主成分分析法在区域水资源承载力评价中的应用
详细信息 查看官网全文
- 论文作者：孙磊 ; 薛梅 ; 朱丽 ; 王芳
- 年：2017
- 作者机构：松辽水利委员会;徐州京杭运河不牢河段管理处;镇江市丹徒区水利农机局;
- 论文关键词：驱动因子 ; 主成分分析 ; 水资源承载力
- 英文论文关键词：influence factors ; principal componential analysis ; water carrying capacity
- 会议召开时间：2017-04-08
- 会议录名称：2017第九届河湖治理与水生态文明发展论坛论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TV213.4
- 学会代码：SLJS
- 会议名称：2017第九届河湖治理与水生态文明发展论坛
- 会议地点：中国陕西西安
- 主办单位：流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室、国际水生态安全中国委员会、长江水利委员会长江科学院、南京大学常熟生态研究院
- 学会名称：中国水利技术信息中心
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：227k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
以扬州市为例,选取9个指标,根据主成分分析法原理,运用SPSS软件,将影响扬州市水资源承载力的驱动因子归纳为3个主成分,分别是社会经济因素、水环境污染因素、水资源利用效率因素,进而计算出3个主成分变化情况及2006~2015年扬州市水资源承载力的综合得分,并对结果进行分析,为相关部门提供决策依据。
Taking Yangzhou city as an example,this paper selects three components from 9 influences with the method of component analysis,and the three components can be concluded as social-economic development,the dynamic of environment pollution,the improvement of water resources exploring level.Actually,we can also obtain the scores of Yangzhou's Carrying Capacity of water resources.Therefore,a reference basis for comprehensive evaluation of the Carrying Capacity of water resources was provided.
Taking Yangzhou city as an example,this paper selects three components from 9 influences with the method of component analysis,and the three components can be concluded as social-economic development,the dynamic of environment pollution,the improvement of water resources exploring level.Actually,we can also obtain the scores of Yangzhou's Carrying Capacity of water resources.Therefore,a reference basis for comprehensive evaluation of the Carrying Capacity of water resources was provided.
引文
[1]崔风军.城市水环境承载力及其实证研究[J].自然资源学报,1998,13(1):58-62.
[2]夏军,朱一中.水资源安全的度量:水资源承载力的研究与挑战[J].自然资源学报,2002,17(3):262-269.
[3]LU Hong-fang,LAN Shengfang,Li Lei.New emergy indices for sustainable development[J].Journal of Environmental Science[J].2003,15(4):562-569.
[4]Di Qian-bin,Cao Ke,Han Zenglin.Quantificational Study on Carrying Capacity of the Regional Environment[J].Ecological Economy 2005,1(3):49-52.
[5]Daily G C,Ehrlich P R.Socioeconomic equity,sustainability,and earth carrying capacity[J].Ecological Application,1996,6(4):991—1001.
[6]Hrlich,Anne H.Looking for the Ceiling:Estimates of the Earth's carrying capacity[J.American Scientist,Research Triangle Park,1996,84(5):494-499.
[7]Harris Jonathan M,et al.Carrying capacity in Agriculture:Globe and regional issue.Ecological Economics[J].1999,129(3):443-461.
[8]童其慧.主成分分析方法在指标综合评价中的应用[J].北京理工大学学报,2002,4(1):59—61.
[9]米红,张文璋.实用现代统计分析方法与SPSS应用[M].北京:当代中国出版社,2000:112—120.
[10]中国科学院可持续发展研究组.1999中国可持续发展战略报告[M].北京:科学出版社,1999:3-8.
[11]方创琳,毛汉英.区域发展规划指标体系建立方法探讨[J].地理学报,1999,54(5):410-419.
[12]周亮广,梁虹.基于主成分分析和嫡的喀斯特地区水资源承载力动态变化研究以贵阳市为例[J].自然资源学报,2006,21(5):827—833.
[13]陈腊娇,冯利华,毛小军.主成分分析法在水资源承载力影响因子评价中的应用[J].水利科技与经济,2006,12(6):362—364.
[14]李章林,贾仁甫,邓勇,等.扬州市水资源开发利用现状及管理对策[J].江苏水利,2005,5:34-36.
[15]田晓娟.扬州市水资源承载力评价研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2006,5.
[2]夏军,朱一中.水资源安全的度量:水资源承载力的研究与挑战[J].自然资源学报,2002,17(3):262-269.
[3]LU Hong-fang,LAN Shengfang,Li Lei.New emergy indices for sustainable development[J].Journal of Environmental Science[J].2003,15(4):562-569.
[4]Di Qian-bin,Cao Ke,Han Zenglin.Quantificational Study on Carrying Capacity of the Regional Environment[J].Ecological Economy 2005,1(3):49-52.
[5]Daily G C,Ehrlich P R.Socioeconomic equity,sustainability,and earth carrying capacity[J].Ecological Application,1996,6(4):991—1001.
[6]Hrlich,Anne H.Looking for the Ceiling:Estimates of the Earth's carrying capacity[J.American Scientist,Research Triangle Park,1996,84(5):494-499.
[7]Harris Jonathan M,et al.Carrying capacity in Agriculture:Globe and regional issue.Ecological Economics[J].1999,129(3):443-461.
[8]童其慧.主成分分析方法在指标综合评价中的应用[J].北京理工大学学报,2002,4(1):59—61.
[9]米红,张文璋.实用现代统计分析方法与SPSS应用[M].北京:当代中国出版社,2000:112—120.
[10]中国科学院可持续发展研究组.1999中国可持续发展战略报告[M].北京:科学出版社,1999:3-8.
[11]方创琳,毛汉英.区域发展规划指标体系建立方法探讨[J].地理学报,1999,54(5):410-419.
[12]周亮广,梁虹.基于主成分分析和嫡的喀斯特地区水资源承载力动态变化研究以贵阳市为例[J].自然资源学报,2006,21(5):827—833.
[13]陈腊娇,冯利华,毛小军.主成分分析法在水资源承载力影响因子评价中的应用[J].水利科技与经济,2006,12(6):362—364.
[14]李章林,贾仁甫,邓勇,等.扬州市水资源开发利用现状及管理对策[J].江苏水利,2005,5:34-36.
[15]田晓娟.扬州市水资源承载力评价研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2006,5.