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基于公众景观感知的西湖文化景观遗产保护研究
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摘要
杭州西湖是著名的风景名胜区,同时作为世界文化景观遗产也有其价值的独特性与唯一性。西湖的精髓是自然山水景观,西湖的灵魂是文化,对西湖的保护应在有形的物质保护基础上加强无形的灵魂保护。本文以杭州西湖风景名胜区为研究对象,采用问卷调查方法,结合公众对西湖景观的支付意愿,调查公众在景观、文化、教育、生态等方面的行为特征,掌握公众景观感知偏好,进一步调查公众对西湖文化景观遗产保护的感知和建议,探讨景观感知、文化体验对西湖文化景观遗产保护的重要影响。通过研究分析,得出公众参与度对西湖文化景观的保护、传承、延续有重要影响。文章最后从保护、恢复、传承的角度研究西湖文化景观遗产保护,并提出一些探讨性建议。
Wesl Lake Hangzhou is a famous scenic spot,at the same time as the world cultural landscape heritage has its unique value and uniqueness.The essence of the west lake is the landscape,natural landscape is the soul of the west lake culture,the protection of the west lake should be in a tangible physical protection on the basis of strengthening the protection of invisible soul.In West l.ake Hangzhou scenic area as the research object,using questionnaire survey method,combining with the public's willingness to pay(WTP) for the west lake landscape,survey the public in such aspects as landscape,culture,education,ecological behavior characteristics,to grasp the public landscape preference perception,further investigate the public perception of the west lake cultural landscape heritage protection and the suggestion,discusses landscape perception,cultural experience the important influence to the west lake cultural landscape heritage protection.Through research and analysis,it is concluded that the public participation of the west lake cultural landscape protection,inheritance and continuation has important effect.Finally from the perspective of protect,restore,passing on the west lake cultural landscape heritage protection,and advances some Suggestions on was discussed.
引文
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