硒元素对烤烟重金属及内在质量的影响
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- 英文论文题名：The influence of selenium on the content of heavy metals and inner quality in flue-cured tobacco
- 论文作者：汪季涛 ; 杨波 ; 姚忠达 ; 蓝周焕 ; 胡海洲
- 英文论文作者：Wang Jitao ; Yang Bo ; Yao Zhongda ; Lan Zhouhuan ; Hu Haizhou ; Technology Center ; China Tobacco Anhui Industrial Co. ; Ltd. ; Longyan Branch of Fujian Provincial Tobacco Company ; Tobacco Research Institute of CAAS
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：安徽中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心;福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司;中国农业科学院烟草研究所;
- 论文关键词：硒元素 ; 重金属 ; 烤烟 ; 消减
- 英文论文关键词：selenium ; heavy metal ; flue-cured tobacco ; reduction
- 会议召开时间：2016-12-01
- 会议录名称：中国烟草学会2016年度优秀论文汇编——烟草农业主题
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S572
- 学会代码：ZGYG
- 学会名称：中国烟草学会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：1386k
- 原文格式：D
摘要
为探索硒元素对烤烟烟叶中重金属累积的拮抗效应,以烤烟K326为试验材料,研究了不同硒元素施用量对烤后烟叶中铅、砷、镉、铬和汞等五种重金属含量及化学成分的影响。结果表明,基施硒元素能显著提高烤后烟叶中硒元素的含量,适量的施用硒元素可以生产出富硒烟叶,同时改善烟叶的内在化学成分的协调性,提高烟叶的工业可用性。综合来看,1.80～2.70 kg/hm~2的硒元素能显著降低烤后烟叶"铅"、"镉"和"汞"的含量,而在本试验0～3.60 kg/hm~2的硒元素施用量范围内,基施硒元素对烤后烟叶中"砷"、"铬"含量无显著消减作用。
To explore the antagonism effect of selenium on accumulation of heavy metals in tobacco, the effects of different doses of selenium on the content of selenium, lead, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury and inner quality were investigated in flue-cured tobacco K326. The results showed that basal selenium can significantly increase selenium content in flue-cured tobacco leaves, after a suitable amount of selenium can produce selenium-rich and higher quality tobacco. Taken together, 1.80 ～ 2.70 kg/hm~2 selenium can significantly reduce the content of.lead, cadmium and mercury in flue-cured tobacco leaves. Within the doses of 0～3.60 kg/hm~2 selenium designed in this experiment, there was no significant reduction effect on the content of arsenic and chromium in flue-cured tobacco leaves.
To explore the antagonism effect of selenium on accumulation of heavy metals in tobacco, the effects of different doses of selenium on the content of selenium, lead, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury and inner quality were investigated in flue-cured tobacco K326. The results showed that basal selenium can significantly increase selenium content in flue-cured tobacco leaves, after a suitable amount of selenium can produce selenium-rich and higher quality tobacco. Taken together, 1.80 ～ 2.70 kg/hm~2 selenium can significantly reduce the content of.lead, cadmium and mercury in flue-cured tobacco leaves. Within the doses of 0～3.60 kg/hm~2 selenium designed in this experiment, there was no significant reduction effect on the content of arsenic and chromium in flue-cured tobacco leaves.
引文
[1]Halina Milnerowicz,Milena Sciskalska,Magdalena Dul.Pro-inflammatory effects of metals in persons and animals exposed to tobacco smoke[J].Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology.2015,29:1-10.
[2]Verma S,Yadav S,Singh I.Trace metal concentration in different Indian tobacco products and related health implications[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology,2010,48(8-9):2291-2297.
[3]landsberger S,Wu D.The impact of heavy metals from environmental tobacco smoke on indoor air quality as determined by Compton suppression neutron activation analysis[J].Science of the Total Environment,1995,173-174:323-337.
[4]张艳玲,周汉平.烟草重金属研究概述[J].烟草科技,2004,(12):20-23.
[5]苏贤坤,庄文贤,李继新,重金属对烤烟的影响及其治理技术与策略[J].中国烟草科学,2008,29(4):57-61.
[6]Rim Khlifi,Amel Hamza-Chaffai.Head and neck cancer due to heavy metal exposure via tobacco smoking and professional exposure:A review[J].Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology,2010,248(2):71-88.
[7]Stefan Willers,Lars Gerhardsson,Thomas Lundh.Environmental tobacco smoke(ETS)exposure in children with asthma—relation between lead and cadmium,and cotinine concentrations in urine[J].Respiratory Medicine,2005,99(12):1521-1527.
[8]Melita Kosanovic,Milan Jokanovic.The association of exposure to cadmium through cigarette smoke with pregnancy-induced hypertension in a selenium deficient population[J].Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology.2007,24(1):72-78.
[9]Paavo P??kk?,Pertti Kokkonen,Sisko Anttila,et al.Cadmium and chromium as markers of smoking in human lung tissue[J].Environmental Research,1989,49(2):197-207.
[10]George P Lewis,Linda L Coughlin,William J Jusko,et al.Contribution of cigarette smoking to cadmium accumulation in man[J].The Lancet,1972,299(7745):291-292.
[11]Joanna Pieczy′nska,Halina Grajeta.The role of selenium in human conception and pregnancy[J].Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology,2015,29:31-38.
[12]Dolph L Hatfield,Petra A Tsuji,Bradley A Carlson,et al.Selenium and selenocysteine:roles in cancer,health,and development[J].Trends in Biochemical Sciences,2014,39(3):112-120.
[13]Zhang Mu,Tang Shuanhu,Huang Xu,et al.Selenium uptake,dynamic changes in selenium content and its influence on photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence in rice(Oryza sativa L.)[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2014,107:39-45.
[14]Han Dan,Li Xihong,Xiong Shuanglian,et al.Selenium uptake,speciation and stressed response of Nicotianatabacum L.[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2013,95:6-14.
[15]Xu Zicheng,Shao Huifang,Li Su.Relationships between the selenium content in flue-cured tobacco leaves and the selenium content in soil in Enshi,China tobacco-growing area[J].Pakistan Journal of Botany,2012,44(5):1563-1568.
[16]吴芳,聂荣邦.烟叶硒蛋白及富硒烟叶研究进展[J].作物研究,2007,21(5):722-724.
[17]李丛民,田维群.烟草中微量元素硒对焦油的影响研究[J].微量元素与健康研究,1999,16(4):77.
[18]梁克中.硒微肥对烟叶硒含量的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2004,19(5):611-613.
[19]吕选忠,宫象雷,唐勇.叶面喷施锌或硒对生菜吸收镉的拮抗作用研究[J].土壤学报,2006,43(5):868-870.
[20]谭周磁,陈嘉勤,薛海霞.硒(Se)对降低水稻重金属Pb,Cd,Cr污染的研究[J].湖南师范大学自然科学学报,2000,23(3):80-83.
[21]张海英,韩涛,田磊,等.草莓叶面施硒对其重金属镉和铅积累的影响[J].园艺学报,2011,38(3):409-416.
[2]Verma S,Yadav S,Singh I.Trace metal concentration in different Indian tobacco products and related health implications[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology,2010,48(8-9):2291-2297.
[3]landsberger S,Wu D.The impact of heavy metals from environmental tobacco smoke on indoor air quality as determined by Compton suppression neutron activation analysis[J].Science of the Total Environment,1995,173-174:323-337.
[4]张艳玲,周汉平.烟草重金属研究概述[J].烟草科技,2004,(12):20-23.
[5]苏贤坤,庄文贤,李继新,重金属对烤烟的影响及其治理技术与策略[J].中国烟草科学,2008,29(4):57-61.
[6]Rim Khlifi,Amel Hamza-Chaffai.Head and neck cancer due to heavy metal exposure via tobacco smoking and professional exposure:A review[J].Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology,2010,248(2):71-88.
[7]Stefan Willers,Lars Gerhardsson,Thomas Lundh.Environmental tobacco smoke(ETS)exposure in children with asthma—relation between lead and cadmium,and cotinine concentrations in urine[J].Respiratory Medicine,2005,99(12):1521-1527.
[8]Melita Kosanovic,Milan Jokanovic.The association of exposure to cadmium through cigarette smoke with pregnancy-induced hypertension in a selenium deficient population[J].Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology.2007,24(1):72-78.
[9]Paavo P??kk?,Pertti Kokkonen,Sisko Anttila,et al.Cadmium and chromium as markers of smoking in human lung tissue[J].Environmental Research,1989,49(2):197-207.
[10]George P Lewis,Linda L Coughlin,William J Jusko,et al.Contribution of cigarette smoking to cadmium accumulation in man[J].The Lancet,1972,299(7745):291-292.
[11]Joanna Pieczy′nska,Halina Grajeta.The role of selenium in human conception and pregnancy[J].Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology,2015,29:31-38.
[12]Dolph L Hatfield,Petra A Tsuji,Bradley A Carlson,et al.Selenium and selenocysteine:roles in cancer,health,and development[J].Trends in Biochemical Sciences,2014,39(3):112-120.
[13]Zhang Mu,Tang Shuanhu,Huang Xu,et al.Selenium uptake,dynamic changes in selenium content and its influence on photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence in rice(Oryza sativa L.)[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2014,107:39-45.
[14]Han Dan,Li Xihong,Xiong Shuanglian,et al.Selenium uptake,speciation and stressed response of Nicotianatabacum L.[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2013,95:6-14.
[15]Xu Zicheng,Shao Huifang,Li Su.Relationships between the selenium content in flue-cured tobacco leaves and the selenium content in soil in Enshi,China tobacco-growing area[J].Pakistan Journal of Botany,2012,44(5):1563-1568.
[16]吴芳,聂荣邦.烟叶硒蛋白及富硒烟叶研究进展[J].作物研究,2007,21(5):722-724.
[17]李丛民,田维群.烟草中微量元素硒对焦油的影响研究[J].微量元素与健康研究,1999,16(4):77.
[18]梁克中.硒微肥对烟叶硒含量的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2004,19(5):611-613.
[19]吕选忠,宫象雷,唐勇.叶面喷施锌或硒对生菜吸收镉的拮抗作用研究[J].土壤学报,2006,43(5):868-870.
[20]谭周磁,陈嘉勤,薛海霞.硒(Se)对降低水稻重金属Pb,Cd,Cr污染的研究[J].湖南师范大学自然科学学报,2000,23(3):80-83.
[21]张海英,韩涛,田磊,等.草莓叶面施硒对其重金属镉和铅积累的影响[J].园艺学报,2011,38(3):409-416.