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主动静压气体润滑支承的研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Research Progress of Active Aerostatic Lubrication Bearings
  • 作者:于普良 ; 曹俊 ; 刘清宇
  • 英文作者:YU Puliang;CAO Jun;LIU Qingyu;Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment & Control Technology of Ministry of Education,Wuhan University of Science and Technology;Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission and Manufacturing Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology;State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment & Technology,School of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology;
  • 关键词:静压气体润滑支承 ; 主动控制 ; 承载力 ; 刚度 ; 微振动
  • 英文关键词:aerostatic lubrication bearing;;active control;;loading capacity;;stiffness;;micro-vibration
  • 中文刊名:RHMF
  • 英文刊名:Lubrication Engineering
  • 机构:武汉科技大学冶金装备及控制教育部重点实验室;武汉科技大学机械传动与制造工程湖北省重点实验室;华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院数字制造装备与技术国家重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-15
  • 出版单位:润滑与密封
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.44;No.330
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金项目(51705378);; 湖北省自然科学基金项目(2018CFB757);; 冶金装备及控制教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(2016B01);; 中国博士后基金项目(2017M622532)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:RHMF201902031
  • 页数:7
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:44-1260/TH
  • 分类号:136-142
摘要
主动静压气体润滑支承可提高其承载力、动刚度和抗扰动能力,成为近期流体润滑学术界的研究热点问题。综述真空预载、电磁预载和压电主动控制的静压气体润滑支承研究现状,分析压电主动控制的静压气体润滑支承的研究进展以及存在的问题,指出主动固有节流器、主动控制节流器或气膜形状可控节流器相结合的主动气体润滑支承,是静压气体润滑支承研究的重点和未来主要发展方向。
        Active aerostatic lubrication technology is an important developing direction of motion bearings of precision/ultra-precision manufacturing equipment,and active aerostatic lubrication has become the hot focus of the academic community recently,which is expected to enhance the dynamic characteristics of aerostatic lubrication bearing such as high loading capacity,high dynamic stiffness and high anti-disturbance ability.The research status of active aerostatic lubrication bearings with vacuum preloading,electromagnetic preloading and piezoelectric active compensation was reviewed,the present academic research status of aerostatic lubrication bearings,as well as existing problems,were analyzed.A new development direction of active aerostatic lubrication was suggested,which is combined with active inherent restrictor,active controlled restrictor or gas film shape control.
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