摘要
以脆性材料断裂的微裂纹理论和压痕断裂力学为基础,建立了多向预压应力下玻璃切割力学模型,并进行了有限元分析。仿真模拟了多向预压应力下玻璃切割加工过程,分析切割过程中预压应力对裂纹动态扩展与刀轮受力的影响,合理施加多向预压应力,可以有效降低横向裂纹的扩展,增加纵向裂纹的深度,从而提高玻璃切割边部质量和效率。
Based on the micro-cracks theory of brittle materials fracture and indentation fracture mechanics,mechanics model for glass materials machining under multi-directional compressive pre-stress was proposed and was analyzed basing on the finite element method. The process of glass materials machining under multi-directional compressive pre-stress was simulated,the effects of pre-stress and other process parameters on dynamic cracks extension and the force applied on the cutter wheel were analyzed. Multi-directional compressive pre-stress reasonably applied to the glass materials can effectively reduce the expansion of lateral cracks and increase the depth of median cracks,that can improve the quality of glass cutting edge and cutting efficiency.
引文
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