大弧厚双基球扁药的制造
|
摘要
本文在总结国内外大量资料和南京理工大学对单基大弧厚球扁药制造的基础上，研究了大弧厚双基球扁药的制造工艺，详尽探讨了影响其药型和密度的各种因素，并在此基础上提出了能较好地改善其药型、提高其密度的工艺条件。同时，本文还通过大量实验，分析和总结了改善大弧厚双基球扁药钝感效果的工艺方法。定容燃烧实验研究表明，通过调节钝感剂加入量、钝感时间等因素，可以有效的实现球扁药的燃烧渐增性。单基、双基钝感球扁药的老化实验表明，在藏贮的时间内，钝感剂迁移不明显。
In this thesis, based on analyzing the data, home and abroad, and manufacturing thick-web single-based oblate spherical propellant powder at NUST , the technique of manufacturing thick-web double-based oblate spherical propellant powder was presented, and various affecting factors on its shape and density were discussed, and the technique of improving shape and density was brought forward. At the same time, with a lot of experiments, the technique of improving deterring-impact of thick-web double-based oblate spherical propellant powder. The closed bomb burning experiments indicated that the burning progression could realize when the factors of deterrent quantity and deterring time were regulated. The ageing experiments of single-based and double-based deterred thick-web oblate spherical propellant powder have showed that the transference of deterrent was insignificant within the storing time.
In this thesis, based on analyzing the data, home and abroad, and manufacturing thick-web single-based oblate spherical propellant powder at NUST , the technique of manufacturing thick-web double-based oblate spherical propellant powder was presented, and various affecting factors on its shape and density were discussed, and the technique of improving shape and density was brought forward. At the same time, with a lot of experiments, the technique of improving deterring-impact of thick-web double-based oblate spherical propellant powder. The closed bomb burning experiments indicated that the burning progression could realize when the factors of deterrent quantity and deterring time were regulated. The ageing experiments of single-based and double-based deterred thick-web oblate spherical propellant powder have showed that the transference of deterrent was insignificant within the storing time.
引文
1 王泽山．论现代发射药装药技术的研究方向．南京理工大学学报，1994，(4)：93-96
2 Tompkins R E, White K J, Juhasz A A. Combustion diagnostics of propellant with new grain geometries. AD-A194944
3 May I W, Juhasz A A. Combustion processes in consolidated propellants. In:10. Internationale Jahersttagung, ICT, Karlsruhe, Deutsc bland, 1979.223-242
4 May Ingo W, Juhasz Arpad A. Combustion processes in consolidated propellants. ADA101163
5 Juhasz A A, May I W, Aungst W P, Doali J O, Bowman R E. Combustion characteristics of consolidated propellants. ADA084680
6 Doali J Omar, Juhasz Arpad A, Bowman Roger E, Aungst William P. Combustion characteristics of consolidated propellants resulting from different consolidation techniques. AD-A201106
7 Martin Raymond, Gonzalez Antonio. Applications of compacted ball powder propellant in medium caliber ammunition. AD-A279568
8 Emary David E, Stanley Michael J, O'Meara William, Gonzales Antonio Charge design and performance of ball powder propellants in large caliber gun systems. In: 13th International Symposium on Ballistics, Stockholm, 1992. 311-318
9 Robbins F W, Ruth C R, Koszoru A A. High loading density gun charge configurations of layered slab propellant-gun firing experiments. ADA294312
10 张豪侠．迅速发展的国外发射药装药技术．见：中国兵工学会弹道学会弹道学术交流会论文集，中国厦门，1992．208-212
11 张豪侠，马连雨．迅速发展的密实发射装药技术．弹道学报，1992，(1)：92-96
12 张豪侠．国外发射药装药技术及其发展．见：火炸药学会第五届火药专业委员会讨论论文集，中国烟台，1987．6
13 徐复铭．高装填密度装药技术：国防科技预研任务建议书．1995
14 Tas R P. Ballistic performances of consolidated propellants for 25mm ammunition. In: 19th International Annual Conference of ICT 1988, 1988
15 王泽山，徐复铭，张豪侠．火药装药设计原理．北京：兵器工业出版社，1995
16 陆安舫，云小侃，陈小泉．球形药的新进展．火炸药学报，1998，(2)：39-42
17 肖正刚，周伟良，应三九，施杰．球扁药应用于大口径火炮高装填密度发射装药．火炸药学报，1999，22(4)：36-38
18 王琼林．国外发射药钝感技术钝感技术。火炸药，1994．9
19 王琼林．发射药处理技术：[硕士论文]．南京：华东工学院，1990．12
20 张继烈．发射药钝感新技术：[硕士论文]．南京：华东工学院，1992．12
21 应三九．发射药钝感研究：[硕士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，1994．12
22 应三九．深钝感发射药装药技术研究：[博士学位论文]．南京南京理工大学，1996
23 王琼林，刘少武，潘清，汪渊．小尺寸枪药表面高分子钝感剂浓度分布测试研究．火炸药学报，2000，23(3)：13-15
24 801教研室．内弹道学．第三版．南京：华东工学院，1994．12
25 李杰．钝感发射装药弹道分析．火炮发射与控制学报，1997(2)
26 傅献彩．物理化学．高等教育出版社．1989
27 AD-P 004 451
28 USP 3 789 085
29 DE 3 500 784
30 D. C. Mann. Development of A Deterred Propellant for A Large Caliber Weapon System. AD-P 004 451
31 D. C. Mann. Development of A Deterred Propellant for A Large Caliber Weapon System. (J)Journal of Hazardous Materials, 1983(7):259-280
32 B W Brodmann. et al. (J). J. Appal. Polym. Sci., 1979(24):20-25
33 D A Winkler. et al. (J). J. Appal. Polym. Sci., 1988(35):51-62
34 徐复铭，周伟良，肖正刚．高装填密度装药技术方案和装药工艺：中国国防科学技术报告，NLG-98111．98
35 徐复铭，应三九，肖正刚．大弧厚单基球扁药的制造与钝感工艺：中国国防科学技术报告，NLG-99111．1999
36 肖正刚．高装填密度装药结构及电传火研究：[博士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，2001．5
37 罗付生．大弧厚深钝感单基球扁药的制造与研究：[硕士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，1999．6
38 王泽山，贺晓军，罗运军．火药实验方法．北京：兵器工业出版社，1996
39 王德才．火药学．南京：华东工学院，1988
40 应三九，徐复铭．发射药钝感新技术研究．弹道学报，1996，8(1)：62-65
41 张继烈．密闭爆发器处理方法．1993
42 中华人民共和国国家军用标准GJB 770．304-89
2 Tompkins R E, White K J, Juhasz A A. Combustion diagnostics of propellant with new grain geometries. AD-A194944
3 May I W, Juhasz A A. Combustion processes in consolidated propellants. In:10. Internationale Jahersttagung, ICT, Karlsruhe, Deutsc bland, 1979.223-242
4 May Ingo W, Juhasz Arpad A. Combustion processes in consolidated propellants. ADA101163
5 Juhasz A A, May I W, Aungst W P, Doali J O, Bowman R E. Combustion characteristics of consolidated propellants. ADA084680
6 Doali J Omar, Juhasz Arpad A, Bowman Roger E, Aungst William P. Combustion characteristics of consolidated propellants resulting from different consolidation techniques. AD-A201106
7 Martin Raymond, Gonzalez Antonio. Applications of compacted ball powder propellant in medium caliber ammunition. AD-A279568
8 Emary David E, Stanley Michael J, O'Meara William, Gonzales Antonio Charge design and performance of ball powder propellants in large caliber gun systems. In: 13th International Symposium on Ballistics, Stockholm, 1992. 311-318
9 Robbins F W, Ruth C R, Koszoru A A. High loading density gun charge configurations of layered slab propellant-gun firing experiments. ADA294312
10 张豪侠．迅速发展的国外发射药装药技术．见：中国兵工学会弹道学会弹道学术交流会论文集，中国厦门，1992．208-212
11 张豪侠，马连雨．迅速发展的密实发射装药技术．弹道学报，1992，(1)：92-96
12 张豪侠．国外发射药装药技术及其发展．见：火炸药学会第五届火药专业委员会讨论论文集，中国烟台，1987．6
13 徐复铭．高装填密度装药技术：国防科技预研任务建议书．1995
14 Tas R P. Ballistic performances of consolidated propellants for 25mm ammunition. In: 19th International Annual Conference of ICT 1988, 1988
15 王泽山，徐复铭，张豪侠．火药装药设计原理．北京：兵器工业出版社，1995
16 陆安舫，云小侃，陈小泉．球形药的新进展．火炸药学报，1998，(2)：39-42
17 肖正刚，周伟良，应三九，施杰．球扁药应用于大口径火炮高装填密度发射装药．火炸药学报，1999，22(4)：36-38
18 王琼林．国外发射药钝感技术钝感技术。火炸药，1994．9
19 王琼林．发射药处理技术：[硕士论文]．南京：华东工学院，1990．12
20 张继烈．发射药钝感新技术：[硕士论文]．南京：华东工学院，1992．12
21 应三九．发射药钝感研究：[硕士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，1994．12
22 应三九．深钝感发射药装药技术研究：[博士学位论文]．南京南京理工大学，1996
23 王琼林，刘少武，潘清，汪渊．小尺寸枪药表面高分子钝感剂浓度分布测试研究．火炸药学报，2000，23(3)：13-15
24 801教研室．内弹道学．第三版．南京：华东工学院，1994．12
25 李杰．钝感发射装药弹道分析．火炮发射与控制学报，1997(2)
26 傅献彩．物理化学．高等教育出版社．1989
27 AD-P 004 451
28 USP 3 789 085
29 DE 3 500 784
30 D. C. Mann. Development of A Deterred Propellant for A Large Caliber Weapon System. AD-P 004 451
31 D. C. Mann. Development of A Deterred Propellant for A Large Caliber Weapon System. (J)Journal of Hazardous Materials, 1983(7):259-280
32 B W Brodmann. et al. (J). J. Appal. Polym. Sci., 1979(24):20-25
33 D A Winkler. et al. (J). J. Appal. Polym. Sci., 1988(35):51-62
34 徐复铭，周伟良，肖正刚．高装填密度装药技术方案和装药工艺：中国国防科学技术报告，NLG-98111．98
35 徐复铭，应三九，肖正刚．大弧厚单基球扁药的制造与钝感工艺：中国国防科学技术报告，NLG-99111．1999
36 肖正刚．高装填密度装药结构及电传火研究：[博士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，2001．5
37 罗付生．大弧厚深钝感单基球扁药的制造与研究：[硕士论文]．南京：南京理工大学，1999．6
38 王泽山，贺晓军，罗运军．火药实验方法．北京：兵器工业出版社，1996
39 王德才．火药学．南京：华东工学院，1988
40 应三九，徐复铭．发射药钝感新技术研究．弹道学报，1996，8(1)：62-65
41 张继烈．密闭爆发器处理方法．1993
42 中华人民共和国国家军用标准GJB 770．304-89