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热处理及水诱导二苯丙氨酸基多色发光复合纳米带的组装
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摘要
本工作中向二苯丙氨酸(FF)的甲苯凝胶中掺入Tb~(3+)/水杨酸(SA)或有机染料制备复合有机凝胶,因其稳定性降低,对其进行热处理以及水处理来提高凝胶的稳定性。处理后的凝胶区别于纯甲苯凝胶的纤维结构,而呈现纳米带状结构。掺杂后凝胶完成了FF到SA再到Tb~(3+)的荧光能量转移,经过处理,其荧光能量转移效率增加了200%以上,并且在紫外下有绿色特征发光。随后又掺杂了几种染料分子构建多色发光的复合有机凝胶体系,既保持了FF的结构,又赋予了它荧光发光性质。
We demonstrate that an inorganic lanthanide ion(Tb~(3+)) or organic dye molecules were encapsulated into diphenylalanine(FF) organogels by a general,simple,and high efficient co-assembly process,which generated peptide-based hybrid nanobelts with a range of colored emissions.In particular,for the organogels containing salicylic acid and Tb~(3+),FF fibers acted as a matrix and as efficient photosensitizers that could remarkably enhance the photoluminescence emission of the lanthanide ion by energy transfer.More importantly,heat treatment or water induction instigated a morphology transition from nanofibers to nanobelts,after which the participation of guest molecules in the FF assembly was promoted and the stability and photoluminescence emission of the composite organogels were enhanced.
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