提前支付条件下考虑缺货的生鲜产品的定价和库存决策问题
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- 英文论文题名：Pricing and Inventory Decision Problems of Fresh Products with Short Supply under the Condition of Advance Payment
- 论文作者：苏雪玲 ; 马中华
- 英文论文作者：SU Xue-ling ; MA Zhong-hua ; School of Economics and Management ; Shanghai Maritime University
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：上海海事大学经济管理学院;
- 论文关键词：提前支付 ; 生鲜产品 ; 供应链 ; 库存决策
- 英文论文关键词：advance payment ; fresh product ; supply chain ; inventory decision
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-12
- 会议录名称：第十八届中国管理科学学术年会论文集
- 英文会议录名称：Proceedings of the 18th Chinese Annual Conference on Management Science
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：F274;F323.7
- 学会代码：ZHYJ
- 会议名称：第十八届中国管理科学学术年会
- 会议地点：中国陕西西安
- 主办单位：中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会、西安交通大学、中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、《中国管理科学》编辑部
- 学会名称：中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
- 页数：9
- 文件大小：730k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
由于生鲜产品的易腐性和生产过程的周期性,供应商会要求零售商提前支付部分货款,基于此本文研究允许缺货并且缺货量部分拖后情况下零售商的定价和库存决策。基于经典的EOQ模型,假设需求在保质期内受时间和价格的影响,而在变质期内同时受时间、价格和变质率的影响,允许缺货且缺货量拖后率依赖于到下一次补货顾客的等待时间。以零售商的利润最大化为目标确定最优的销售价格和最优的库存决策。最后数值算例对模型的主要参数进行灵敏度分析,给出提前支付的比例及期限、提前支付的n阶段、变质率、资金成本、采购成本、持有成本及缺货成本对最优销售价格和最优库存控制策略的影响。
Due to the periodicity of fresh product perishability and production process,suppliers requires retailers to make partial payments in advance.Based on this,the retailer's pricing and inventory decisions are studied by allowing shortage and shortage backlogging case.Based on classical EOQ model,the demand is assumed to be affected by time and price in the warranty period;and in metamorphic period at the same time by time,price and rate of deterioration;shortage is allowed and shortage backlogging rate is dependent on the waiting time of the customer for next replenishment.The optimal selling price and the optimal order quantity are determined with the goal of maximizing the profit of the retailer.Finally a numerical example is applied to the main parameters of the model for sensitivity analysis.The advance payment proportion and period,advance payment of N stage,deterioration rate,capital cost,purchasing cost,hold cost,shortage cost,and the influence of shortage cost on the optimal selling price and the optimal inventory control strategy are provided.
Due to the periodicity of fresh product perishability and production process,suppliers requires retailers to make partial payments in advance.Based on this,the retailer's pricing and inventory decisions are studied by allowing shortage and shortage backlogging case.Based on classical EOQ model,the demand is assumed to be affected by time and price in the warranty period;and in metamorphic period at the same time by time,price and rate of deterioration;shortage is allowed and shortage backlogging rate is dependent on the waiting time of the customer for next replenishment.The optimal selling price and the optimal order quantity are determined with the goal of maximizing the profit of the retailer.Finally a numerical example is applied to the main parameters of the model for sensitivity analysis.The advance payment proportion and period,advance payment of N stage,deterioration rate,capital cost,purchasing cost,hold cost,shortage cost,and the influence of shortage cost on the optimal selling price and the optimal inventory control strategy are provided.
引文
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[5]Zhang A X.Optimal advance payment scheme involving fixed per-payment costs[J].Omega,1996,24(5):577-582.
[6]Taleizadeh A A.Niaki S T A,Nikousokhan R.Constraint multiproduct joint replenishment inventory control problem using uncertain programming[J].Applied Soft Computing,2011,11(18):5143-5154.
[7]Taleizadeh A A,Nematollahi M.An inventory control problem for deteriorati-on item with back-ordering and financial considerations[J].Applied Mathematical Modelling,2014,38(1):93-109.
[8]Zia N P,Taleizadeh A A.A lot-sizing model with backordering under hybrid linked-to-order multiple advance payments and delayed payment[J].Transportation Research PartE:Logistics and Transportation Review,2015,82,19-37.
[9]贾涛,郑毅,常建龙.两级商业信用下存在顾客预付的易腐品库存模型[J].中国管理科学,2013,21(6);80-87.
[10]彭杨,陈金叶,傅培华.事变需求下基于部分预付策略的易腐品库存控制[J].系统工程,2016,34(3):19-24.
[11]Wu Ks.Quyang L Y,Yang C T.An optimal replenishment policy for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with stock-dependent and partial backlogging[J].International Journal of Production Economics,2006,101(2):369-384.
[12]闵杰,周永务.存货影响销售率的非立即变质物品的库存模型[J].系统工程学报,2009,24(2):198-204
[13]Eilon S,Mallaya R V.Issuing and pricing policy of semi-perishables[C]//Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Operational Research,Wiley-Interscience.New York,NY,USA,1996.
[14]Yang C T.Ouyang L Y.WU H H.Retailers optimal pricing and ordering policies for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with price-dependent demand and partial backlogging[J].Mathematical Problems in Engineering,2009,2009:1-18.
[15]Maihami R,Kamalabadi I N.Joint pricing and inventory control for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with partial backlogging and time and price dependent demand[J].Internxational Journal of Production Economics,2012,136(1):116-122
[2]Covert R P,Philip G C.An EOQ model for items with Weibull distribution deterio-ration[J].AIIE Transactions,1973,5(4):323-326.
[3]Taleizadeh A A.An EOQ model with partial backordering and advance pa-yments for an evaporating item[J].International Joumel of Production Economics,2014,155:185-193.
[4]Goyal S K,Giri B C.Recent trends in model of deteriorating inventory[J].European Journal of Operational Research,2001,134(1):1-16.
[5]Zhang A X.Optimal advance payment scheme involving fixed per-payment costs[J].Omega,1996,24(5):577-582.
[6]Taleizadeh A A.Niaki S T A,Nikousokhan R.Constraint multiproduct joint replenishment inventory control problem using uncertain programming[J].Applied Soft Computing,2011,11(18):5143-5154.
[7]Taleizadeh A A,Nematollahi M.An inventory control problem for deteriorati-on item with back-ordering and financial considerations[J].Applied Mathematical Modelling,2014,38(1):93-109.
[8]Zia N P,Taleizadeh A A.A lot-sizing model with backordering under hybrid linked-to-order multiple advance payments and delayed payment[J].Transportation Research PartE:Logistics and Transportation Review,2015,82,19-37.
[9]贾涛,郑毅,常建龙.两级商业信用下存在顾客预付的易腐品库存模型[J].中国管理科学,2013,21(6);80-87.
[10]彭杨,陈金叶,傅培华.事变需求下基于部分预付策略的易腐品库存控制[J].系统工程,2016,34(3):19-24.
[11]Wu Ks.Quyang L Y,Yang C T.An optimal replenishment policy for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with stock-dependent and partial backlogging[J].International Journal of Production Economics,2006,101(2):369-384.
[12]闵杰,周永务.存货影响销售率的非立即变质物品的库存模型[J].系统工程学报,2009,24(2):198-204
[13]Eilon S,Mallaya R V.Issuing and pricing policy of semi-perishables[C]//Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Operational Research,Wiley-Interscience.New York,NY,USA,1996.
[14]Yang C T.Ouyang L Y.WU H H.Retailers optimal pricing and ordering policies for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with price-dependent demand and partial backlogging[J].Mathematical Problems in Engineering,2009,2009:1-18.
[15]Maihami R,Kamalabadi I N.Joint pricing and inventory control for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with partial backlogging and time and price dependent demand[J].Internxational Journal of Production Economics,2012,136(1):116-122