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LiV_3O_8/PEDOT复合物正极材料的制备及其电化学性能研究
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摘要
层状锂二次电池正极材料钒酸锂(LiV_3O_8)由于其高比容量,低成本,易制备等优点而备受关注~([1])。但该材料循环性能差。因此,我们通过原位聚合法~([2])合成LiV_3O_8/PEDOT复合材料来提高LiV_3O_8的电化学性能。结果显示,图1中原始材料LiV_3O_8在前几周的放电比容量高于LiV_3O_8/PEDOT复合物,可能是因PEDOT的嵌锂能力小于LiV_3O_8材料。18个循环后,复合材料的容量远远高于LiV_3O_8材料,可能是由于聚合物的包覆作用可以抑制在循环过程中LiV_3O_8材料在电解液中的溶解。图2进一步验证了复合物材料电化学性能的优越性,50个循环后LiV_3O_8材料的放电比容量是169 mAh/g,LiV_3O_8/PEDOT复合物的放电比容量为236mAh/g。
Layered LiV_3O_8 as cathode has been studied due to its some merits such as higher specific capacity,lower cost,and easier preparation.However,the cycling stability is not as good as desired.Here,we prepare LiV_3O_8/PEDOT composite by in stiu polymerization.From Fig.1,the specific capacity of LiV_3O_8/PEDOT composite is much higher than that of the pristine LiV_3O_8 after 18 cycles because PEDOT can defeat the dissolution of LiV_3O_8 into the electrolyte.From Fig.2,we can see that the specific capacity of the pristine LiV_3O_8 at 50 th cycle is 169 mAh/g,whereas the specific capacity of LiV_3O_8/PEDOT composite is 236 mAh/g.
引文
[1]Kawakita J;Miura T;Kishi T.J.Power Sources.1999,83(1-2):79-83.
    [2]Muraga A V;Kwon C W;Campet G.J.Power Sources.2002,105(1):1-5.

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