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Bi_2S_3基异质结型复合半导体光催化剂的合成及其性能
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摘要
由于可见光在太阳光谱中所占比例最大,可见光下光解水及光降解有机污染物越来越引起研究者的兴趣。~1Bi_2S_3因其独特的电子结构和优良的可见光吸收性能,近年来受到人们的广泛关注。~2我们设计制备了一系列分布均匀、能级匹配的硫化铋基异质结型复合半导体光催化剂。~3通过对亚甲基蓝的降解来研究其光催化效率。在可见光的照射下,硫化铋基异质结型复合半导体光催化剂对于亚甲基蓝的降解率最高达到98.85%,比单纯的Bi_2S_3降解率高33.28%。我们还探讨了材料的微观结构、异质结的构成和光催化性能之间的关系。开展硫化铋基异质结型复合半导体光催化光催化活性及机理研究。
Owing to the visible light accounts for the largest proportion of the solar spectrum, great interests in photocatalysis have been focused on photocatalytic splitting of water or photodegradation of organic pollutants under visible light irradiation.Bi_2S_3 with a narrow bandgap of 1.3 eV, has received great attention as a potential visible light photocatalyst. In this work, a series of bismuth-based composite photocatalysts withtightly interface, evenly distributed and matching energy level, was designed and prepared by wet chemistry method..We demonstrated that the synthesized nanoparticles exhibit photocatalytic efficiency towards the degradation of methylene blue(MB). 98.85% of MB can be decomposed by the heterojunction photocatalysts under visible light irradiation, which 33.28% higher than pure photocatalyst. We not only discussed the relationship of microstructure, the composition of the heterojunction and the catalytic performance, but also conducted the research of the degradation mechanism and the photocatalytic activity of the heterojunction photocatalysts.
引文
[1]W.Choi,Catal.Surv.Asia.2006,10:16.
    [2]Wu,T.;Zhou,X.G.;Zhang,H.;Zhong,X.H.Nano.Res.2010,3:379.
    [3]Fengjuan,Chen.;Yali,Cao.;Dianzeng,Jia.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science.2013,404:110.

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