船舶防污方法研究进展
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摘要
海洋生物污损是制约船舶业发展的重要问题。人们很早就开始对防污方法进行研究并先后采用机械除污法、涂覆防污涂料法、表面改性法等去除海洋附着生物。综述了船舶防污方法及其研究进展,通过分析各种防污方法的特点,指出了存在的问题,并对未来船舶防污的发展前景进行了展望。
Marine biofouling is an important problem which restrict the development of the ships industry.People have studied on antibiofouling for many years since long time ago.They used mechanical method,surface coating and surface modification etc.The current research status of marine antibiofouling was described,introduced the features and research progress of various methods.By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of various methods were summarized,and proposed a possible developing direction of marine antibiofouling.
Marine biofouling is an important problem which restrict the development of the ships industry.People have studied on antibiofouling for many years since long time ago.They used mechanical method,surface coating and surface modification etc.The current research status of marine antibiofouling was described,introduced the features and research progress of various methods.By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of various methods were summarized,and proposed a possible developing direction of marine antibiofouling.
引文
[1] 程宇锋,蔡文俊,孙国亮.船舶低表面能防污涂料研究进展[J].化学工程师,2010(9):36-37;41.
[2] 张淳,史春晖.船舶防污涂料[J].中国修船,2004(1):43-45.
[3] 李慧娟,王国建.船舶防污涂料研究进展[J].涂料工业,2005,35(3):45-49.
[4] 魏锦生.关于船舶防污涂料探讨[J].航海技术,1994(4):63-64.
[5] Clare A S.Natural ways to banish barnacles[J].New Scientist,1995,145(1965):38-41.
[6] 刘学英.海洋涂料的现状及开发前景[J].化工新型材料,1991,19(12):8-11.
[7] 张洪荣,原培胜.船舶防污技术[J].船舶科学技术,2006,1(28):10-14.
[8] 丁树丹,顾彩香,于阳,等.船舶防污涂料的研究进展[J].中国水运,2011,11(6):22-23;45.
[9] 张凯,程永清,吕晓燕.低毒自抛光防污涂料发展现状[J].涂料技术与文摘,2008(1):4-7.
[10] Chambers L D,Stokes K R,Walsh F C,et al.Modern approaches to marine antifouling coatings[J].Surface &Coatings Technology,2006,201(6):3642-3652.
[11] 边蕴静.低表面能防污涂料的防污特性理论分析[J].中国涂料,2000,15(5):36-39.
[12] Lindner Eler.Low surface free energy fouling resistant coatings[C].Recent Development in Biofouling Control.New Delhi:Oxford IBH publication,1994:305-311.
[13] Brady Jr R F,Bonafede S J,Schmidt D L.Self-assembled water-borne fluoropolymer coatings for marine fouling resistance[J].Surface Coatings International,1999(12):582-585.
[14] Lindner,Elek.A low surface free energy approach in the contro lof marine biofouling[J].Biofouling,1992,6(2):193-205.
[15] 吴始栋.船舶防污技术发展现状[J].船舶物资与市场,2001(4):46-49.
[16] 周晓东,孙道兴.关于低表面能无毒防污涂料的应用研究[J].涂料技术与文摘,2004,25(3):7-11.
[17] 钱斯文.低表面能及仿生表面微结构防污技术[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2008.
[18] 康永.低表面能防污涂料[J].涂装与电镀,2012(6):13-15;23.
[19] 田军,徐锦芬,潘光明,等.含氟的聚合物及其应用[J].功能高分子学报,1995,8(4):504-511.
[20] 田军,薛群基.无毒防污涂层表面的化学结构的研究[J].环境科学,1998(1):46-49.
[21] 田军,辜志俊.低表面能材料上海生物附着的研究[J].涂料工业,1998(1):11-14.
[22] Schmidt D L,Dekoven B M.Characterization of a new family of nonwettable,nonstick surfaces[J].Langmuir,1996,12(2):518-529.
[23] 张人韬.水性氟硅涂料及其自分层效果研究[J].新型建筑材料,2002(6):19-21.
[24] 丁树丹,顾彩香,于阳,等.船舶防污涂料的研究进展[J].中国水运,2011,11(6):22-23;45.
[25] 李旭朝.仿生学在涂料开发中的应用[J].现代涂料与涂装,2006(7):47-49.
[26] 李明淦,李燕,张帆,等.固体表面改性用于防治生物污损研究进展[J].海洋环境科学,2015,34(1):156-160.
[27] 杨南如,余桂郁.溶胶-凝胶的基本原理与过程[J].硅酸盐通报,1992,11(2):56-63.
[28] Rao A V,Manish M K,Amalnerkar D P,et al.Superhydrophobic silica aerogels basedon methyltrimethoxysilane precursor[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,2003,330(12):187-195.
[29] Shirtcliffe N J,McHale G,Newton M I,et al.Intrinsically superhydrophobic organosilica sol-gel foams[J].Langmuir,2003,19(14):5626-5631.
[30] Youngblood J P,McCarthy T J.Ultrahydrophobic polymer surfaces prepared by simultaneous ablation of polypropylene and sputtering of poly(tetrafluoroet hylene)using radio frequency plasma[J].Macro Molecules,1999,32(20):6800-6806.
[31] Bico J,Marzolin C,QuéréD.Pearl drops[J].Europhys Lett,1999,47(2):220-226.
[32] Feng L,Song Y,Zhai J,et al.Creation of a superhy-drophobic surface from an amphiphilic polymer[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2003,42(7):800-802.
[33] Feng L,Yang Z L,Zhai J.Superhydrophobicity of nanostructured carbon films in a wide range of pH values[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2003,42(35):4217-4220.
[34] Lau K K S,Bico J,Teo K B K,et al.Superhydrophobic carbon nanotube forests[J].Nano Letters,2003,3(12):1701-1705.
[35] Jiang L,Zhao Y,Zhai J.A lotus-leaf-like superhydrophobic surface:aporous microsphere/nanofiber composite film prepared by electrohydrodynamics[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2004,43(33):4338-4341.
[36] 宓宇晓,周泽华,王泽华,等.海工构件防生物吸附涂料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2015,29(2):35-39.
[2] 张淳,史春晖.船舶防污涂料[J].中国修船,2004(1):43-45.
[3] 李慧娟,王国建.船舶防污涂料研究进展[J].涂料工业,2005,35(3):45-49.
[4] 魏锦生.关于船舶防污涂料探讨[J].航海技术,1994(4):63-64.
[5] Clare A S.Natural ways to banish barnacles[J].New Scientist,1995,145(1965):38-41.
[6] 刘学英.海洋涂料的现状及开发前景[J].化工新型材料,1991,19(12):8-11.
[7] 张洪荣,原培胜.船舶防污技术[J].船舶科学技术,2006,1(28):10-14.
[8] 丁树丹,顾彩香,于阳,等.船舶防污涂料的研究进展[J].中国水运,2011,11(6):22-23;45.
[9] 张凯,程永清,吕晓燕.低毒自抛光防污涂料发展现状[J].涂料技术与文摘,2008(1):4-7.
[10] Chambers L D,Stokes K R,Walsh F C,et al.Modern approaches to marine antifouling coatings[J].Surface &Coatings Technology,2006,201(6):3642-3652.
[11] 边蕴静.低表面能防污涂料的防污特性理论分析[J].中国涂料,2000,15(5):36-39.
[12] Lindner Eler.Low surface free energy fouling resistant coatings[C].Recent Development in Biofouling Control.New Delhi:Oxford IBH publication,1994:305-311.
[13] Brady Jr R F,Bonafede S J,Schmidt D L.Self-assembled water-borne fluoropolymer coatings for marine fouling resistance[J].Surface Coatings International,1999(12):582-585.
[14] Lindner,Elek.A low surface free energy approach in the contro lof marine biofouling[J].Biofouling,1992,6(2):193-205.
[15] 吴始栋.船舶防污技术发展现状[J].船舶物资与市场,2001(4):46-49.
[16] 周晓东,孙道兴.关于低表面能无毒防污涂料的应用研究[J].涂料技术与文摘,2004,25(3):7-11.
[17] 钱斯文.低表面能及仿生表面微结构防污技术[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2008.
[18] 康永.低表面能防污涂料[J].涂装与电镀,2012(6):13-15;23.
[19] 田军,徐锦芬,潘光明,等.含氟的聚合物及其应用[J].功能高分子学报,1995,8(4):504-511.
[20] 田军,薛群基.无毒防污涂层表面的化学结构的研究[J].环境科学,1998(1):46-49.
[21] 田军,辜志俊.低表面能材料上海生物附着的研究[J].涂料工业,1998(1):11-14.
[22] Schmidt D L,Dekoven B M.Characterization of a new family of nonwettable,nonstick surfaces[J].Langmuir,1996,12(2):518-529.
[23] 张人韬.水性氟硅涂料及其自分层效果研究[J].新型建筑材料,2002(6):19-21.
[24] 丁树丹,顾彩香,于阳,等.船舶防污涂料的研究进展[J].中国水运,2011,11(6):22-23;45.
[25] 李旭朝.仿生学在涂料开发中的应用[J].现代涂料与涂装,2006(7):47-49.
[26] 李明淦,李燕,张帆,等.固体表面改性用于防治生物污损研究进展[J].海洋环境科学,2015,34(1):156-160.
[27] 杨南如,余桂郁.溶胶-凝胶的基本原理与过程[J].硅酸盐通报,1992,11(2):56-63.
[28] Rao A V,Manish M K,Amalnerkar D P,et al.Superhydrophobic silica aerogels basedon methyltrimethoxysilane precursor[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,2003,330(12):187-195.
[29] Shirtcliffe N J,McHale G,Newton M I,et al.Intrinsically superhydrophobic organosilica sol-gel foams[J].Langmuir,2003,19(14):5626-5631.
[30] Youngblood J P,McCarthy T J.Ultrahydrophobic polymer surfaces prepared by simultaneous ablation of polypropylene and sputtering of poly(tetrafluoroet hylene)using radio frequency plasma[J].Macro Molecules,1999,32(20):6800-6806.
[31] Bico J,Marzolin C,QuéréD.Pearl drops[J].Europhys Lett,1999,47(2):220-226.
[32] Feng L,Song Y,Zhai J,et al.Creation of a superhy-drophobic surface from an amphiphilic polymer[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2003,42(7):800-802.
[33] Feng L,Yang Z L,Zhai J.Superhydrophobicity of nanostructured carbon films in a wide range of pH values[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2003,42(35):4217-4220.
[34] Lau K K S,Bico J,Teo K B K,et al.Superhydrophobic carbon nanotube forests[J].Nano Letters,2003,3(12):1701-1705.
[35] Jiang L,Zhao Y,Zhai J.A lotus-leaf-like superhydrophobic surface:aporous microsphere/nanofiber composite film prepared by electrohydrodynamics[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2004,43(33):4338-4341.
[36] 宓宇晓,周泽华,王泽华,等.海工构件防生物吸附涂料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2015,29(2):35-39.