一种低剖面圆环Metasurface混合背腔平面螺旋天线
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- 英文论文题名：A Low Profile Cavity-Backed Planar Spiral Antenna Based on Hybrid Ring-Shaped Metasurface
- 论文作者：郑月军 ; 张广 ; 高军 ; 杨欢欢 ; 朱志雪
- 英文论文作者：ZHENG Yue-Jun ; ZHANG Guang ; GAO Jun ; YANG Huan-Huan ; ZHU Zhi-Xue ; Information and Navigation College ; Air Force Engineering University ; PLA's Military Representative Office in State-Run No.765 Factory ; 93175 Unit of PLA
- 年：2017
- 作者机构：空军工程大学信息与导航学院;驻765厂军事代表室;93175部队;
- 论文关键词：平面螺旋天线 ; 圆环超表面 ; 低剖面 ; 宽带
- 英文论文关键词：Planar spiral antenna ; Ring-shaped metasurface(MS) ; Low profile ; Wideband
- 会议召开时间：2017-05-08
- 会议录名称：2017年全国微波毫米波会议论文集（中册）
- 英文会议录名称：Proceedings of 2017 National Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Waves(NCMMW2017)
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TN823.31
- 学会代码：ZDWB
- 会议名称：2017年全国微波毫米波会议
- 会议地点：中国浙江杭州
- 主办单位：中国电子学会
- 学会名称：中国电子学会微波分会
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：1302k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
设计了一种低剖面圆环超表面(Metasurface,MS)混合背腔平面螺旋天线。通过在原始平面螺旋天线一侧加载圆环metasurface混合背腔,实现了平面螺旋天线的单向辐射,改善了天线低频性能,有效降低了天线整体剖面高度。圆环MS设计依据圆形背腔的结构特点,且在外圈加载时更易在本身剖面较低(介质厚度仅为1mm)的情况下实现低频谐振。研究结果表明:加载圆环MS混合背腔后,在1.4~7.3GHz工作频率范围,天线具有良好的匹配、增益和轴比特性,尤其在低频部分,天线的增益和轴比性能都得到明显改善。天线整体剖面高度仅为0.065λ_(1.4GHz)。
A low profile cavity-backed planar spiral antenna is proposed and designed based on hybrid ring-shaped metasurface(MS). The unidirectional radiation pattern, the improved antenna performance at low frequency range and the valid reduction of antenna profile are achieved by loading the hybrid ring-shaped MS cavity to the primary planar spiral antenna. The ring-shaped MS coheres with the structure characteristic of the circular cavity-backed. Additionally, under the low profile of the substrate case(the thickness is only 1mm), the low operation band could be easily obtained when the ring-shaped MS is applied at the outer region of the cavity. The research results indicate that, at the operation band from 1.4GHz to 7.3GHz, good impedance matching, high gain and excellent axial ratio are achieved by loading the hybrid ring-shaped MS cavity. Especially at the low-frequency range, the antenna gain and axial ratio are improved remarkably. Meanwhile, the profile of the proposed antenna is merely 0.065λ1.4GHz.
A low profile cavity-backed planar spiral antenna is proposed and designed based on hybrid ring-shaped metasurface(MS). The unidirectional radiation pattern, the improved antenna performance at low frequency range and the valid reduction of antenna profile are achieved by loading the hybrid ring-shaped MS cavity to the primary planar spiral antenna. The ring-shaped MS coheres with the structure characteristic of the circular cavity-backed. Additionally, under the low profile of the substrate case(the thickness is only 1mm), the low operation band could be easily obtained when the ring-shaped MS is applied at the outer region of the cavity. The research results indicate that, at the operation band from 1.4GHz to 7.3GHz, good impedance matching, high gain and excellent axial ratio are achieved by loading the hybrid ring-shaped MS cavity. Especially at the low-frequency range, the antenna gain and axial ratio are improved remarkably. Meanwhile, the profile of the proposed antenna is merely 0.065λ1.4GHz.
引文
1 T.Y.Shih and N.Behdad.A compact,broadband spiral antenna with unidirectional circularly polarized radiation patterns[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2015,63(6):2776-2781.
2 G.S.Chae,J.S.Lim.Design and optimization of a cavity-backed spiral antenna for use in 6-12GHz band[J]2008 J.Cent.South Univ.2013,20:1838-1843.
3 H.Nakano,K.Kikkawa,K Oyanagi,et.al..Low-Profile equiangular spiral antenna backed by an EBG reflector[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2009,57(5):1305-1318.
4 C.H.Liu,Y.G.Lu,C.L.Du,et al.The broadband spiral antenna design based on hybrid backed-cavity[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2010,58:1876-1882.
5 Y.J.Zheng,J.Gao,X.Y.Cao,Z.D.Yuan,H.H.Yang.Wideband RCS reduction of a microstrip antenna using artificial magnetic conductor structures[J]IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag.Lett.,2015,14:1582-1585.
6 X.Gao,X.Han,W.P.Cao,H.O.Li,et.al..Ultra-wideband and high-efficiency linear polarization converter based on double v-shaped metasurface[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propag.,2015,63(8):3522-3530.
7 R.M.Hashmi and K.P.Esselle.A class of extremely wideband resonant cavity antennas with large directivity-bandwidth products[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2016,64(2):830-835.
2 G.S.Chae,J.S.Lim.Design and optimization of a cavity-backed spiral antenna for use in 6-12GHz band[J]2008 J.Cent.South Univ.2013,20:1838-1843.
3 H.Nakano,K.Kikkawa,K Oyanagi,et.al..Low-Profile equiangular spiral antenna backed by an EBG reflector[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2009,57(5):1305-1318.
4 C.H.Liu,Y.G.Lu,C.L.Du,et al.The broadband spiral antenna design based on hybrid backed-cavity[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2010,58:1876-1882.
5 Y.J.Zheng,J.Gao,X.Y.Cao,Z.D.Yuan,H.H.Yang.Wideband RCS reduction of a microstrip antenna using artificial magnetic conductor structures[J]IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag.Lett.,2015,14:1582-1585.
6 X.Gao,X.Han,W.P.Cao,H.O.Li,et.al..Ultra-wideband and high-efficiency linear polarization converter based on double v-shaped metasurface[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propag.,2015,63(8):3522-3530.
7 R.M.Hashmi and K.P.Esselle.A class of extremely wideband resonant cavity antennas with large directivity-bandwidth products[J]IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat.,2016,64(2):830-835.