数字化地震前兆仪器远程实时监测系统的应用研究
|
摘要
为了满足地震行业对地震前兆仪器远程监测系统的需求,本文在原有的十五、十一五地震前兆仪器监测系统的基础上,利用固定远程监测系统的数据平台,主要设计了基于地震行业专网的数字化地震前兆仪器远程实时监测系统的三大模块。
论文首先分析了国内外地震前兆仪器的发展和监测系统的现状、发展趋势,研究了C/S架构、多线程交互技术、TCP协议和SOCKET通信等系统所需的核心技术,指出了整个系统总体方案设计的指导思想,在整体结构设计的基础上分别对系统的总体结构,系统的功能结构,系统的体系结构进行阐述。本文的核心主要是地震前兆仪器远程监测系统的三大核心模块的核心业务的设计和界面实现,分别是设备状态监测模块、设备实时波形监测模块、进程及生存状态监测模块。三大模块的核心业务设计主要从模块的功能实现、逻辑流程和接口进行详细阐述;模块的界面实现具体包括三方面:一是从选择仪器、仪器状态、仪器告警、仪器日志等四方面对设备状态监测模块进行界面设计实现,其次是设备实时监测的波形实现,最后是进程及生存状态监测的界面实现。本系统具有良好的人机界面和良好的可操作性,具有较高的稳定性和可靠性,各项功能运行正常,我们可以通过地震行业专网建立国家台网中心,区域台网中心和各地台站之间的多元化实时监测业务。
To meet the earthquake industry demanding of remote monitoring system of earthquake omen instrument, based on the fixed network remote monitoring system and the monitoring system of the earthquake omen instrument in the ninth five-year plan and the tenth five-year plan, this paper mainly designed the remote and real-time monitoring system of digitized earthquake omen instrument by the earthquake private network.
Current situation and the developmental trend of monitoring system of earthquake omen instrument and monitoring system which are in and out of our country are analyzed fist. C/S structure, multi-threaded of interactive technology, TCP and SOCKET communication which are necessary core technology are analyzed. This paper has noted the guiding ideology of the whole system, described the whole structure, the functional structure and the architecture of the system which are based on designing of the whole structure. The most important in this paper is the software designing and the interface implementation of the three core modules which are device status monitoring module, real-time waveform monitoring module and the process status monitoring module of remote and real-time monitoring system of digitized earthquake omen instrument. We can elaborate the core software designing of three modules in implementation of function, logical processes and interfaces. The implementation of interface realization of three modules is consists of three aspects: firstly, the device status monitoring module is implied in the selection apparatus, equipment status, equipment alarm, equipment logs and other aspects; next is implement of the real-time waveform monitor module; last is the implement of the process status monitoring module.
Finally, the developed system has a good human-machine interface and good maneuverability, high stability and reliability and the operation of various functions are normal. We can establish the multiplex of real-time monitoring services among the center of national seismic network, the center of region seismic network and the seismic station.
论文首先分析了国内外地震前兆仪器的发展和监测系统的现状、发展趋势,研究了C/S架构、多线程交互技术、TCP协议和SOCKET通信等系统所需的核心技术,指出了整个系统总体方案设计的指导思想,在整体结构设计的基础上分别对系统的总体结构,系统的功能结构,系统的体系结构进行阐述。本文的核心主要是地震前兆仪器远程监测系统的三大核心模块的核心业务的设计和界面实现,分别是设备状态监测模块、设备实时波形监测模块、进程及生存状态监测模块。三大模块的核心业务设计主要从模块的功能实现、逻辑流程和接口进行详细阐述;模块的界面实现具体包括三方面:一是从选择仪器、仪器状态、仪器告警、仪器日志等四方面对设备状态监测模块进行界面设计实现,其次是设备实时监测的波形实现,最后是进程及生存状态监测的界面实现。本系统具有良好的人机界面和良好的可操作性,具有较高的稳定性和可靠性,各项功能运行正常,我们可以通过地震行业专网建立国家台网中心,区域台网中心和各地台站之间的多元化实时监测业务。
To meet the earthquake industry demanding of remote monitoring system of earthquake omen instrument, based on the fixed network remote monitoring system and the monitoring system of the earthquake omen instrument in the ninth five-year plan and the tenth five-year plan, this paper mainly designed the remote and real-time monitoring system of digitized earthquake omen instrument by the earthquake private network.
Current situation and the developmental trend of monitoring system of earthquake omen instrument and monitoring system which are in and out of our country are analyzed fist. C/S structure, multi-threaded of interactive technology, TCP and SOCKET communication which are necessary core technology are analyzed. This paper has noted the guiding ideology of the whole system, described the whole structure, the functional structure and the architecture of the system which are based on designing of the whole structure. The most important in this paper is the software designing and the interface implementation of the three core modules which are device status monitoring module, real-time waveform monitoring module and the process status monitoring module of remote and real-time monitoring system of digitized earthquake omen instrument. We can elaborate the core software designing of three modules in implementation of function, logical processes and interfaces. The implementation of interface realization of three modules is consists of three aspects: firstly, the device status monitoring module is implied in the selection apparatus, equipment status, equipment alarm, equipment logs and other aspects; next is implement of the real-time waveform monitor module; last is the implement of the process status monitoring module.
Finally, the developed system has a good human-machine interface and good maneuverability, high stability and reliability and the operation of various functions are normal. We can establish the multiplex of real-time monitoring services among the center of national seismic network, the center of region seismic network and the seismic station.
引文
[1]阴朝民.地震前兆数字观测公用技术与台网[M].北京:地震出版社, 2008
[2]易郭德顺.广东省数字强震动台网建设介绍[J].华南地震, 2006(2): 89～97
[3]碧金,穆群英,罗富龙.当前地震前兆仪器的应用技术分析[J].地球物理学进展, 2004,19(4): 837～846
[4] Zhou Jiaxin, WangHaiyun. Technology to meet the new changes in seismic observation[J]. Earthquake Science2000, vol.4, pp.: 16～25
[5]卢永,强学民.远程通讯技术在地震电磁波监测系统中的应用[J].地震地磁观测与研究, 2005, 26(4): 60～64
[6] CaiYaxian. The face of 21st century technology and sensor seismic observation[J]. International seismology, 2004
[7]朱建钢.“九五”四川数字强震台网的建设与发展[J].四川地震, 2005(4): 32～39
[8]王学伟,王彦硕.基于以太网的数据采集及监测系统的数据通信研究[J].北京:清华大学出版社, 2006: 155～156, 163～168
[9]赵仲和,罗新恒,周超.区域数字地震台网数据汇集与处理软件包[J].地震地磁观测与研究, 2003, 24(2): 34～39
[10] Fu Zizhong. Earthquake precursor common technology and digital observation station network[M]. Beijing: Earthquake Press, 2003
[11]孔德明.如何加速构建基于Web的远程测控系统[J].计算机工程与应用, 2003, 23: 160～162
[12]张尧学,郭国强,王晓春,赵艳标.计算机网络与Internet教程(第二版)[M].北京化工大学学报, 2006, 33(5): 109～111
[13]吴小红.基于Web的远程实时监测系统研究及应用[D]:[学位论文].杭州:浙江工业大学, 2004
[14]郑小宁.基于因特网的远程控制技术研究[D].西北工业大学硕士学位论文, 2002
[15] Liu Dongxu. Design and Implementation of a remote control system[J]. Microcomputer Application, 2006, vol.3, pp.: 16～25
[16] Li Baiqiu. Computer remote monitoring application system performance optimization discussion[D]. Inner Mongolia: Inner Mongolia University, 2006
[17]王建新.远程监测技术的发展现状和趋势[J].国外电子测量技术, 2005, 4: 9～11
[18]马燕.基于C/S的计算机远程监测技术[J].西南师范大学学报, 2002, 7(24): 501～503
[19]刘烨. C/S模式与B/S模式的对比分析[J].科技信息(学术研究), 2007, 30: 221～223
[20]马涛.可复用面向对象软件基础[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2002
[21]徐林林. Java web编程从入门到实践.北京:清华大学出版社, 2010
[22] Bruce Eckel. Thinking in java(Second) [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002
[23]赵付青,高峰. Java面向对象程序设计[M].北京:国防工业出版社, 2010
[24]结城浩. Java多线程设计模式[M].北京:中国铁道出版社, 2005
[25]钟军,汪晓萍.网络通信协议分析与应用实现[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2003
[26] EtoH, Matsuo H, Kurokawa F. Network of plant remote monitoring system using UDP/IP for wind-farms. IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS E87B, 2004: 3464～3757
[27] Kimura T, Kanda Y. Development of remote monitoring system for a manufacturing support system for small and medium-sized enterprises. computers in industry, 2005: 3～12
[28]骆剑锋.哈希表与一般查找方法的比较及冲突的解决[J].十堰职业技术学院学报, 2007, 20(5): 96～98
[29] Qunn and shute. Windows Sockets Network Programming[M]. USA:Addison-Wesley, 2006
[30] Martin Hall. Windows Socket2 Service Provider Interface-A Service Provider Interface for Transparent Network Programming under Microsoft Windows[M]. USA: Winsock Group, 1997, 5
[31] Li Baiqiu. Computer remote monitoring application system performance optimization discussion[D]. Inner Mongolia:Inner Mongolia University, 2006
[32]何玉洁.数据库原理与应用教程[M].北京:机械工业出版社, 2003
[33]周绪. SQL Server 2000中文版入门与提高[M].清华大学出版社, 2006
[34]陈志泊,李冬梅,王春玲.数据库原理及应用教程[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2002
[35] BaraniukR.G, JonesD.L. Signal-dependent time-frequency analysis using a radially Gaussian kernel, Signal Processing, 2003, vol.1, pp.: 263～284
[36] Watts S, Humphrey. Introduction to the Team Software ProcessSM. Posts & Telecom Press, 2000
[37] JP Morgenthal, Bill Forgr. Enterprise application interaction with XML and Java. Prentice Hall PTR, 2000
[2]易郭德顺.广东省数字强震动台网建设介绍[J].华南地震, 2006(2): 89～97
[3]碧金,穆群英,罗富龙.当前地震前兆仪器的应用技术分析[J].地球物理学进展, 2004,19(4): 837～846
[4] Zhou Jiaxin, WangHaiyun. Technology to meet the new changes in seismic observation[J]. Earthquake Science2000, vol.4, pp.: 16～25
[5]卢永,强学民.远程通讯技术在地震电磁波监测系统中的应用[J].地震地磁观测与研究, 2005, 26(4): 60～64
[6] CaiYaxian. The face of 21st century technology and sensor seismic observation[J]. International seismology, 2004
[7]朱建钢.“九五”四川数字强震台网的建设与发展[J].四川地震, 2005(4): 32～39
[8]王学伟,王彦硕.基于以太网的数据采集及监测系统的数据通信研究[J].北京:清华大学出版社, 2006: 155～156, 163～168
[9]赵仲和,罗新恒,周超.区域数字地震台网数据汇集与处理软件包[J].地震地磁观测与研究, 2003, 24(2): 34～39
[10] Fu Zizhong. Earthquake precursor common technology and digital observation station network[M]. Beijing: Earthquake Press, 2003
[11]孔德明.如何加速构建基于Web的远程测控系统[J].计算机工程与应用, 2003, 23: 160～162
[12]张尧学,郭国强,王晓春,赵艳标.计算机网络与Internet教程(第二版)[M].北京化工大学学报, 2006, 33(5): 109～111
[13]吴小红.基于Web的远程实时监测系统研究及应用[D]:[学位论文].杭州:浙江工业大学, 2004
[14]郑小宁.基于因特网的远程控制技术研究[D].西北工业大学硕士学位论文, 2002
[15] Liu Dongxu. Design and Implementation of a remote control system[J]. Microcomputer Application, 2006, vol.3, pp.: 16～25
[16] Li Baiqiu. Computer remote monitoring application system performance optimization discussion[D]. Inner Mongolia: Inner Mongolia University, 2006
[17]王建新.远程监测技术的发展现状和趋势[J].国外电子测量技术, 2005, 4: 9～11
[18]马燕.基于C/S的计算机远程监测技术[J].西南师范大学学报, 2002, 7(24): 501～503
[19]刘烨. C/S模式与B/S模式的对比分析[J].科技信息(学术研究), 2007, 30: 221～223
[20]马涛.可复用面向对象软件基础[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2002
[21]徐林林. Java web编程从入门到实践.北京:清华大学出版社, 2010
[22] Bruce Eckel. Thinking in java(Second) [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002
[23]赵付青,高峰. Java面向对象程序设计[M].北京:国防工业出版社, 2010
[24]结城浩. Java多线程设计模式[M].北京:中国铁道出版社, 2005
[25]钟军,汪晓萍.网络通信协议分析与应用实现[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2003
[26] EtoH, Matsuo H, Kurokawa F. Network of plant remote monitoring system using UDP/IP for wind-farms. IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS E87B, 2004: 3464～3757
[27] Kimura T, Kanda Y. Development of remote monitoring system for a manufacturing support system for small and medium-sized enterprises. computers in industry, 2005: 3～12
[28]骆剑锋.哈希表与一般查找方法的比较及冲突的解决[J].十堰职业技术学院学报, 2007, 20(5): 96～98
[29] Qunn and shute. Windows Sockets Network Programming[M]. USA:Addison-Wesley, 2006
[30] Martin Hall. Windows Socket2 Service Provider Interface-A Service Provider Interface for Transparent Network Programming under Microsoft Windows[M]. USA: Winsock Group, 1997, 5
[31] Li Baiqiu. Computer remote monitoring application system performance optimization discussion[D]. Inner Mongolia:Inner Mongolia University, 2006
[32]何玉洁.数据库原理与应用教程[M].北京:机械工业出版社, 2003
[33]周绪. SQL Server 2000中文版入门与提高[M].清华大学出版社, 2006
[34]陈志泊,李冬梅,王春玲.数据库原理及应用教程[M].北京:人民邮电出版社, 2002
[35] BaraniukR.G, JonesD.L. Signal-dependent time-frequency analysis using a radially Gaussian kernel, Signal Processing, 2003, vol.1, pp.: 263～284
[36] Watts S, Humphrey. Introduction to the Team Software ProcessSM. Posts & Telecom Press, 2000
[37] JP Morgenthal, Bill Forgr. Enterprise application interaction with XML and Java. Prentice Hall PTR, 2000