摘要
目的观察黄芪甲苷(AS-Ⅳ)对TGF-β1诱导人腹膜间皮细胞HMrSV5EMT及β-catenin的影响,探讨Akt信号通路的作用及AS-Ⅳ干预机制。方法采用TGF-β1诱导建立HMrSV5EMT模型,Western blot检测不同浓度TGF-β1对EMT标记蛋白、β-catenin及Akt信号蛋白的影响;予不同浓度AS-Ⅳ干预HMrSV5EMT模型,Real-time PCR检测EMT相关基因及β-catenin mRNA水平,Western blot检测Akt信号蛋白表达;与Akt通路抑制剂MK2206、雷帕霉素及激动剂Insulin作对照,观察AS-Ⅳ干预HMrSV5EMT指标及β-catenin蛋白的变化。结果 (1)TGF-β1诱导HMrSV5细胞发生EMT、上调β-catenin水平,激活Akt信号通路;(2)AS-Ⅳ能不同程度改善TGF-β1诱导的HMrSV5EMT、降解β-catenin,并在一定程度上抑制Akt信号通路活化;(3)Akt通路参与调控HMrSV5EMT及β-catenin,其抑制剂MK2206、雷帕霉素的调控作用与AS-Ⅳ类似;(4)Akt通路激动剂Insulin明显减弱AS-Ⅳ对EMT及β-catenin的抑制效果。结论 TGF-β1可诱导HMrSV5EMT,上调β-catenin,AS-Ⅳ可能通过抑制Akt信号通路活化,阻抑HMrSV5EMT,降解β-catenin。
OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of AstragalosideⅣ(AS-Ⅳ)on EMT of human peritoneal mesothelial cells(HPMCs)HMrSV5,exploring the function of Akt signaling and regulatory mechanism of AS-Ⅳ.METHODS We used TGF-β1 to establish EMT model of HMrSV5.EMT marker proteins,β-catenin and Akt signaling-related proteins were detected by Western blotting analysis.β-catenin and EMT-related mRNA were expressed by Real-time PCR analysis.Compared with MK2206,Rapamycin and Insulin,the effect of AS-Ⅳon EMT andβ-catenin was observed by Western blotting.RESULTS(1)The EMT model of HMrSV5 was established by TGF-β1.TGF-β1 increasedβ-catenin expression and activated Akt signaling.(2)AS-Ⅳcould alleviate TGF-β1-treated EMT of HMrSV5,decreaseβ-catenin expression,as well as inhibit activation of Akt signaling.(3)EMT of HMrSV5 andβ-catenin were regulated by Akt signaling,MK2206 and Rapamycin had the similar effect with AS-Ⅳ.(4)Insulin could reduce obviously inhibitory effect on EMT andβ-catenin of AS-Ⅳ.CONCLUSION TGF-β1 can induce EMT of HMrSV5 and upregulateβ-catenin,AS-Ⅳ has inhibitory effect on EMT andβ-catenin of HMrSV5 by regulating Akt signaling.
引文
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