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复杂环境下富水地层中隧道围岩组合预加固技术应用分析
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摘要
复杂环境下富水地层中浅埋暗挖隧道围岩预加固是设计施工中的关键问题。本文在简介了现有的隧道围岩预加固技术基础上,针对富水地层中浅埋暗挖隧道的地层变形控制难题,提出了隧道围岩组合预加固的概念以及可行的组合技术,并分析了各组合预加固技术的特点和适应性。重点分析了管棚+冻结预加固组合技术的特点,提出该技术有待研究和提高的技术问题。
Surrounding rock pre-reinforcement technology is the key issues of shallow bored tunnel design and construction in the bearing water ground under complex environment.Based on the introduction of the existing tunnel surrounding rock pre reinforcement technology,in the light of difficult issues of ground deformation control in the bearing water ground under complex environment,the concept of tunnel surrounding rock combined pre reinforcement technology is proposed.Each of the combination of the pre reinforcement technology characteristics and adaptability is analyzed.It focused on the technical characteristics of tunnel surrounding rock pre-reinforcement using a combined pipe roof-artificial ground freezing technology.The problems of combined pipe roof-artificial ground freezing technology to be studied and improved are put forward.
引文
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