in auxiliary ventilation[J].Mining Industry Institution of Mining and Metallurgy Transactions Section A,1984,10-16.
[100]Wala A M,Stoltz J R,Thompson E.Natural ventilation pressures in a deep salt mine—a case study[J].Mining Engineering,2002,54(3):37-42
[101]Wala Andrzej M.Teaching the principles of mine fire using an intelligent computer-aided instruction[J].Proceedings-Frontiers in Education Conference,1996,3:1391-1396
[102]阿伯拉莫夫著,张素芬译.矿井通风测量仪表与测量方法[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1984:7-17;45-6
[103]白铭声.矿井通风设备运行与组合设计[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1987:80-88
[104]采矿设计手册编写委员会.采矿设计手册(2).矿床开采卷(下册).第16章矿井通风.北京.中国建筑工业出版社,1987-1563-1602
[105]采矿手册编辑委员会.采矿手册(第六卷).第33章矿山通风.北京.冶金工业出版社,1991:54-60;101;120-144
[106]刘雪峰.矿井通风安全管理计算方法及程序设计[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1991:32-41
[107]谭国运.矿井通风网络分析及电算方法[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1991:165-173:196-200
[108]Brunner D J,Miclea P C.McKinney,D.;Mathur,S.Examples of the application of computational fluid dynamics simulation to mine and tunnel ventilation[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 5-71995,p.479-484
[109]Rosiek F,Sikora M,Urbanski J,et al.Graphical representation and modeling of an airflow in ventilation network[P].Mining Science and Technology '99,p.47-50
[110]Wang Y J Solving mine ventilation networks with fixed and non-fixed branches[J].Mining Engineering,1990,42(9):1091-1095
[111]Ward-Smith A J.Internal Fluid Flow—The Fluid Dynamics of Flow in Pipes and Ducts[M].Clarendon Press,Oxford,1980.
[112]Biffi M,Bluhm S J.Heat Loads And Cooling Requirements For Different Ultra-Deep Stoping Configurations[A].Proceedings Of The 7th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C]
[113]丛善本.矿井通风系统分析[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1981:10-33
[114]金双林,张峰,张和生.通风系统优化在治理高温奥灰水过程中的应用[J].煤炭科技,2004,3:50-51
[115]李恕和.矿井通风网络图论[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1984:112-133
[116]Bogdanov V O,Kneller D V.Identification-based algorithm of mine ventilation control,Automation in Mining,Mineral and Metal Processing[A].Proceedings of the Fourth IFAC Symposium[C].Finland,Helsinki,1983.
[117]谭允祯.矿井通风系统优化[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1992:1;23-43
[118]王海宁,吴超.多级机站矿井通风系统FTA[J].南方冶金学院学报,1995,16(2):36-42
[119]徐瑞龙.通风网络理论[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1993:37-38;66-81:161-179
[120]阳昌明.矿井通风网络的风流状态与控制[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1982:1-28
[121]杨运良.矿井通风系统网路结构复杂程度的评价[J].煤矿安全,1998,29(1):32-34
[122]Desoer C A,Kuh E S.Basic Circuit Theory[M],New York,McGraw-Hill,1969.
[123]Lee K Y,Nutter R S.A mine-wide algorithm for ventilation control in coal mines[A].IAS Annual Meeting[C].Cincinnati,OH,USA,1980.
[124]McDaniel K H,Wallace K G.Real time mine ventilation simulation[J].Mining Engineering,1997,49(3):71-75
[125]Roos A.On the effectiveness of ventilation[PhD],Eindhoven University of Technology,1999.
[126]Torano Alvarez J,Rodriguez Diez R,Cuesta Gutierrez A,et al.A computer program for calculating ventilation in tunneling Works based on an explicit method[J].J.Tunneling Underground Space Technol.2002,17(3):227-236.
[127]Bhamidipati S,Topuz E.A critical path crashing technique to optimize multiple fan ventilation systems[A].SME-AIME Annual meeting[C],Atlanta,Georgia,1983
[128]Wu X.Optimization of control device location and sizes in mine ventilation systems[PhD].Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University,Blacksburg,Virginia.1991
[129]Wu X,Topuz E.Comparison of methods for determination of booster fan locations in underground mines[A].Proceedings of the Fourth US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C],University of California,Berkeley,CA.1989,355-362
[130]Wu X,Topuz E.The determination of booster fan locations in underground mines[A].Proceedings of the Third US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].University Park PA,The Pennsylvania State University,1987,401-407
[131]程卫民,张庆友.基于神经元网络的巷道风流温湿度预测法[J].煤炭工程师,1998,3:35-36
[132]侯世松.热害矿井风流热力参数测算程序设计及应用[J].煤炭技术,2005,24(12):
[133]Bluhm S J,Bottomley P,Von Glehn F H.Evaluation of heat flow from rock in deep mines[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1989,3:45-53
[134]胡亚非.矿井风流可压缩流动规律及热风压的影响[J].工程热物理学报,1999,6:717-720
[135]Bluhm S J.The measurement of heat loads in a deep level stope in the Klerksdorp goldfield[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1986,10
[136]孙兆东,郭海泉,于志飞等.三河尖高温矿井风流热力参数测定及变化规律分析[J].江苏煤炭,1995,4:41-44
[137]汪峰,王雷,于宝海等.高温矿井风流热力参数测定及其变化规律和热湿源的分析[J].煤矿现代化,2004,3:51-53
[138]吴钢.高温矿井排热降温风量计算[J].铀矿冶,1998,17(4):223-229
[139]吴艳辉,吴超.高温矿井空调计算机辅助决策系统的设计与实现[J].岳阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2001,14(2):35-37
[140]杨德源.矿井风流热交换[J].煤矿安全,2003,34(增):94-97
[141]杨胜强.高温矿井风流热力参数程序设计及分析[J].煤矿现代化,1994,1:18-19
[142]朱孔盛.深部开采热环境研究及其治理对策分析[J].煤矿现代化,2006,74(5):84-85
[143]Environmental Engineering in South African Mines[M],Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1982
[144]Gibson K L.Computer simulation of climate in mine airways[PhD].University of Nottingham,UK.1976
[145]Goch D S,Patterson H S.Heat flow into tunnels[J].J.Chem.Metall.Min.Soc.S.Afr.41,117-121.
[146]Gupta M L,Panigrahi D C,Banerjee S P.Heat flow studies in longwall faces in India[A].R.Bhaskar.Proceedings of 6th U.S.Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].SME,Littleton,CO,1993,421-427.
[147]Hartman H L,Environmental Health and Safety[C]//Hartman H L,SME Mining Engineering Handbook,2nd Edition,Society for Mining,Metallurgy and Exploration,1992
[148]Kertikov V.Air temperature and humidity in dead-end headings with auxiliary ventilation[A].Proceedings of 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C],SMME,Littleton,CO,USA,1997,269-276.
[149] Longson I, Tuck M A. The computer simulation of mine climate on a longwall coal face. Proceedings of 2nd U.S. Mine Ventilation Symposium[C]. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 1985, 439-448.
[150] Lowndes I S, Crossley A J, Yang Z Y. The ventilation and climate modeling of rapid development tunnel drivages [J]. Tunneling Underground Space Technol. 2004,19,139-150.
[151] Lowndes I S, Yang Z Y, Jobling S, et al. The improved mapping and analysis of mine climate within UK deep coal mines[A]. Proceedings of the 8th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C], Brisbane, Aus IMM, pp. 471-479.
[152] Lowndes I S, Yang Z Y, Jobling S. A parametric analysis of a tunnel climatic prediction and planning model [J]. Tunneling and Underground Space Technology
[153] Marx, W. M. Providing an acceptable working environment in ultra deep mines[J]. Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa, 1998,51(2):57-60
[154] Bandopadhyay S, ZHANG Yuwu. Parametric Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer Process in Arctic Mine Ventilation[C]. Singhal L, Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Mine Planning and Equipment Selection: 803-810, A.A. Balkema Publishers, 1998.
[155] Matthews M K, Mccreadie H N, March T C. The measurement of heat flow in a backfilled stope[J]. Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa, 1987,11
[156] McPherson M J. The analysis and simulation of heat flow into underground airways. Int. J. Min. Geol. Eng. 1986, 4:165-196.
[157] Middleton J N. Computer simulation of the climate in underground production areas [PhD]. University of Nottingham, UK, 1979
[158] Bartak M, Cermak M, Clarke J A, et al. Experimental and numerical study of local mean age of air[A]. Seventh international IBPAS conference[C], Brazil, 2001.
[159] Ross A J, Tuck M A, Stokes M R, et al. Computer simulation of climatic conditions in rapid development drivages [A]. Ramani R V. Proceedings of the 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C]. SME, Littleton, CO, 1997, 283-288.
[160] Spirko Karel. Mathematical model of heat and moisture transfer between airway walls and mine air and temperature distribution in airway walls under time variable mine air temperature and humidity[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 21-23 1993,p.171-176
[161]Starfield A M,Dickson A J.A study of heat transfer and moisture pick-up in mine airways[J].J.S.Afr.Inst.Min.Metall.1967,67:211-234.
[162]Starfield A M.Heat flow into the advancing stope[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation of South Africa.1966,2
[163]Starfield A M.The computation of air temperature increases in advancing stopes[J].J.Mine Vent.Soc.S.Afr.1966,19:189-199.
[164]Tuck M A,Stokes M R,Lowndes I S.Mine climate control options in underground working zones[R].Final Report on ECSC research Project No.7220-ACy006.,1997
[165]Von Glehn F H,Bottomley P,Bluhm S J.An improved method of predicting heat loads in face zone of stopes[A].Proceedings of ASHRAE-FRIGAIR 90Conference,Pretoria,April 1990
[166]Voss J.Mine Climate in Mechanised Drivages and Its Determination by Advanced Calculation[J].Methane,Climate,Ventilation in the Coal mines of the European Communities,Colliery Guardian,1980,1:285-305.
[167]Voss J.Prediction of climate in production workings[J].Gluckauf 1971,107:412-418.
[168]于宝海,杨胜强,王义江.深部高温矿井区域可控循环通风系统及应用[J].煤矿安全,2005,36(9):8-11
[169]安树峰.矿井井下循环风的利用与控制[J].西部探矿工程,2005,108:211-213
[170]李兴东.矿井灾变处理系统[J].黄金科学技术,1999,7(4):89-92
[171]刘泽功.计算机辅助分析矿井通风系统风流突变原因及确定事故发生位置[J].淮南矿业学院学报,1996,16(3):35-40
[172]陆璇.应用统计[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1999
[173]戚宜欣,王省身等.矿井火灾时期风流流动及通风系统变化的动态模拟[J].中国矿业大学学报,1995,24(3):19-23
[174]萨师煊,王珊.数据库系统理论[M],高等教育出版社,2000
[175]史永德,黄明秀,苏广福等.热风压影响矿井通风系统的调整[J].煤炭技术,2005,24(2):70-71
[176]谢之康,王省身.矿井外因火灾计算机控制及有待解决的若干问题[J].中国安全科学学报,1998,8(1):64-68
[177]张俊杰.深部开采优化开采技术的探讨[J].矿山压力与顶板管理 2005,3:74-76
[178]张秀琨,鲍杰.KHTG矿井火灾与通风管理系统的设计与应用[J].煤矿安全,2001,32(3):38-40
[179]中国大百科全书总编辑委员会矿冶编辑委员会等.中国大百科全书矿冶卷.北京上海:中国大百科全国书出版社.1984:386-388;401;590
[180]Horn R A,Johnson C R.Matrix Analysis[M],New York,Cambridge University Press,1985.
[181]Lasdon L S.Optimization Theory for Large Systems[M].New York,Macmillan,1970
[182]Taha Hamdy A.Integer Programming Theory,Application and Computations [M].New York,Academic Press,1975
[183]Bazarraa M S,Shetty C M.Nonlinear Programming theory and Algorithm[M].New York,John Wiley & Sons,1979
[184]Beale E M L,Forrest J J H.Global optimization using special ordered sets[M].Mathematical Programming 10,1976,52-69.
[2]余恒昌,邓孝,陈碧婉.矿山地热与热害治理[M],北京:煤炭工业出版社,1991
[3]胡汉华.深井高温矿山通风与降温技术研究动态[J].金属矿山,1999(7):62-65
[4]中南大学资源与安全工程学院.金属矿矿井通风系统优化技术[R].2002
[5]Mine Ventilation Services Inc.CLIMSIMe for Windows Version 1.0;Users Manual and General Theory.1997
[6]谢宁芳.通风专家3.0版主要功能及在矿山中的应用[J].矿业快报,2001,(13):33-37
[7]龚建才.煤矿通风安全管理信息系统[J].煤矿自动化,1998,(2):16-18
[8]袁梅.煤矿通风安全管理信息系统[MVS·MIS]的开发与设计[J].煤,2000,9(1):35-37
[9]黄继声.矿井通风设计自动化[J].煤炭工程师,1995,(3):7-11
[10]李学文,常心坦.矿井火灾通风动态模拟并行计算及其可视化[J].煤矿安全,2000,31(1):28-29
[11]蒋瑾瑜.计算机在矿井通风系统设计中的应用[J].有色冶金设计与研究,1989,10(3):1-4
[12]刘师少,张大同.计算机通风信息管理系统的设计与实现[J].计算机系统应用,1994,(3):15-17
[13]谢贤平,严春风.矿井通风自动监控系统数学模型的研究与实现[J].金属矿山,1995,(5):24-28
[14]范明训,李秉芮.矿井通风网路解算与系统图绘制的一体化[J].煤炭科学技术,1993,(8):19-22
[15]戚宜欣,王省身等.矿井火灾时期风流控制方法的计算机实现[J].煤矿安全,1993,(11):16-19
[16]蒋军成,陈全.计算机在矿井风网优化调节计算中的应用[J].东北煤炭技术,1995,(1):57-61
[17]Calizaya F,Mulyadi A,New P T.Freeport Mine ventilation system-basic requirements[J].Mining Engineering,1999,51(8):54-58
[18]Aldridge R E,Swartwout N S,Smith J R,et al.Electronic monitoring and control of mine ventilation[A].Proceedings of the Third WVU Conference on[C].Coal Mine Electrotechnology,Morgantown,WV,USA,1976.
[19]孟庆财,康虎林.矿井通风的新发展与新观念[J].煤炭技术,2003,22(11):65-66
[20]沈斐敏.矿井通风微机程序设计与应用[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1995:213-224:289-291
[21]Chao Wu.Mine Ventilation Network and Pollution Simulation[M].Lulea University of Technology,1994
[22]张惠忱.计算机在矿井通风中的应用[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1992:162-234
[23]张朝昌,厉彦忠,苏林等.透平膨胀制冷在高温矿井降温中的应用[J].2003,23(4):437-440
[24]赵国彦,古德生,李夕兵等.压缩空气对井下热环境的降温效果研究[J].安全与环境学报,2001,1(6)
[25]赵以蕙,矿井通风与空调[M],北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2001
[26]赵以蕙.矿井通风与空气调节[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1991:88-112
[27]陈安国.矿井热害产生的原因、危害及防治措施[J].中国安全科学学报2004,14(8):2-5
[28]Karakas E.The control of highway tunnel ventilation using fuzzy logic[J].Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2003,717-721.
[29]Kissell F N.Control of dust in hard-rock tunnels.Handbook for dust control in mining.NIOSH publication no.2003-147,2003.
[30]顾孟寒.矿建工程中防治高温热害的设想[J].建井技术,1995,1:31-34
[31]宋桂梅,张朝昌.高温矿井独头掘进面降温技术研究与方案对比[J].矿业安全与环保,2006,33(1):43-45
[32]Von Glehn F H,Bluhm S J.The flow of heat in an advancing stope[A].Proceedings of the International Conference on Gold[C],Johannesburg,SAIMM,1986
[33]Von Glehn F H,Bluhm S J.Practical aspects of the ventilation of high-speed developing tunnels in hot working environments[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,2000,15(4):471-475.
[34]Von Glehn F H.Study of heat exchange in advancing stopes[D],University of Witwatersrand,1988
[35]Vutukuri V S.An appraisal of accuracy of various formulas for the design of a simple auxiliary ventilation system[A].Proceedings of the 6th US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].1993,145-150.
[36]Vutukuri V S.Design of auxiliary ventilation system for long drivages.Transactions of the Institution of Engineers,Australia,Civil Engineering CE29(2).1987
[37]岑衍强,侯祺棕.矿内热环境工程[M],武汉:武汉工业大学出版社,1989
[38]郭建伟.深热综采工作面制冷降温技术的研究与实施[J].矿业安全与环保,2006,33(1):37-39
[39]胡宗平,傅圣英.浅谈矿井降温技术工作[J].矿业安全与环保,2004,31(6):75-77
[40]金双林,杨思光.三河尖煤矿高温高湿环境的治理技术[J].煤矿安全,2005,36(2):20-21
[41]兰贵枝.孟加拉国巴矿建井期间降温措施的探讨[J].煤炭科技,2001,4:13-15
[42]李莉,张人伟,王亮等.矿井热害分析及其防治[J].2006,71(2):34-36
[43]李惠娟.矿井降退中的空气调节技术[J].暖通空调,1994,6:43-45
[44]Funnell R C.Examination of cooling effects in stopes using hydropower water stopes[A].Proceedings of ASHRAE-FRIGAIR 2000 Conference[C],Johannesburg,March 2000
[45]Twort C T,Lowndes I S,Pickering S J.An application of thermal exergy analysis to the development of mine cooling systems[A].Proc.Inst.Mech.Eng.Part C:Mech.Eng.Sci[C].2002,216.
[46]李勇军,崔丽琴.高温高湿矿井人-机-环境模拟[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报,2003,22(4):530-532
[47]李振顶,彭辉仕.矿井热害的治理方法及效果[J].2002,30(1):22-24
[48]彭担任,杨长海,隋金峰等,高温矿井热害的防治[J].矿业安全与环保,1999.6:45-47
[49]曲方,秦跃平.高温矿井采掘工作面的合理布局[J].山西矿业学院学报,1997,15(3):261-268
[50]石建中,刘堂文.高温矿井空调冷负荷计算[J].工业安全与防尘,2001,27(3):24-25
[51]舒孝国,肖福坤.深部矿井内热源分析[J].煤炭技术,2006,25(7):105-107
[52]司千字.高温矿井的热环境处理[J].江苏煤炭,1999,3:23-24
[53]王德银,胡春胜,霍正齐.矿用制冷设备的研制与应用[J].2005,32(4):42-44
[54]Hartman H L,Mutmansky J M,Ramani R V,et al.Mine Ventilation and Air Conditioning,Third Edition[M],John Wiley and Sons,1997
[55]Nutter R S,Miller H A.Coal mine ventilation remote control utilizing a microprocessor[A].Industry Application Society IEEE-IAS Annual Meeting[C],Cleveland,OH,USA,1979.
[56]Wang Y J.Mine Ventilation and Air Conditioning[M].New York,John Wiley and Sons,1982.483-516
[57]郭文兵,涂兴子,姚荣等.深井煤矿巷道隔热材料研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2003,31(12):25-29
[58]李舒伶,王玉学.矿井火灾时期风流控制系统的研究[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自科版),1999,18(2):125-127
[59]李兴东.井下火灾位置判定及其应用程序[J].山东矿业学院学报,1997,16(3):251-254
[60]胡汉华,吴超,李茂楠.地下工程通风与空调[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2005
[61]范天吉.煤矿通风综合技术手册[M],吉林:吉林电子出版社,2003
[62]胡汉华.复杂高温矿井通风网络数字化技术[J].矿业研究与开发,2003,23(6):23-26
[63]黄元平.矿井通风动力和阻力的关系及应用[M].北京:中国工业出版社,1964:47-77
[64]王英敏.矿井通风与防尘[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1993:160-171;212-254
[65]金属矿井通风防尘设计参考资料编写组.金属矿井通风防尘设计参考资料.北京:冶金工业出版社,1982:55-56:107-111
[66]美国采矿工程师协会A.B.卡明斯,I.A.吉文编,<<采矿工程手册>>翻译组译.采矿工程手册(第二分册).岩层控制、地下运输、提升及通风.第16章通风.北京.冶金工业出版社,1982:423-424;496-502
[67]平松良雄著,刘运洪等译.通风学[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1991:78-88
[68]吴中立.矿井通风与安全[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1989:143-155;222-241
[69]张国枢,通风安全学[M],北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2001
[70]English L M,Wang Y J.Characteristic curves revisited:a more logical approach to determining operating points[J].Mining Engineering(Littleton,Colorado)1998,50(3):65-68
[71]Brake D J,Rick.Fan total pressure or fan static pressure:Which is correct when solving ventilation problems[J].Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa 2002,55(1):6-11
[72]王英敏.矿内空气动力学与矿井通风系统[M].北京:冶金业出版社,1994:209-241;323-376;403-427
[73]韦冠俊.矿山环境保护[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1990:55-59
[74]Calizaya F,Mousset-Jones P.A method of designing auxiliary ventilation systems for long single underground openings[A].Proceedings of the 6th US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].1993,245-250.
[75]谢壮宁,顾明.脉动风压测压系统的优化设计[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2002,30(2):157-163
[76]袁非亮,董呈杰,蒋良富.浅析双层空气层隔热风筒[J].南方金属,2005,147(12):24-26
[77]Chow W K.On ventilation design for underground car parks[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,1995,10:225-245.
[78]Auld G.An estimation of fan performance for leaky ventilation ducts[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research,2004,539-549.
[79]Corm John W.Verakis Harry C.System design analysis for explosion protection of mine fans[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 21-231993,p.463-467
[80]Fiscor Steve. Modern diesels emit less and perform better[J]. Coal Age, 1996,105(10):40-42
[81]Gutzwiller Les, Kuli, Thomas J. Coal mine ventilation returns to centrifugal fans[J]. Mining Engineering, 1999,51(9):34-36
[82]Bandopadhyay S. Computer Applications in Mine Ventilation and the Environment[C]. Hartman H L,SME Mining Engineering Handbook, 2nd Edition, Volume 1 :1139-1153, Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, 1992
[83]Hall E, Timko R. Determining the accuracy of instruments capable of measuring low air velocities[A]. Proceedings of the 2005 society of mining engineers annual meeting[C]. Salt Lake City, UT, USA, 2005.
[84]Jankowski J A, Colinet J F. Update on face-ventilation research for improved longwall-dust control[J]. Mining Engineering, 2000,51(3):45-52
[85]Kingery D S. Introduction to Mine Ventilating Principles and Practices, U.S. Bureau of Mines Bulletin #589, U.S. Govt. Printing Office, 1960.
[86]Kislig R E. Theoretical and critical analysis of the various methods of determining energy and pressure losses in shafts[J]. Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1999,52(4): 134-143
[87]Bandopadhyay S, WU Hanguang, Nelson MG, et al. Ventilation Design Alternatives for Underground Placer Mines in the Arctic[C]. Ramani R V. Proceedings of the 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress: 57-61, SME/AIME, 1997.
[88]Kocic D C. On the autonomy of local systems in mine ventilation control [A], Second Mine Ventilation Congress[C], Reno, USA, 1979.
[89]Likar J, Cade J. Ventilation design of enclosed underground structures. Tunneling and Underground Space Technology 2000, 15(4):477-480.
[90]Mahdi A A, McPherson M J. An introduction to automatic control of mine ventilation systems [J]. Min. Technol. 1971,53:5-10.
[91] McPherson M J, Mahdi A A, Goh D. The automatic control of mine ventilation [A]. Colloquium on Measurement and Control in Coal Mining[C], London, UK, 1972.
[92] McPherson M J. Subsurface ventilation and environmental engineering [M]. Chapman and Hall, London, 1993
[93]Meriluoto T. A modular mine ventilation control system [A], Automation in Mining,Mineral and Metal Processing.Proceedings of the Fourth IFAC Symposium[C].Helsinki,Finland,1983.
[94]Mutmansky J M,Wang Aiping.Patterns of methane emission and their effects on mining costs in underground mining operations[J].Mining Engineering,1999,51(1):65-70
[95]New mesh systems add flexibility to ventilation controls and rib protection[J].Coal Age,1996,104(3):40
[96]Petrov N N.Methods of problem solution and technique development of mine ventilation[P].Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh n 2 Mar-Apr 1994,p.117-127
[97]Trutwin W.Use of digital computers for the study of non-steady states and automatic control problems in mine ventilation networks[J].Internat.J.RockMech.Min.Sci.Geomech.Abstracts 9(1972)289-323.
[98]Vutukuri V S.Air leakage in ventilation ducting and the design of auxiliary ventilation systems[J].Mining Engineer 1983,143(262):37-43.
[99]Vutukuri V S.Study of variable in auxiliary ventilation[J].Mining Industry Institution of Mining and Metallurgy Transactions Section A,1984,10-16.
[100]Wala A M,Stoltz J R,Thompson E.Natural ventilation pressures in a deep salt mine—a case study[J].Mining Engineering,2002,54(3):37-42
[101]Wala Andrzej M.Teaching the principles of mine fire using an intelligent computer-aided instruction[J].Proceedings-Frontiers in Education Conference,1996,3:1391-1396
[102]阿伯拉莫夫著,张素芬译.矿井通风测量仪表与测量方法[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1984:7-17;45-6
[103]白铭声.矿井通风设备运行与组合设计[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1987:80-88
[104]采矿设计手册编写委员会.采矿设计手册(2).矿床开采卷(下册).第16章矿井通风.北京.中国建筑工业出版社,1987-1563-1602
[105]采矿手册编辑委员会.采矿手册(第六卷).第33章矿山通风.北京.冶金工业出版社,1991:54-60;101;120-144
[106]刘雪峰.矿井通风安全管理计算方法及程序设计[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1991:32-41
[107]谭国运.矿井通风网络分析及电算方法[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1991:165-173:196-200
[108]Brunner D J,Miclea P C.McKinney,D.;Mathur,S.Examples of the application of computational fluid dynamics simulation to mine and tunnel ventilation[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 5-71995,p.479-484
[109]Rosiek F,Sikora M,Urbanski J,et al.Graphical representation and modeling of an airflow in ventilation network[P].Mining Science and Technology '99,p.47-50
[110]Wang Y J Solving mine ventilation networks with fixed and non-fixed branches[J].Mining Engineering,1990,42(9):1091-1095
[111]Ward-Smith A J.Internal Fluid Flow—The Fluid Dynamics of Flow in Pipes and Ducts[M].Clarendon Press,Oxford,1980.
[112]Biffi M,Bluhm S J.Heat Loads And Cooling Requirements For Different Ultra-Deep Stoping Configurations[A].Proceedings Of The 7th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C]
[113]丛善本.矿井通风系统分析[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1981:10-33
[114]金双林,张峰,张和生.通风系统优化在治理高温奥灰水过程中的应用[J].煤炭科技,2004,3:50-51
[115]李恕和.矿井通风网络图论[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1984:112-133
[116]Bogdanov V O,Kneller D V.Identification-based algorithm of mine ventilation control,Automation in Mining,Mineral and Metal Processing[A].Proceedings of the Fourth IFAC Symposium[C].Finland,Helsinki,1983.
[117]谭允祯.矿井通风系统优化[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1992:1;23-43
[118]王海宁,吴超.多级机站矿井通风系统FTA[J].南方冶金学院学报,1995,16(2):36-42
[119]徐瑞龙.通风网络理论[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1993:37-38;66-81:161-179
[120]阳昌明.矿井通风网络的风流状态与控制[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1982:1-28
[121]杨运良.矿井通风系统网路结构复杂程度的评价[J].煤矿安全,1998,29(1):32-34
[122]Desoer C A,Kuh E S.Basic Circuit Theory[M],New York,McGraw-Hill,1969.
[123]Lee K Y,Nutter R S.A mine-wide algorithm for ventilation control in coal mines[A].IAS Annual Meeting[C].Cincinnati,OH,USA,1980.
[124]McDaniel K H,Wallace K G.Real time mine ventilation simulation[J].Mining Engineering,1997,49(3):71-75
[125]Roos A.On the effectiveness of ventilation[PhD],Eindhoven University of Technology,1999.
[126]Torano Alvarez J,Rodriguez Diez R,Cuesta Gutierrez A,et al.A computer program for calculating ventilation in tunneling Works based on an explicit method[J].J.Tunneling Underground Space Technol.2002,17(3):227-236.
[127]Bhamidipati S,Topuz E.A critical path crashing technique to optimize multiple fan ventilation systems[A].SME-AIME Annual meeting[C],Atlanta,Georgia,1983
[128]Wu X.Optimization of control device location and sizes in mine ventilation systems[PhD].Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University,Blacksburg,Virginia.1991
[129]Wu X,Topuz E.Comparison of methods for determination of booster fan locations in underground mines[A].Proceedings of the Fourth US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C],University of California,Berkeley,CA.1989,355-362
[130]Wu X,Topuz E.The determination of booster fan locations in underground mines[A].Proceedings of the Third US Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].University Park PA,The Pennsylvania State University,1987,401-407
[131]程卫民,张庆友.基于神经元网络的巷道风流温湿度预测法[J].煤炭工程师,1998,3:35-36
[132]侯世松.热害矿井风流热力参数测算程序设计及应用[J].煤炭技术,2005,24(12):
[133]Bluhm S J,Bottomley P,Von Glehn F H.Evaluation of heat flow from rock in deep mines[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1989,3:45-53
[134]胡亚非.矿井风流可压缩流动规律及热风压的影响[J].工程热物理学报,1999,6:717-720
[135]Bluhm S J.The measurement of heat loads in a deep level stope in the Klerksdorp goldfield[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1986,10
[136]孙兆东,郭海泉,于志飞等.三河尖高温矿井风流热力参数测定及变化规律分析[J].江苏煤炭,1995,4:41-44
[137]汪峰,王雷,于宝海等.高温矿井风流热力参数测定及其变化规律和热湿源的分析[J].煤矿现代化,2004,3:51-53
[138]吴钢.高温矿井排热降温风量计算[J].铀矿冶,1998,17(4):223-229
[139]吴艳辉,吴超.高温矿井空调计算机辅助决策系统的设计与实现[J].岳阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2001,14(2):35-37
[140]杨德源.矿井风流热交换[J].煤矿安全,2003,34(增):94-97
[141]杨胜强.高温矿井风流热力参数程序设计及分析[J].煤矿现代化,1994,1:18-19
[142]朱孔盛.深部开采热环境研究及其治理对策分析[J].煤矿现代化,2006,74(5):84-85
[143]Environmental Engineering in South African Mines[M],Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa,1982
[144]Gibson K L.Computer simulation of climate in mine airways[PhD].University of Nottingham,UK.1976
[145]Goch D S,Patterson H S.Heat flow into tunnels[J].J.Chem.Metall.Min.Soc.S.Afr.41,117-121.
[146]Gupta M L,Panigrahi D C,Banerjee S P.Heat flow studies in longwall faces in India[A].R.Bhaskar.Proceedings of 6th U.S.Mine Ventilation Symposium[C].SME,Littleton,CO,1993,421-427.
[147]Hartman H L,Environmental Health and Safety[C]//Hartman H L,SME Mining Engineering Handbook,2nd Edition,Society for Mining,Metallurgy and Exploration,1992
[148]Kertikov V.Air temperature and humidity in dead-end headings with auxiliary ventilation[A].Proceedings of 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C],SMME,Littleton,CO,USA,1997,269-276.
[149] Longson I, Tuck M A. The computer simulation of mine climate on a longwall coal face. Proceedings of 2nd U.S. Mine Ventilation Symposium[C]. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 1985, 439-448.
[150] Lowndes I S, Crossley A J, Yang Z Y. The ventilation and climate modeling of rapid development tunnel drivages [J]. Tunneling Underground Space Technol. 2004,19,139-150.
[151] Lowndes I S, Yang Z Y, Jobling S, et al. The improved mapping and analysis of mine climate within UK deep coal mines[A]. Proceedings of the 8th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C], Brisbane, Aus IMM, pp. 471-479.
[152] Lowndes I S, Yang Z Y, Jobling S. A parametric analysis of a tunnel climatic prediction and planning model [J]. Tunneling and Underground Space Technology
[153] Marx, W. M. Providing an acceptable working environment in ultra deep mines[J]. Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa, 1998,51(2):57-60
[154] Bandopadhyay S, ZHANG Yuwu. Parametric Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer Process in Arctic Mine Ventilation[C]. Singhal L, Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Mine Planning and Equipment Selection: 803-810, A.A. Balkema Publishers, 1998.
[155] Matthews M K, Mccreadie H N, March T C. The measurement of heat flow in a backfilled stope[J]. Journal of the Mine Ventilation Society of South Africa, 1987,11
[156] McPherson M J. The analysis and simulation of heat flow into underground airways. Int. J. Min. Geol. Eng. 1986, 4:165-196.
[157] Middleton J N. Computer simulation of the climate in underground production areas [PhD]. University of Nottingham, UK, 1979
[158] Bartak M, Cermak M, Clarke J A, et al. Experimental and numerical study of local mean age of air[A]. Seventh international IBPAS conference[C], Brazil, 2001.
[159] Ross A J, Tuck M A, Stokes M R, et al. Computer simulation of climatic conditions in rapid development drivages [A]. Ramani R V. Proceedings of the 6th International Mine Ventilation Congress[C]. SME, Littleton, CO, 1997, 283-288.
[160] Spirko Karel. Mathematical model of heat and moisture transfer between airway walls and mine air and temperature distribution in airway walls under time variable mine air temperature and humidity[P].Proceedings of the US Mine Ventilation Symposium Jun 21-23 1993,p.171-176
[161]Starfield A M,Dickson A J.A study of heat transfer and moisture pick-up in mine airways[J].J.S.Afr.Inst.Min.Metall.1967,67:211-234.
[162]Starfield A M.Heat flow into the advancing stope[J].Journal of the Mine Ventilation of South Africa.1966,2
[163]Starfield A M.The computation of air temperature increases in advancing stopes[J].J.Mine Vent.Soc.S.Afr.1966,19:189-199.
[164]Tuck M A,Stokes M R,Lowndes I S.Mine climate control options in underground working zones[R].Final Report on ECSC research Project No.7220-ACy006.,1997
[165]Von Glehn F H,Bottomley P,Bluhm S J.An improved method of predicting heat loads in face zone of stopes[A].Proceedings of ASHRAE-FRIGAIR 90Conference,Pretoria,April 1990
[166]Voss J.Mine Climate in Mechanised Drivages and Its Determination by Advanced Calculation[J].Methane,Climate,Ventilation in the Coal mines of the European Communities,Colliery Guardian,1980,1:285-305.
[167]Voss J.Prediction of climate in production workings[J].Gluckauf 1971,107:412-418.
[168]于宝海,杨胜强,王义江.深部高温矿井区域可控循环通风系统及应用[J].煤矿安全,2005,36(9):8-11
[169]安树峰.矿井井下循环风的利用与控制[J].西部探矿工程,2005,108:211-213
[170]李兴东.矿井灾变处理系统[J].黄金科学技术,1999,7(4):89-92
[171]刘泽功.计算机辅助分析矿井通风系统风流突变原因及确定事故发生位置[J].淮南矿业学院学报,1996,16(3):35-40
[172]陆璇.应用统计[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1999
[173]戚宜欣,王省身等.矿井火灾时期风流流动及通风系统变化的动态模拟[J].中国矿业大学学报,1995,24(3):19-23
[174]萨师煊,王珊.数据库系统理论[M],高等教育出版社,2000
[175]史永德,黄明秀,苏广福等.热风压影响矿井通风系统的调整[J].煤炭技术,2005,24(2):70-71
[176]谢之康,王省身.矿井外因火灾计算机控制及有待解决的若干问题[J].中国安全科学学报,1998,8(1):64-68
[177]张俊杰.深部开采优化开采技术的探讨[J].矿山压力与顶板管理 2005,3:74-76
[178]张秀琨,鲍杰.KHTG矿井火灾与通风管理系统的设计与应用[J].煤矿安全,2001,32(3):38-40
[179]中国大百科全书总编辑委员会矿冶编辑委员会等.中国大百科全书矿冶卷.北京上海:中国大百科全国书出版社.1984:386-388;401;590
[180]Horn R A,Johnson C R.Matrix Analysis[M],New York,Cambridge University Press,1985.
[181]Lasdon L S.Optimization Theory for Large Systems[M].New York,Macmillan,1970
[182]Taha Hamdy A.Integer Programming Theory,Application and Computations [M].New York,Academic Press,1975
[183]Bazarraa M S,Shetty C M.Nonlinear Programming theory and Algorithm[M].New York,John Wiley & Sons,1979
[184]Beale E M L,Forrest J J H.Global optimization using special ordered sets[M].Mathematical Programming 10,1976,52-69.