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螺内酯与ACEI、β受体阻滞剂联合治疗慢性心力衰竭患者中作用与疗效观察
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摘要
目的:探究螺内酯与ACEI、β受体阻滞剂联合治疗在慢性心力衰竭临床治疗中的应用价值。方法:选择我院2011年1月-2015年5月收治的72例慢性心力衰竭患者,根据患者治疗方法的不同随机分为对照组和观察组,比较两组患者的临床治疗效果,治疗1年后进行随访调查两组患者的左心室舒张末期收缩内径、左心室射血分数及心血管事件的发生情况。结果:对照组临床治疗总有效率77.78%,观察组91.67%,观察组患者的临床治疗总有效率显著高于对照组患者(P<0.05),具有统计学意义;观察组患者治疗1年后左心室舒张末期收缩内径(48.41±6.94)mm、左心室射血分数(63.18±7.25)%、心血管不良事件发生率为8.33%,两组患者的预后情况上存在显著性差异(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:螺内酯与ACEI、β受体阻滞剂联合治疗慢性心力衰竭疗效确切,有效该患者心功能,提高临床治疗效率,预后良好,具有良好的安全性和稳定性,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To explore the ACEI, beta blockers and spironolactone combination therapy clinical value in treatment of chronic heart failure. Methods: 72 cases of chronicheart failure patients in our hospital in January 2011-2013 year in May, according to the different treatment methods were randomly divided into control group and observation group, comparedtwo groups of patients with clinical curative effect, the treatment after 3 year follow-up survey of two groups of patients with left ventricular end diastolic diameter and left ventricular contractionejection fraction and cardiovascular events. Results: the clinical treatment of the control group the total efficiency of 77.78%, 91.67% in the observation group, clinical observation of patients inthe treatment group the total effective rate was significantly higher than that of the control group(P < 0.05), with statistical significance; the patients in the observation group left ventricular enddiastolic systolic diameter after 3 years(48.41 + 6.94) mm, left ventricular ejection fraction(63.18 + 7.25)%, the incidence rate of cardiovascular events was 8.33%, there was significant difference onthe prognosis in the patients of the two groups(P < 0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: ACEI, spironolactone and beta blocker combinations in the treatment of chronic heart failure iseffective, effective the cardiac function of the patients, improve the clinical efficiency of treatment, the prognosis is good, with good safety and stability, it is worthy of clinical application.
引文
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