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高性能S_2/Eps复合材料性能研究
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摘要
采用自制环氧配方(记为Eps),以研制低成本、高性能高强玻纤环氧树脂基复合材料为目标,研究了1200Tex高强玻纤/环氧树脂复合材料(记为1200Tex/Eps)和240Tex高强玻纤/环氧树脂复合材料(记为240Tex/Eps)的界面性能和力学性能。研究结果表明,以自制环氧配方以及相同的缠绕工艺和固化工艺制备的1200Tex/Eps复合材料与240Tex/Eps复合材料的界面性能和力学性能良好。1200Tex/Eps复合材料单向板和240Tex/Eps复合材料单向板层间剪切强度分别为86.73MPa和76.68MPa;弯曲强度分别为1621.50MPa和1718.50MPa;弯曲模量分别为50.88GPa和46.70GPa。1200Tex/Eps和240Tex/Eps都能制作高性能环氧基复合材料,1200Tex高强玻纤有助于提高生产效率,降低成本。
Aiming at developing the low-cost and high-performance epoxy resin matrix composite,we used selfmade epoxy/anhydride formulation(denoted by Eps),and studied the inteifacial and mechanical properties of 1200 Tex high strength glass fiber /epoxy resin matrix composite(denoted 1200 Tex/Eps),and 240 Tex high strength glass fiber /epoxy resin matrix composite(240 Tex/Eps).The results showed that the 1200 Tex/Eps and 240Tex/Eps composite which were prepared by Eps and the same filament winding and curing process,performed good interfacial and mechanical properties.The interlaminar shear strength(ILSS) of the composite unidirectional laminates of the 1200 Tex/Eps and 240 Tex/Eps are 86.73 MPa and 76.68 MPa respectively:the flexural strength of them are 1621.50 MPa and 1718.50 MPa,and the flexural modulus of them are 50.88 GPa and 46.70 GPa respectively.In conclusion,both the 1200 Tex/Eps and 240 Tex/Eps matrix composites could be used to make highperformance epoxy resin matrix composite,and 1200 Tex high strength glass fiber increases productivity and lowers the cost.
引文
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