北京国安球迷组织“御林军”趣缘群体调查研究
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- 英文论文题名：Investigation of Beijing Guoan Soccer Fans Group “Yu Lin Jun” Interest-related Groups
- 论文作者：徐明明 ; 宋巍 ; 徐昕
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：北京体育大学体育传媒系;北京电影学院现代创意媒体学院;
- 论文关键词：御林军 ; 趣缘群体 ; 球迷 ; 球迷组织 ; 中国足球
- 英文论文关键词：YuLinJun ; Interest-related Groups ; football fans ; football fan's group ; Chinese football
- 会议召开时间：2016-09-23
- 会议录名称：2016年全国体育社会科学年会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：G843
- 学会代码：TYSK
- 会议名称：2016年全国体育社会科学年会
- 会议地点：中国北京
- 主办单位：中国体育科学学会体育社会科学分会
- 学会名称：中国体育科学学会体育社会科学分会
- 页数：11
- 文件大小：563k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
近20年来,中国体育伴随经济的成长不断地走向市场化和产业化;而足球作为最受中国人民欢迎的体育项目之一,成为了体育迷们在茶余饭后最钟爱的谈资。陪伴着中国足球走过波澜起伏的中国球迷,以群体的方式逐渐出现在了人们面前。他们以共同的兴趣为纽带,跨越了年龄、种族、职业、家庭,但其之间的联系与热情却丝毫不亚于其他范畴。本文拟从趣缘群体的角度进行分析,以北京国安足球俱乐部中代表性球迷组织"御林军"作为研究对象,对这一群体的基本信息、态度观点进行研究,在其中探寻球迷组织形成的基础。通过问卷调查法、文献分析法、内容分析法及访谈法,旨在探讨:一、根据球迷的特征,对御林军这一趣缘群体进行研究。二、通过对不同身份的球迷进行深入研究,对球迷的价值观与状态进行一定了解。三、通过以上研究,分析中国球迷团队对目前中国足球产生的影响,并对未来中国球迷组织的发展提出一些良性建议。
Over the past 20 years, Chinese sport is progressively growing towards a completely marketization and industrialization with the rapid development of economy and the advances of the society. So, as one of the most popular sports object in China, it has became as one of the most common concerns topics for Chinese sports fans. Accompanied with Chinese football's fast developing, soccer fans are gradually appeared in front of the people by the form of group. They are associated by the mutual interest in football, having the same believe, beyond the divide of age,gender, career and family, but their relationships and passions are not inferior to any other groups or organizations.This article will use from the view of point on narration, to analyze the soccer fan's group "Yu Lin Jun", which is supported the Beijing Guo An Football Club as an illustration for research, focused on their identity, basic information and general attitude, using different ways as documentation method, content analysis, interviewing method and questionnaires method, aim to explore: 1. According to the characteristics of this soccer fan's group, discussing the "Yu Lin Jun". 2. According to the different identity of football fans, finding the values and the status of the group. 3. Through all the results of the research beyond, analyzing the impact of the football fan's group on the current Chinese football, and giving them some positive suggestions on the future Chinese soccer fan's organization's development.
Over the past 20 years, Chinese sport is progressively growing towards a completely marketization and industrialization with the rapid development of economy and the advances of the society. So, as one of the most popular sports object in China, it has became as one of the most common concerns topics for Chinese sports fans. Accompanied with Chinese football's fast developing, soccer fans are gradually appeared in front of the people by the form of group. They are associated by the mutual interest in football, having the same believe, beyond the divide of age,gender, career and family, but their relationships and passions are not inferior to any other groups or organizations.This article will use from the view of point on narration, to analyze the soccer fan's group "Yu Lin Jun", which is supported the Beijing Guo An Football Club as an illustration for research, focused on their identity, basic information and general attitude, using different ways as documentation method, content analysis, interviewing method and questionnaires method, aim to explore: 1. According to the characteristics of this soccer fan's group, discussing the "Yu Lin Jun". 2. According to the different identity of football fans, finding the values and the status of the group. 3. Through all the results of the research beyond, analyzing the impact of the football fan's group on the current Chinese football, and giving them some positive suggestions on the future Chinese soccer fan's organization's development.
引文
[1]凌子勇.中国足球球迷文化探析叙事[J].体育科学研究,2005(02):44-49.
[2]庄严.中国球迷文化发展概况探析——以足球球迷文化为例[J].内蒙古体育科技,2009(02):83.
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[5]苗凤祥.趣缘群体的社会互动研究——以户外运动爱好者群体为例[D].杭州:浙江师范大学,2011.
[6][美]林南.社会资本——关于社会结构与行动的理论[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2005(02).
[7]金汕.天子脚下的北京球迷——地域球迷文化品格分析[J].体育博览,2002(04):15.
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[9]胡申生,黄晓春,张蕾蕾等.上海球迷趣缘群体的调查研究[J].体育科研,2005(01):11-16.
[10]郅光华.我国职业足球俱乐部与球迷互动关系的研究[D].广西师范大学,2009.
[11]张业安,肖焕禹,冉强辉.大型体育赛事媒介传播效果影响因素的多维考察[J].体育学刊,2013,20(1):38-41.
1 苗凤祥.趣缘群体的社会互动研究——以户外运动爱好者群体为例[D].杭州:浙江师范大学,2011.
2 Ultras(乌尔特拉斯,由拉丁语中的单词ultrā衍生而来,意为超乎寻常的,暗指他们的狂热),指球迷组织通过一些疯狂的行为表达对球队的热爱,包括在球场看台上燃烧信号弹、统一发出声音等行为。朱光吼.ULTRAS组织的发展史[EB/OL].http://bbs.hsw.cn/read‐htm‐tid‐1112063.html.2009‐11‐14.
[2]庄严.中国球迷文化发展概况探析——以足球球迷文化为例[J].内蒙古体育科技,2009(02):83.
[3]黑子.也说京骂[J].体育博览,1998(12):24.
[4]刘佳.瓷们,工体去!——北京国安青年球迷亚文化研究[J].文化研究,2014(03):357-386.
[5]苗凤祥.趣缘群体的社会互动研究——以户外运动爱好者群体为例[D].杭州:浙江师范大学,2011.
[6][美]林南.社会资本——关于社会结构与行动的理论[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2005(02).
[7]金汕.天子脚下的北京球迷——地域球迷文化品格分析[J].体育博览,2002(04):15.
[8]张宗杰.中国职业足球联赛看台文化的构建[D].曲阜师范大学硕士论文,2011.
[9]胡申生,黄晓春,张蕾蕾等.上海球迷趣缘群体的调查研究[J].体育科研,2005(01):11-16.
[10]郅光华.我国职业足球俱乐部与球迷互动关系的研究[D].广西师范大学,2009.
[11]张业安,肖焕禹,冉强辉.大型体育赛事媒介传播效果影响因素的多维考察[J].体育学刊,2013,20(1):38-41.
1 苗凤祥.趣缘群体的社会互动研究——以户外运动爱好者群体为例[D].杭州:浙江师范大学,2011.
2 Ultras(乌尔特拉斯,由拉丁语中的单词ultrā衍生而来,意为超乎寻常的,暗指他们的狂热),指球迷组织通过一些疯狂的行为表达对球队的热爱,包括在球场看台上燃烧信号弹、统一发出声音等行为。朱光吼.ULTRAS组织的发展史[EB/OL].http://bbs.hsw.cn/read‐htm‐tid‐1112063.html.2009‐11‐14.