大尺寸大振幅折环设计与分析
详细信息 查看官网全文
- 英文论文题名：Design and analysis of surround with large size and large amplitude
- 论文作者：方厚林 ; 孙迪峰 ; 张亮永 ; 程章 ; 杨俊梅 ; 许学忠
- 英文论文作者：FANG Hou-lin ; SUN Di-feng ; ZHANG Liang-yong ; CHENG Zhang ; YANG Jun-mei ; XU Xue-zhong ; Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：西北核技术研究所;
- 论文关键词：大尺寸 ; 大振幅 ; 折环
- 英文论文关键词：large size ; large amplitude ; surround
- 会议召开时间：2016-08-21
- 会议录名称：2016’中国西部声学学术交流会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TN643
- 学会代码：SXJS
- 会议名称：2016’中国西部声学学术交流会
- 会议地点：中国四川成都
- 主办单位：中国声学学会微声学分会、中国声学学会物理声学分会、陕西省声学学会、浙江省声学学会、山东省声学学会、上海市声学学会、黑龙江省声学学会、水声技术重点实验室、重庆市声学学会、西安市声学学会、四川省声学学会
- 学会名称：《声学技术》编辑部
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：897k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
针对低频换能器需求,开展大尺寸大振幅半圆折环的设计与分析。建立了半圆折环理论模型,分析了轴向位移与折环截面半径、圆心角的关系,设定圆心角的基础上,得到折环截面半径随轴向位移的变化曲线,据此设计折环轴向可变位移为80mm。采用有限元方法分析了折环具体变形特性,并和按照经验设计的单个折环进行了对比,得到半圆折环变形相对平滑,证实其优越性。最后,介绍了大尺寸折环的制作工艺。
Based on the requirement of low-frequency transducer, the design and analysis of semicircle surround with large size and large amplitude were investigated in this paper. Firstly, The relations among axial displacement, sectional radius of surround and central angle were analysed by establishing theoretical model. Secondly, the relationship between surround sectional radius and axial displacement was obtained with constant central angle. Lastly, the axial displacement of surround was designed as 80 milimeter. The deformation of semicircle surround was researched by simulation and was compared with single surround. The results show that semicircle surround deformation is more smooth. Finally, the molding process was introduced.
Based on the requirement of low-frequency transducer, the design and analysis of semicircle surround with large size and large amplitude were investigated in this paper. Firstly, The relations among axial displacement, sectional radius of surround and central angle were analysed by establishing theoretical model. Secondly, the relationship between surround sectional radius and axial displacement was obtained with constant central angle. Lastly, the axial displacement of surround was designed as 80 milimeter. The deformation of semicircle surround was researched by simulation and was compared with single surround. The results show that semicircle surround deformation is more smooth. Finally, the molding process was introduced.
引文
[1]王以真.实用扬声器技术手册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2003.
[2]俞红军.用新材料PU加工折环的成型工艺[J].电声技术,2004,09:25.Yu H J.The molding mechanism of edge with new material PU[J].Audio Engineering,2004,09:25.
[3]王以真.实用扬声器工艺手册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2006.
[4]俞锦元,俞炽明.国外家用扬声器新材料新工艺综述[J].电声技术,1997(10):7-11.Yu J Y,Yu C M.A review of new materials and new molding mechanism of overseas home loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,1997(10):7-11.
[5]王如义,宋松,刘英伦,等.扬声器折环用微孔发泡高分子材料[J].电声技术,2003(08):23-26.Wang R Y,Song S,Liu Y L,etc.Microcellular foaming polymer materials for the side of cone of loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,2003(08):23-26.
[6]彭国亮,陈见悦.发泡橡胶在扬声器折环中的应用[J].电声技术,2004(02):30-31.Peng G L,Chen J Y.Application of Foaming Rubber in the Suspension Ring of Loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,2004(02):30-31.
[7]闫秉耀.扬声器定心支片的顺性测试仪[J].电声技术,2006(05):29-32.Yan B Y.The Measurement for Compliance of Spider and Surround of Speakers[J].Audio Engineering,2006(05):29-32.
[8]储著明,严绪东.折环劲度系数与磁场力因子的匹配[J].电声技术,2009,33(03):34-36.Chu Z M,Yan X D.Matching of edge stiffness factor and magnetic force factor[J].Audio Engineering,2009,33(03):34-36.
[9]董桂官.扬声器悬置部件的共振频率研究[D].南京:南京大学,2012.Dong G G.Research on resonance frequency of suspension part[D].Nan Jin:Nan Jing University,2012.
[10]方厚林,杨俊梅,孙德玉.波纹折环顺性经验公式的讨论[J].声学技术,2014,33(4):4-7.Fang H L,Yang J M,Sun D Y.Discussing empiricla equantion for compliance of bellows edge[J].Technical Acoustics,2014,33(4):4-7.
[11]孔晓鹏,曾新吾.电动扬声器悬置系统蠕变效应建模[J].声学学报,2016,41(2):220-226.Kong X P,Zeng X W.Modeling of creep effect in electro-dynamic loudspeaker suspensions[J].ACTA ACOUSTICA,2016,41(2):220-226.
[12]张宁,胡忠军,李青.应用于热声机械的声波平面传递装置[J].低温工程,2011(01):19-25.Zhang N,Hu Z J,Li Q.Plane wave transmission system used for themoacoustic devices[J].CRYOGENICS,2011(01):19-25.
[2]俞红军.用新材料PU加工折环的成型工艺[J].电声技术,2004,09:25.Yu H J.The molding mechanism of edge with new material PU[J].Audio Engineering,2004,09:25.
[3]王以真.实用扬声器工艺手册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2006.
[4]俞锦元,俞炽明.国外家用扬声器新材料新工艺综述[J].电声技术,1997(10):7-11.Yu J Y,Yu C M.A review of new materials and new molding mechanism of overseas home loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,1997(10):7-11.
[5]王如义,宋松,刘英伦,等.扬声器折环用微孔发泡高分子材料[J].电声技术,2003(08):23-26.Wang R Y,Song S,Liu Y L,etc.Microcellular foaming polymer materials for the side of cone of loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,2003(08):23-26.
[6]彭国亮,陈见悦.发泡橡胶在扬声器折环中的应用[J].电声技术,2004(02):30-31.Peng G L,Chen J Y.Application of Foaming Rubber in the Suspension Ring of Loudspeaker[J].Audio Engineering,2004(02):30-31.
[7]闫秉耀.扬声器定心支片的顺性测试仪[J].电声技术,2006(05):29-32.Yan B Y.The Measurement for Compliance of Spider and Surround of Speakers[J].Audio Engineering,2006(05):29-32.
[8]储著明,严绪东.折环劲度系数与磁场力因子的匹配[J].电声技术,2009,33(03):34-36.Chu Z M,Yan X D.Matching of edge stiffness factor and magnetic force factor[J].Audio Engineering,2009,33(03):34-36.
[9]董桂官.扬声器悬置部件的共振频率研究[D].南京:南京大学,2012.Dong G G.Research on resonance frequency of suspension part[D].Nan Jin:Nan Jing University,2012.
[10]方厚林,杨俊梅,孙德玉.波纹折环顺性经验公式的讨论[J].声学技术,2014,33(4):4-7.Fang H L,Yang J M,Sun D Y.Discussing empiricla equantion for compliance of bellows edge[J].Technical Acoustics,2014,33(4):4-7.
[11]孔晓鹏,曾新吾.电动扬声器悬置系统蠕变效应建模[J].声学学报,2016,41(2):220-226.Kong X P,Zeng X W.Modeling of creep effect in electro-dynamic loudspeaker suspensions[J].ACTA ACOUSTICA,2016,41(2):220-226.
[12]张宁,胡忠军,李青.应用于热声机械的声波平面传递装置[J].低温工程,2011(01):19-25.Zhang N,Hu Z J,Li Q.Plane wave transmission system used for themoacoustic devices[J].CRYOGENICS,2011(01):19-25.