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遗传算法结合第一性原理方法对团簇结构的研究
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摘要
我们运用赵纪军教授自主发展的遗传算法结合第一性原理的方法(GA-DFT)搜索团簇的基态结构。近年来我们进一步改良遗传操作,将遗传算法结合VASP或Dmol~3并成功应用于多种键型的团簇体系,目前为止,GA-DFT已经搜索到多种团簇,例如纯金属团簇(Ga,Na和Ca)、金属氧化物团簇((WO_3)_n)、合金团簇(Au-Ag和Pt-Sn)、金属掺杂硅团簇(Na-Si,V_xSi_(12)~-(n=1~3)和V_3Si_n~-(n=3~14))和三层核壳二十面体套娃团簇(A@B_(12)@A_(20)(A=Sn,Pb;B=Mg,Zn,Cd,Mn))。
We combine genetic algorithm with ab-initio density functional theory calculations(GA-DFT) to search the ground-states of clusters. GA-DFT is a method that developed autonomously by the professor Zhao.. And yet Genetic algorithm(GA) is an effective way to search the ground-states of clusters. Recent years, we further improvement genetic operation which combined GA with VASP or Dmol~3 applied in clusters system with a variety of bonding type successfully. Until now, different kinds of clusters can be obtained by the GA-DFT method, such as pure metal clusters(Ga, Na and Ca), metal oxide clusters((WO_3)_n), alloy clusters(Au-Ag and Pt-Sn), metal doped silicon clusters(Na-Si, V_xSi_(12)~-(n = 1~3) and V_3Si_n~-(n = 3~14)) and three-shell icosahedral matryoshka clusters(A@B_(12)@A_(20)(A = Sn, Pb; B = Mg, Zn, Cd, Mn)).
引文
[1]Huang,X.;Xu,H.;Lu,S.;Su,Y.;King RB.;Zhao,J.Nanoscale.2014,6:14617.
    [2]Huang,X.;Zhao,J.;Su,Y.;Chen,Z.;King RB.Sci.Rep.2014,4:6915.
    [3]Sai,L.;Zhao,J.;Huang,X.;Wang,J.J.Nanosci.Nanotechno.2012,12:132.
    [4]Huang,X.;Sai,L.;Jiang,X.;Zhao,J.Eur.Phys.J.D.2013,67:43.
    [5]Huang,X.;Su,Y.;Sai,L.;Zhao,J.;Kumar V.J.Clust.Sci.2015,26:389.
    [6]Sai,L.;Tang,L.;Huang,X.;Chen,G.;Zhao,J.Chem.Phys.Lett.2012,544:7.
    [7]Sai,L.;Tang,L.;Zhao,J.;Wang,J.J.Chem.Phys.2011,135:184305.
    [8]Huang,X.;Lu,S.;Liang,X.;Su,Y.;Sai,L.;Zhang,Z.;Zhao,J.J.Phys.Chem.C.2015,119:10987.
    [9]Liang,L.;Wang,H.;Cheng,J.;Huang,X.;Sai,L.;Zhao,J.Comput.Theor.Chem.2012,993:36.

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