用户名: 密码: 验证码:
放射性废物(渣)库退役整治中辐射环境监测方法初探
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
某放射性废物(渣)库超期服役,目前已完成退役整治治理并需开展项目退役环境保护验收工作。其目标在于厘定放射性污染源项分布范围及影响状况,并在此基础上进行针对性的再整治及保护工作。本论文旨在通过对库区及周边环境的γ空气吸收剂量率、表面污染、地下水及土壤中放射性核素等各项指标进行现状水平监测,以期为退役工作提供数据理论支持。结果表明,在该放射性废物(渣)库进行退役整治工作后,各项指标均在国家法律法规规定的范围内,退役整治工作效果良好。
A radioactive waste repository has extended service,the remedial action has been done while the acceptance of environmental protection decommission should carry out.the target of this job is to clarify the distribute range and impact of radioactive contaminated sites,and on this basis some follow-up remediation and protection will be come up.This article aims at providing theoretic basis and data support for decommission by monitoring the status of γ air-absorbed doses,surface contamination,radionuclide in underground water and soil.It turns out that after decommission and remediation of the radioactive waste repository,it acquired good effect,all the indicates are within the limits prescribed by national laws and regulations.
引文
[1]夏益华,陈德淦,吴德强.辐射防护最优化原则及其应用[M].北京:原子能出版社,2000.
    [2]国家环境保护总局,HJ/T 61-2001辐射环境监测技术规范[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2001.
    [3]潘自强.辐射防护的现状与未来[M].北京:原子能出版社,1997.
    [4]潘自强.电离辐射环境监测与评价[M].北京:原子能出版社,2007.
    [5]任天山,程建平,朱立,等.环境与辐射[M].北京:原子能出版社,2007.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700