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氯化苄基喹啉衍生物的高效缓蚀性能研究
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摘要
从氯化苄基喹啉合成过程中分离得到一种具有高效缓蚀性能的物质(BQD),用静态失重法研究了其对N80钢的缓蚀性能。结果表明,其加量为0.05%时,于90℃、质量分数为15%盐酸中的腐蚀速率便可降至3.0g·m~2·h~1以下,而纯的氯化苄基喹啉(BQC)在加剂量为1%时,N80钢的腐蚀速率为249.1 g·m~2·h~1。采用元素分析、红外以及液质联机技术对BQD可能的性质及结构进行了探究。
A new kind of substance(BQD) with effective anti-corrosion Performance was separated from the synthesis of N-Benzylquinolinium chloride(BQC) and its anti-corrosion Performance to N80 steel was investigated by static weight loss measurement.The results showed that the corrosive rate of N80 steel at 90℃ in 15%hydrochloric acid was reduced to 3.0g ? m~2 ? h~1 at 0.05%concentration of BQD,while the corrosive rate of N80 steel was 249.1 g ? m~2 ? h~1 at 1%concentration of BQC in 15%hydrochloric acid at 90℃.The possible structure and property of BQD was researched by IR,elemental analysis and LC-MS.
引文
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