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用于提高Mg-Gd-Y镁合金微弧氧化复合涂层服役性能的硅烷纳米自组装渗透剂 第二部分:植酸催化体系
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摘要
以植酸作为水解催化剂,针对Mg-Gd-Y镁合金微弧氧化膜合成了一种新型改性硅烷纳米自组装渗透剂。通过采用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)对镁合金微弧氧化层-改性渗透层-氟碳复合涂层在3.5%NaCl溶液中的浸泡腐蚀检测表明:Mg-Gd-Y镁合金微弧氧化膜经植酸改性的硅烷纳米自组装渗透剂处理后,复合涂层的耐蚀性显著提高,服役寿命大大延长。主要原因如下:酸性较弱的植酸对镁合金微弧氧化膜的腐蚀大大减小;对于镁合金基体植酸是一种性能优良的缓蚀剂。在浸泡的后期,植酸能在镁合金表面形成一层保护膜,有效地缓解了腐蚀介质对镁合金基体的侵蚀。
In this paper,aself-assembled nanoparticle penetrant was used for PEO composite film coated on Mg-Gd-Y magnesium alloy,which was modified by the catalyzer of phyticacid.Corrosion protection of the modified composite coating of PEO/penetrant/fluorocarbon was evaluated by EIS in the practical environment of 3.5%NaCl solution for long-term immersion time.The results showed an obvious increase of corrosion protection for this modified composite coating after long-term immersion process,and its practical time was also extensively prolonged.The main reasons were as follows:firstly,the weak acidity of phytic acid can reduce the corrosion of PEO film;Secondly,phytic acid as a good inhibitor for Mg-Gd-Y Mg substrate alloy,a protective film can be formed on the surface of Mg substrate by phytic acid during the later immersion time,which can relieve the corrosion problem of Mg substrate by corrosive particles.
引文
[1]郭兴华,安茂忠,杨培霞,等.SNAP溶胶组成对镁合金涂层耐蚀性的影响[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(7):1254-1261.
    [2]Guo X H,An M Z,Yang P X,et al.Property characterization and formation mechanism of anticorrosion film coated on AZ31B Mg alloy by SNAP technology[J].Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology,2009,52(3):335-347.
    [3]Guo X H,An M Z.Experimental study of electrochemical corrosion behaviour of bilayer on AZ31B Mg alloy[J].Corrosion Science,2010,52(12):4017-4027.

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