煤层气排采过程中产能与物性变化动态耦合研究
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摘要
充分运用吸附势理论、流体压力变化、广义胡克定律、达西定律等知识,研究了煤体吸附量、孔隙半径、储层压力三者之间的耦合关系,建立了不同排采阶段压力与空隙半径、吸附半径、吸附量之间的变化模型。根据气、水两相流动阶段煤基质的正效应和煤裂隙系统的负效应、煤层气吸附-解吸特征结合压裂后渗透率预测模型,建立了两相流压力平稳传递阶段、两相流压力仅在某些方向传递过程中渗透率等的变化模型。基于达西定律,考虑煤基质的正效应和排采过程中的负效应,结合历史排采资料,根据历史数据,应用归一化思想和历史拟合法分别建立了潘庄、樊庄和吴堡区块低产水井、中产水井、高产水井产水量预测模型。根据达西定律结合煤层气井产气特点,分别建立了产水量、产气量预测模型。
Applying full use of adsorption potential theory, fluid pressure changes, generalized Hooke's law, Darcy's law and other knowledge to study the coupling relationship between the three including coal adsorption capacity, pore radius, reservoir pressure, establishing change models between different stages of discharge pressure and gap radius, the radius of adsorption, adsorption capacity. According to gas, water two-phase stage of coal matrix's positive effects and coal fracture system's negative effects, coal bed methane adsorption-desorption, with permeability prediction model after fracturing establishing a stable two-phase flow pressure passing phase and penetration change model when two-phase flow pressure only pass in some other direction. Based on Darcy's law, consider the positive effects of the coal matrix and the row of the negative effects of mining process, combined with the historical mining discharge data, based on historical data, applying normalization ideology and history to establish each Panzhuang,Fanzhuang and wubu's Water production prediction model under low-yielding wells,middle-yield water wells and high-yield water wells. According to Darcy's law combined with gas production characteristics of coalbed methane wells both water production and gas production forecast model were established.
Applying full use of adsorption potential theory, fluid pressure changes, generalized Hooke's law, Darcy's law and other knowledge to study the coupling relationship between the three including coal adsorption capacity, pore radius, reservoir pressure, establishing change models between different stages of discharge pressure and gap radius, the radius of adsorption, adsorption capacity. According to gas, water two-phase stage of coal matrix's positive effects and coal fracture system's negative effects, coal bed methane adsorption-desorption, with permeability prediction model after fracturing establishing a stable two-phase flow pressure passing phase and penetration change model when two-phase flow pressure only pass in some other direction. Based on Darcy's law, consider the positive effects of the coal matrix and the row of the negative effects of mining process, combined with the historical mining discharge data, based on historical data, applying normalization ideology and history to establish each Panzhuang,Fanzhuang and wubu's Water production prediction model under low-yielding wells,middle-yield water wells and high-yield water wells. According to Darcy's law combined with gas production characteristics of coalbed methane wells both water production and gas production forecast model were established.
引文
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