用户名: 密码: 验证码:
左苯丙胺在多巴胺第三受体通道中传输
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
左旋苯丙胺(又称左苯丙胺,RAT)在临床上被用于治疗多种病症,作用在中枢神经细胞多巴胺受体上,同时它具有依赖性和成瘾性。为了探讨RAT被用作药物的药理和成瘾机制,我们分子模拟获得RAT与多巴胺第三受体(D3R)复合蛋白优化结构,~1并且采用伞形样本平均力势(PMF)方法和卵磷脂脂质分子模拟生物膜,分子动力学模拟获得RAT在D3R结构中分子通道运动轨迹和自由能变化。RAT通过D3R结构中的功能分子通道,朝细胞外方向传输运动的自由能变化为91.4 kJ.mol~(-1)。RAT通过D3R结构中的保护分子通道,~2朝细胞双层膜方向传输运动的自由能变化为117.7 kJ.mol~(-1)。自由能数值表明RAT分子更容易通过D3R结构中的功能分子通道,发挥其功能作用,增大功能多巴胺分子的释放,导致包括依赖性和成瘾性多种功能效果.~3结果表明RAT被用作药物的药理和成瘾机制与它在多巴胺受体中的分子通道上传输动力学和机制有关联。
Levo-Benzedrine(or called L-Benzedrine or RAT) acts in dopamine receptors of central nerve cell.In clinic,RAT is used to treat a variety of diseases;meanwhile,it has dependence and addiction.In order to investigate the pharmacology and addiction mechanism of RAT as a medication,we have studied and obtained the change of free energy for RAT to transmit toward the outside of cell along the functioning molecular channel within D_3R is 91.4kJ.mol~(-1).The change of free energy for RAT to transmit into the POPC phospholipid bilayer membrane along the protecting molecular channel within D_3R is 117.7 kJ.mol~(-1).The values of free energy suggest that RAT is more likely to pass the functioning molecular channel within D_3R for exerting its molecular functions and to increase the release of functioning dopamine molecules,which result in a variety of functional effects by RAT including dependence and addiction.
引文
[1]Chien,E.Y.T.;Liu,W.;Zhao,Q.;et al.Science,2010,330:1091.
    [2]Zhang,J.W.;Bian,F.Y.;Shi,G.J.;Xu,S.C.Acta Phys.-Chim.Sin.2014,30(1):183.
    [3]Xie,W.;Xu,Z.R.;Wang,M.;Xu,S.C,Acta Phys.-Chim.Sin.2016,32:online.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700